"I swear it is Tourette's!": On functional coprolalia and other tic-like vocalizations
Standard
"I swear it is Tourette's!": On functional coprolalia and other tic-like vocalizations. / Ganos, Christos; Edwards, Mark J; Müller-Vahl, Kirsten.
In: PSYCHIAT RES, Vol. 246, 30.12.2016, p. 821-826.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - "I swear it is Tourette's!": On functional coprolalia and other tic-like vocalizations
AU - Ganos, Christos
AU - Edwards, Mark J
AU - Müller-Vahl, Kirsten
N1 - Copyright © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/12/30
Y1 - 2016/12/30
N2 - Coprolalia in neuropsychiatry is typically associated with tic disorders, in particular Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. To date, there has been no report of functional coprolalia. Here, we provide the clinical characteristics of 13 adolescent and adult patients with coprolalic and other functional tic-like complex vocalizations who, on the basis of these symptoms, were misdiagnosed with a primary tic disorder, most commonly Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. We describe similarities and highlight the differences from primary tic disorders in order to provide a pragmatic list of clinical clues that will facilitate correct diagnostic labeling and thereby treatment. Finally, we emphasize that the distinction between a primary and a functional tic disorder should rely on a combination of neuropsychiatric symptoms and signs and not on the presence of single, however striking, abnormal behaviors, such as coprolalia.
AB - Coprolalia in neuropsychiatry is typically associated with tic disorders, in particular Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. To date, there has been no report of functional coprolalia. Here, we provide the clinical characteristics of 13 adolescent and adult patients with coprolalic and other functional tic-like complex vocalizations who, on the basis of these symptoms, were misdiagnosed with a primary tic disorder, most commonly Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. We describe similarities and highlight the differences from primary tic disorders in order to provide a pragmatic list of clinical clues that will facilitate correct diagnostic labeling and thereby treatment. Finally, we emphasize that the distinction between a primary and a functional tic disorder should rely on a combination of neuropsychiatric symptoms and signs and not on the presence of single, however striking, abnormal behaviors, such as coprolalia.
U2 - 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.021
DO - 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.021
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 27825787
VL - 246
SP - 821
EP - 826
JO - PSYCHIAT RES
JF - PSYCHIAT RES
SN - 0165-1781
ER -