Hippocampal theta phases organize the reactivation of large-scale electrophysiological representations during goal-directed navigation
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Hippocampal theta phases organize the reactivation of large-scale electrophysiological representations during goal-directed navigation. / Kunz, Lukas; Wang, Liang; Lachner-Piza, Daniel; Zhang, Hui; Brandt, Armin; Dümpelmann, Matthias; Reinacher, Peter C; Coenen, Volker A; Chen, Dong; Wang, Wen-Xu; Zhou, Wenjing; Liang, Shuli; Grewe, Philip; Bien, Christian G; Bierbrauer, Anne; Navarro Schröder, Tobias; Schulze-Bonhage, Andreas; Axmacher, Nikolai.
In: SCI ADV, Vol. 5, No. 7, 07.2019, p. eaav8192.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Hippocampal theta phases organize the reactivation of large-scale electrophysiological representations during goal-directed navigation
AU - Kunz, Lukas
AU - Wang, Liang
AU - Lachner-Piza, Daniel
AU - Zhang, Hui
AU - Brandt, Armin
AU - Dümpelmann, Matthias
AU - Reinacher, Peter C
AU - Coenen, Volker A
AU - Chen, Dong
AU - Wang, Wen-Xu
AU - Zhou, Wenjing
AU - Liang, Shuli
AU - Grewe, Philip
AU - Bien, Christian G
AU - Bierbrauer, Anne
AU - Navarro Schröder, Tobias
AU - Schulze-Bonhage, Andreas
AU - Axmacher, Nikolai
PY - 2019/7
Y1 - 2019/7
N2 - Humans are adept in simultaneously following multiple goals, but the neural mechanisms for maintaining specific goals and distinguishing them from other goals are incompletely understood. For short time scales, working memory studies suggest that multiple mental contents are maintained by theta-coupled reactivation, but evidence for similar mechanisms during complex behaviors such as goal-directed navigation is scarce. We examined intracranial electroencephalography recordings of epilepsy patients performing an object-location memory task in a virtual environment. We report that large-scale electrophysiological representations of objects that cue for specific goal locations are dynamically reactivated during goal-directed navigation. Reactivation of different cue representations occurred at stimulus-specific hippocampal theta phases. Locking to more distinct theta phases predicted better memory performance, identifying hippocampal theta phase coding as a mechanism for separating competing goals. Our findings suggest shared neural mechanisms between working memory and goal-directed navigation and provide new insights into the functions of the hippocampal theta rhythm.
AB - Humans are adept in simultaneously following multiple goals, but the neural mechanisms for maintaining specific goals and distinguishing them from other goals are incompletely understood. For short time scales, working memory studies suggest that multiple mental contents are maintained by theta-coupled reactivation, but evidence for similar mechanisms during complex behaviors such as goal-directed navigation is scarce. We examined intracranial electroencephalography recordings of epilepsy patients performing an object-location memory task in a virtual environment. We report that large-scale electrophysiological representations of objects that cue for specific goal locations are dynamically reactivated during goal-directed navigation. Reactivation of different cue representations occurred at stimulus-specific hippocampal theta phases. Locking to more distinct theta phases predicted better memory performance, identifying hippocampal theta phase coding as a mechanism for separating competing goals. Our findings suggest shared neural mechanisms between working memory and goal-directed navigation and provide new insights into the functions of the hippocampal theta rhythm.
KW - Adult
KW - Epilepsy/physiopathology
KW - Female
KW - Goals
KW - Hippocampus/diagnostic imaging
KW - Humans
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW - Male
KW - Mental Navigation Tests
KW - Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
KW - Spatial Navigation
KW - Theta Rhythm/physiology
U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.aav8192
DO - 10.1126/sciadv.aav8192
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 31281882
VL - 5
SP - eaav8192
JO - SCI ADV
JF - SCI ADV
SN - 2375-2548
IS - 7
ER -