High Ep-CAM expression is associated with poor prognosis in node-positive breast cancer.
Standard
High Ep-CAM expression is associated with poor prognosis in node-positive breast cancer. / Spizzo, Gilbert; Went, Philip; Dirnhofer, Stephan; Obrist, Peter; Simon, Ronald; Spichtin, Hanspeter; Maurer, Robert; Metzger, Urs; von Castelberg, Brida; Bart, Rahel; Stopatschinskaya, Shanna; Köchli, Ossi Robert; Haas, Philip; Mross, Friedrich; Zuber, Markus; Dietrich, Holger; Bischoff, Susanne; Mirlacher, Martina; Sauter, Guido; Gastl, Guenther.
In: BREAST CANCER RES TR, Vol. 86, No. 3, 3, 2004, p. 207-213.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - High Ep-CAM expression is associated with poor prognosis in node-positive breast cancer.
AU - Spizzo, Gilbert
AU - Went, Philip
AU - Dirnhofer, Stephan
AU - Obrist, Peter
AU - Simon, Ronald
AU - Spichtin, Hanspeter
AU - Maurer, Robert
AU - Metzger, Urs
AU - von Castelberg, Brida
AU - Bart, Rahel
AU - Stopatschinskaya, Shanna
AU - Köchli, Ossi Robert
AU - Haas, Philip
AU - Mross, Friedrich
AU - Zuber, Markus
AU - Dietrich, Holger
AU - Bischoff, Susanne
AU - Mirlacher, Martina
AU - Sauter, Guido
AU - Gastl, Guenther
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - Previous studies in small series of patients with invasive breast cancer suggested a prognostic value of Ep-CAM overexpression in primary tumor tissue. To corroborate these findings, we performed a retrospective analysis of Ep-CAM expression using a tissue microarray containing tissue specimens from a large patient set. Ep-CAM expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in breast cancer tissue from 1715 patients with documented raw survival data. High level Ep-CAM expression (overexpression) was found in 41.7% of tumor samples, low level expression was found in 48.0% and no expression in 10.3% of tumor samples. Ep-CAM expression predicted poor overall survival in this patient cohort (p <0.0001). Overall survival decreased significantly with increasing Ep-CAM expression. However, in this patient sample Ep-CAM expression was not an independent prognostic marker by multivariate analysis. Subgroup analysis revealed that Ep-CAM expression was a prognostic marker in node-positive (p <0.0001) but not in node-negative (p = 0.58) breast cancer patients. Intriguingly, Ep-CAM expression was predictive for a dismal prognosis in patients receiving adjuvant cytotoxic (p = 0.03) or hormonal therapy (p <0.0001) but not in untreated patients (p = 0.41). In summary, this study provides strong evidence that expression of Ep-CAM is a powerful marker of poor prognosis in node-positive invasive breast carcinoma and a potential predictive marker of sensitivity to adjuvant hormonal and/or cytotoxic treatment modalities.
AB - Previous studies in small series of patients with invasive breast cancer suggested a prognostic value of Ep-CAM overexpression in primary tumor tissue. To corroborate these findings, we performed a retrospective analysis of Ep-CAM expression using a tissue microarray containing tissue specimens from a large patient set. Ep-CAM expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in breast cancer tissue from 1715 patients with documented raw survival data. High level Ep-CAM expression (overexpression) was found in 41.7% of tumor samples, low level expression was found in 48.0% and no expression in 10.3% of tumor samples. Ep-CAM expression predicted poor overall survival in this patient cohort (p <0.0001). Overall survival decreased significantly with increasing Ep-CAM expression. However, in this patient sample Ep-CAM expression was not an independent prognostic marker by multivariate analysis. Subgroup analysis revealed that Ep-CAM expression was a prognostic marker in node-positive (p <0.0001) but not in node-negative (p = 0.58) breast cancer patients. Intriguingly, Ep-CAM expression was predictive for a dismal prognosis in patients receiving adjuvant cytotoxic (p = 0.03) or hormonal therapy (p <0.0001) but not in untreated patients (p = 0.41). In summary, this study provides strong evidence that expression of Ep-CAM is a powerful marker of poor prognosis in node-positive invasive breast carcinoma and a potential predictive marker of sensitivity to adjuvant hormonal and/or cytotoxic treatment modalities.
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 86
SP - 207
EP - 213
JO - BREAST CANCER RES TR
JF - BREAST CANCER RES TR
SN - 0167-6806
IS - 3
M1 - 3
ER -