Health, Sexual Activity, and Sexual Satisfaction Selected Results From the German Health and Sexuality Survey (GeSiD)

TY - JOUR

T1 - Health, Sexual Activity, and Sexual Satisfaction Selected Results From the German Health and Sexuality Survey (GeSiD)

AU - Dekker, Arne

AU - Matthiesen, Silja

AU - Cerwenka, Susanne

AU - Otten, Mirja

AU - Briken, Peer

PY - 2020/9/25

Y1 - 2020/9/25

N2 - BACKGROUND: Physical and mental health disorders can markedly affect sexual activity and sexual satisfaction. Until now, there has been a lack of representative data from the German population that could serve as a basis for demonstrating specific links between sexuality and health.METHODS: In the German Health and Sexuality Survey (GeSiD), 4955 men and women in a two-step stratified random sample drawn from local resident registration offices across Germany were surveyed by questionnaire. The response rate was 30.2%. The questions involved, among other things, the respondents' selfassessment of sexual activity and sexual satisfaction, general health status, and any chronic illnesses or disabilities.RESULTS: The percentage of respondents who reported having been sexually active with one partner in the past four weeks was highest among men aged 36 to 45 and women aged 26 to 35. In male respondents, the likelyhood of having been sexually active in the past four weeks decreased from 79.1% to 59.0% and 30.1%, respec - tively, if they described their own health status as fair or bad compared with those in very good health. In female respondents the decrease was from 72.5 % to 48.0 % and 32.4%, respectively. A comparable association was found with self-reported chronic illnesses and disabilities that were perceived as impairing sexuality. Sexual satisfaction was present to a similar extent in all age groups.CONCLUSION: Self-reported physical and mental illnesses are often associated with marked impairment of sexuality. Even illnesses without any immediately evident relation to sexuality often affect aspects of sexual health. It is, therefore, advisable for physicians to address their patients' sexuality routinely in everyday clinical practice.

AB - BACKGROUND: Physical and mental health disorders can markedly affect sexual activity and sexual satisfaction. Until now, there has been a lack of representative data from the German population that could serve as a basis for demonstrating specific links between sexuality and health.METHODS: In the German Health and Sexuality Survey (GeSiD), 4955 men and women in a two-step stratified random sample drawn from local resident registration offices across Germany were surveyed by questionnaire. The response rate was 30.2%. The questions involved, among other things, the respondents' selfassessment of sexual activity and sexual satisfaction, general health status, and any chronic illnesses or disabilities.RESULTS: The percentage of respondents who reported having been sexually active with one partner in the past four weeks was highest among men aged 36 to 45 and women aged 26 to 35. In male respondents, the likelyhood of having been sexually active in the past four weeks decreased from 79.1% to 59.0% and 30.1%, respec - tively, if they described their own health status as fair or bad compared with those in very good health. In female respondents the decrease was from 72.5 % to 48.0 % and 32.4%, respectively. A comparable association was found with self-reported chronic illnesses and disabilities that were perceived as impairing sexuality. Sexual satisfaction was present to a similar extent in all age groups.CONCLUSION: Self-reported physical and mental illnesses are often associated with marked impairment of sexuality. Even illnesses without any immediately evident relation to sexuality often affect aspects of sexual health. It is, therefore, advisable for physicians to address their patients' sexuality routinely in everyday clinical practice.

KW - Adolescent

KW - Adult

KW - Aged

KW - Alcoholism

KW - Cesarean Section

KW - Female

KW - Germany/epidemiology

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Orgasm

KW - Pregnancy

KW - Sexual Behavior

KW - Surveys and Questionnaires

KW - Young Adult

U2 - 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0645

DO - 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0645

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 33357344

VL - 117

SP - 645

EP - 652

JO - DTSCH ARZTEBL INT

JF - DTSCH ARZTEBL INT

SN - 1866-0452

IS - 39

ER -