HCN1 subunits contribute to the kinetics of I(h) in neonatal cortical plate neurons
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HCN1 subunits contribute to the kinetics of I(h) in neonatal cortical plate neurons. / Stoenica, Luminita; Wilkars, Wiebke; Battefeld, Arne; Stadler, Konstantin; Bender, Roland; Strauss, Ulf.
In: Developmental neurobiology, Vol. 73, No. 10, 01.10.2013, p. 785-97.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - HCN1 subunits contribute to the kinetics of I(h) in neonatal cortical plate neurons
AU - Stoenica, Luminita
AU - Wilkars, Wiebke
AU - Battefeld, Arne
AU - Stadler, Konstantin
AU - Bender, Roland
AU - Strauss, Ulf
N1 - Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
PY - 2013/10/1
Y1 - 2013/10/1
N2 - The distribution of ion channels in neurons regulates neuronal activity and proper formation of neuronal networks during neuronal development. One of the channels is the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel constituting the molecular substrate of hyperpolarization-activated current (I(h)). Our previous study implied a role for the fastest activating subunit HCN1 in the generation of Ih in rat neonatal cortical plate neurons. To better understand the impact of HCN1 in early neocortical development, we here performed biochemical analysis and whole-cell recordings in neonatal cortical plate and juvenile layer 5 somatosensory neurons of HCN1(-/-) and control HCN1(+/+) mice. Western Blot analysis revealed that HCN1 protein expression in neonatal cortical plate tissue of HCN(+/+) mice amounted to only 3% of the HCN1 in young adult cortex and suggested that in HCN1(-/-) mice other isoforms (particularly HCN4) might be compensatory up-regulated. At the first day after birth, functional ablation of the HCN1 subunit did not affect the proportion of Ih expressing pyramidal cortical plate neurons. Although the contribution of individual subunit proteins remains open, the lack of HCN1 markedly slowed the current activation and deactivation in individual I(h) expressing neurons. However, it did not impair maximal amplitude/density, voltage dependence of activation, and cAMP sensitivity. In conclusion, our data imply that, although expression is relatively low, HCN1 contributes substantially to I(h) properties in individual cortical plate neurons. These properties are significantly changed in HCN1(-/-), either due to the lack of HCN1 itself or due to compensatory mechanisms.
AB - The distribution of ion channels in neurons regulates neuronal activity and proper formation of neuronal networks during neuronal development. One of the channels is the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel constituting the molecular substrate of hyperpolarization-activated current (I(h)). Our previous study implied a role for the fastest activating subunit HCN1 in the generation of Ih in rat neonatal cortical plate neurons. To better understand the impact of HCN1 in early neocortical development, we here performed biochemical analysis and whole-cell recordings in neonatal cortical plate and juvenile layer 5 somatosensory neurons of HCN1(-/-) and control HCN1(+/+) mice. Western Blot analysis revealed that HCN1 protein expression in neonatal cortical plate tissue of HCN(+/+) mice amounted to only 3% of the HCN1 in young adult cortex and suggested that in HCN1(-/-) mice other isoforms (particularly HCN4) might be compensatory up-regulated. At the first day after birth, functional ablation of the HCN1 subunit did not affect the proportion of Ih expressing pyramidal cortical plate neurons. Although the contribution of individual subunit proteins remains open, the lack of HCN1 markedly slowed the current activation and deactivation in individual I(h) expressing neurons. However, it did not impair maximal amplitude/density, voltage dependence of activation, and cAMP sensitivity. In conclusion, our data imply that, although expression is relatively low, HCN1 contributes substantially to I(h) properties in individual cortical plate neurons. These properties are significantly changed in HCN1(-/-), either due to the lack of HCN1 itself or due to compensatory mechanisms.
KW - Animals
KW - Animals, Newborn
KW - Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
KW - Female
KW - Gene Knockout Techniques
KW - Hippocampus
KW - Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels
KW - Kinetics
KW - Membrane Potentials
KW - Mice
KW - Mice, 129 Strain
KW - Neurons
KW - Potassium Channels
KW - Pyramidal Cells
KW - Rats
KW - Rats, Wistar
U2 - 10.1002/dneu.22104
DO - 10.1002/dneu.22104
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 23821600
VL - 73
SP - 785
EP - 797
JO - DEV NEUROBIOL
JF - DEV NEUROBIOL
SN - 1932-8451
IS - 10
ER -