How Stereotypes Affect Pain

Standard

How Stereotypes Affect Pain. / Schwarz, Katharina A; Sprenger, Christian; Hidalgo, Pablo; Pfister, Roland; Diekhof, Esther K; Büchel, Christian.

In: SCI REP-UK, Vol. 9, No. 1, 13.06.2019, p. 8626.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Journal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Schwarz, KA, Sprenger, C, Hidalgo, P, Pfister, R, Diekhof, EK & Büchel, C 2019, 'How Stereotypes Affect Pain', SCI REP-UK, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 8626. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45044-y

APA

Schwarz, K. A., Sprenger, C., Hidalgo, P., Pfister, R., Diekhof, E. K., & Büchel, C. (2019). How Stereotypes Affect Pain. SCI REP-UK, 9(1), 8626. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45044-y

Vancouver

Schwarz KA, Sprenger C, Hidalgo P, Pfister R, Diekhof EK, Büchel C. How Stereotypes Affect Pain. SCI REP-UK. 2019 Jun 13;9(1):8626. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45044-y

Bibtex

@article{76c2700dd9de415882fa650f3d7840b2,
title = "How Stereotypes Affect Pain",
abstract = "Stereotypes are abundant in everyday life - and whereas their influence on cognitive and motor performance is well documented, a causal role in pain processing is still elusive. Nevertheless, previous studies have implicated gender-related stereotype effects in pain perception as potential mediators partly accounting for sex effects on pain. An influence of stereotypes on pain seems indeed likely as pain measures have proven especially susceptible to expectancy effects such as placebo effects. However, so far empirical approaches to stereotype effects on pain are correlational rather than experimental. In this study, we aimed at documenting gender-related stereotypes on pain perception and processing by actively manipulating the participants' awareness of common stereotypical expectations. We discovered that gender-related stereotypes can significantly modulate pain perception which was mirrored by activity levels in pain-associated brain areas.",
author = "Schwarz, {Katharina A} and Christian Sprenger and Pablo Hidalgo and Roland Pfister and Diekhof, {Esther K} and Christian B{\"u}chel",
year = "2019",
month = jun,
day = "13",
doi = "10.1038/s41598-019-45044-y",
language = "English",
volume = "9",
pages = "8626",
journal = "SCI REP-UK",
issn = "2045-2322",
publisher = "NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - How Stereotypes Affect Pain

AU - Schwarz, Katharina A

AU - Sprenger, Christian

AU - Hidalgo, Pablo

AU - Pfister, Roland

AU - Diekhof, Esther K

AU - Büchel, Christian

PY - 2019/6/13

Y1 - 2019/6/13

N2 - Stereotypes are abundant in everyday life - and whereas their influence on cognitive and motor performance is well documented, a causal role in pain processing is still elusive. Nevertheless, previous studies have implicated gender-related stereotype effects in pain perception as potential mediators partly accounting for sex effects on pain. An influence of stereotypes on pain seems indeed likely as pain measures have proven especially susceptible to expectancy effects such as placebo effects. However, so far empirical approaches to stereotype effects on pain are correlational rather than experimental. In this study, we aimed at documenting gender-related stereotypes on pain perception and processing by actively manipulating the participants' awareness of common stereotypical expectations. We discovered that gender-related stereotypes can significantly modulate pain perception which was mirrored by activity levels in pain-associated brain areas.

AB - Stereotypes are abundant in everyday life - and whereas their influence on cognitive and motor performance is well documented, a causal role in pain processing is still elusive. Nevertheless, previous studies have implicated gender-related stereotype effects in pain perception as potential mediators partly accounting for sex effects on pain. An influence of stereotypes on pain seems indeed likely as pain measures have proven especially susceptible to expectancy effects such as placebo effects. However, so far empirical approaches to stereotype effects on pain are correlational rather than experimental. In this study, we aimed at documenting gender-related stereotypes on pain perception and processing by actively manipulating the participants' awareness of common stereotypical expectations. We discovered that gender-related stereotypes can significantly modulate pain perception which was mirrored by activity levels in pain-associated brain areas.

U2 - 10.1038/s41598-019-45044-y

DO - 10.1038/s41598-019-45044-y

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 31197222

VL - 9

SP - 8626

JO - SCI REP-UK

JF - SCI REP-UK

SN - 2045-2322

IS - 1

ER -