Hyponatriämie – Diagnose und Therapie

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Hyponatriämie – Diagnose und Therapie. / Kylies, Dominik; Wenzel, Ulrich.

In: DEUT MED WOCHENSCHR, Vol. 145, No. 21, 10.2020, p. 1573-1579.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Review articleResearch

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@article{b3e2e1e3b04847ba8b033347186e7055,
title = "Hyponatri{\"a}mie – Diagnose und Therapie",
abstract = "Hyponatremia is a common condition affecting hospitalized and ambulatory patients as well. The clinical spectrum of hyponatremia can range from asymptomatic laboratory findings to severely symptomatic conditions such as acute epileptic seizures. Etiologies of hyponatremia include excessive intake of solute-free fluids, side-effects of medication, diseases associated with hypervolemic states such as congestive heart failure, and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH).As hyponatremia can be a potentially life-threatening condition, it requires an efficient management with the goal of identifying the etiology and to subsequently provide adequate treatment, while avoiding treatment-related adverse effects such as overcorrection and pontine myelinolysis. This article summarizes the pathophysiology and differential diagnosis, as well as useful diagnostic tests and therapy of hyponatremia in a practice-oriented manner.",
keywords = "Diagnosis, Differential, Heart Failure, Humans, Hyponatremia/diagnosis, Inappropriate ADH Syndrome",
author = "Dominik Kylies and Ulrich Wenzel",
note = "Thieme. All rights reserved.",
year = "2020",
month = oct,
doi = "10.1055/a-1020-7303",
language = "Deutsch",
volume = "145",
pages = "1573--1579",
journal = "DEUT MED WOCHENSCHR",
issn = "0012-0472",
publisher = "Georg Thieme Verlag KG",
number = "21",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Hyponatriämie – Diagnose und Therapie

AU - Kylies, Dominik

AU - Wenzel, Ulrich

N1 - Thieme. All rights reserved.

PY - 2020/10

Y1 - 2020/10

N2 - Hyponatremia is a common condition affecting hospitalized and ambulatory patients as well. The clinical spectrum of hyponatremia can range from asymptomatic laboratory findings to severely symptomatic conditions such as acute epileptic seizures. Etiologies of hyponatremia include excessive intake of solute-free fluids, side-effects of medication, diseases associated with hypervolemic states such as congestive heart failure, and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH).As hyponatremia can be a potentially life-threatening condition, it requires an efficient management with the goal of identifying the etiology and to subsequently provide adequate treatment, while avoiding treatment-related adverse effects such as overcorrection and pontine myelinolysis. This article summarizes the pathophysiology and differential diagnosis, as well as useful diagnostic tests and therapy of hyponatremia in a practice-oriented manner.

AB - Hyponatremia is a common condition affecting hospitalized and ambulatory patients as well. The clinical spectrum of hyponatremia can range from asymptomatic laboratory findings to severely symptomatic conditions such as acute epileptic seizures. Etiologies of hyponatremia include excessive intake of solute-free fluids, side-effects of medication, diseases associated with hypervolemic states such as congestive heart failure, and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH).As hyponatremia can be a potentially life-threatening condition, it requires an efficient management with the goal of identifying the etiology and to subsequently provide adequate treatment, while avoiding treatment-related adverse effects such as overcorrection and pontine myelinolysis. This article summarizes the pathophysiology and differential diagnosis, as well as useful diagnostic tests and therapy of hyponatremia in a practice-oriented manner.

KW - Diagnosis, Differential

KW - Heart Failure

KW - Humans

KW - Hyponatremia/diagnosis

KW - Inappropriate ADH Syndrome

U2 - 10.1055/a-1020-7303

DO - 10.1055/a-1020-7303

M3 - SCORING: Review

C2 - 33080646

VL - 145

SP - 1573

EP - 1579

JO - DEUT MED WOCHENSCHR

JF - DEUT MED WOCHENSCHR

SN - 0012-0472

IS - 21

ER -