IL7RA haplotype-associated alterations in cellular immune function and gene expression patterns in multiple sclerosis
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IL7RA haplotype-associated alterations in cellular immune function and gene expression patterns in multiple sclerosis. / Jäger, J; Schulze, C; Rösner, S; Martin, R.
In: GENES IMMUN, Vol. 14, No. 7, 01.10.2013, p. 453-61.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - IL7RA haplotype-associated alterations in cellular immune function and gene expression patterns in multiple sclerosis
AU - Jäger, J
AU - Schulze, C
AU - Rösner, S
AU - Martin, R
PY - 2013/10/1
Y1 - 2013/10/1
N2 - Interleukin-7 receptor alpha (IL7RA) is among the top listed candidate genes influencing the risk to develop multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Soluble IL-7RA (sIL-7RA) protein and mRNA levels vary among the four common IL7RA haplotypes. Here we show and confirm that protective haplotype carriers have three times lower sIL-7RA serum levels than the other three haplotypes. High sIL-7RA concentrations significantly decrease IL-7-mediated STAT5 phosphorylation in CD4(+) T cells. Transcriptome analysis of unstimulated and stimulated CD4(+) T cells of MS patients carrying the different IL7RA haplotypes revealed complex and overlapping patterns in genes participating in cytokine signaling networks, apoptosis, cell cycle progression and cell differentiation. Our findings indicate that genetic variants of IL7RA result in haplotype-associated differential responsiveness to immunological stimuli that influence MS susceptibility not exclusively by varying levels of sIL-7RA.
AB - Interleukin-7 receptor alpha (IL7RA) is among the top listed candidate genes influencing the risk to develop multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Soluble IL-7RA (sIL-7RA) protein and mRNA levels vary among the four common IL7RA haplotypes. Here we show and confirm that protective haplotype carriers have three times lower sIL-7RA serum levels than the other three haplotypes. High sIL-7RA concentrations significantly decrease IL-7-mediated STAT5 phosphorylation in CD4(+) T cells. Transcriptome analysis of unstimulated and stimulated CD4(+) T cells of MS patients carrying the different IL7RA haplotypes revealed complex and overlapping patterns in genes participating in cytokine signaling networks, apoptosis, cell cycle progression and cell differentiation. Our findings indicate that genetic variants of IL7RA result in haplotype-associated differential responsiveness to immunological stimuli that influence MS susceptibility not exclusively by varying levels of sIL-7RA.
KW - Adult
KW - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
KW - Female
KW - Gene Regulatory Networks
KW - Haplotypes
KW - Humans
KW - Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit
KW - Killer Cells, Natural
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Multiple Sclerosis
KW - Phosphorylation
KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW - STAT5 Transcription Factor
KW - Transcription, Genetic
U2 - 10.1038/gene.2013.40
DO - 10.1038/gene.2013.40
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 23985573
VL - 14
SP - 453
EP - 461
JO - GENES IMMUN
JF - GENES IMMUN
SN - 1466-4879
IS - 7
ER -