Immunization coverage in young children: a study nested into a health and demographic surveillance system in Burkina Faso
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Immunization coverage in young children: a study nested into a health and demographic surveillance system in Burkina Faso. / Ouédraogo, Nobila; Kagoné, Moubassira; Sié, Ali; Becher, Heiko; Müller, Olaf.
In: J TROP PEDIATRICS, Vol. 59, No. 3, 01.06.2013, p. 187-94.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Immunization coverage in young children: a study nested into a health and demographic surveillance system in Burkina Faso
AU - Ouédraogo, Nobila
AU - Kagoné, Moubassira
AU - Sié, Ali
AU - Becher, Heiko
AU - Müller, Olaf
PY - 2013/6/1
Y1 - 2013/6/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: Reliable estimates of immunization coverage are the basis for rational policy making, program implementation and evaluation. Vaccination coverage is usually measured using administrative data or surveys, both having a number of methodological problems.METHODS: We estimated vaccination coverage using a data set of 11 906 children aged <5 years from an existing Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in north-western Burkina Faso. Data were collected from September 2008 to December 2009.RESULTS: Vaccination coverage based on information from existing vaccination cards ranged from 80% (measles) to 94% (OPV1). When taking into consideration all information available (including BCG scars in children with and without vaccination card), full coverage in children aged 12-23 months was around 75%, with a significantly higher coverage in rural compared with urban areas. There were no differences in vaccination coverage between boys and girls.CONCLUSION: The study supports other studies that found vaccination coverage improvement in Burkina Faso recently. In addition, our study found slightly better vaccination coverage in rural compared with urban areas, which needs further consideration.
AB - BACKGROUND: Reliable estimates of immunization coverage are the basis for rational policy making, program implementation and evaluation. Vaccination coverage is usually measured using administrative data or surveys, both having a number of methodological problems.METHODS: We estimated vaccination coverage using a data set of 11 906 children aged <5 years from an existing Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in north-western Burkina Faso. Data were collected from September 2008 to December 2009.RESULTS: Vaccination coverage based on information from existing vaccination cards ranged from 80% (measles) to 94% (OPV1). When taking into consideration all information available (including BCG scars in children with and without vaccination card), full coverage in children aged 12-23 months was around 75%, with a significantly higher coverage in rural compared with urban areas. There were no differences in vaccination coverage between boys and girls.CONCLUSION: The study supports other studies that found vaccination coverage improvement in Burkina Faso recently. In addition, our study found slightly better vaccination coverage in rural compared with urban areas, which needs further consideration.
KW - Burkina Faso
KW - Child, Preschool
KW - Demography
KW - Female
KW - Health Surveys
KW - Humans
KW - Immunization Programs
KW - Infant
KW - Infant, Newborn
KW - Male
KW - National Health Programs
KW - Population Surveillance
KW - Rural Population
KW - Socioeconomic Factors
KW - Urban Population
KW - Vaccination
U2 - 10.1093/tropej/fms075
DO - 10.1093/tropej/fms075
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 23363884
VL - 59
SP - 187
EP - 194
JO - J TROP PEDIATRICS
JF - J TROP PEDIATRICS
SN - 0142-6338
IS - 3
ER -