Gonadotropin-releasing hormone inhibits ether-à-go-go-related gene K+ currents in mouse gonadotropes.
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Gonadotropin-releasing hormone inhibits ether-à-go-go-related gene K+ currents in mouse gonadotropes. / Hirdes, Wiebke; Dinu, Crenguta; Bauer, Christiane K.; Boehm, Ulrich; Schwarz, Jürgen.
In: ENDOCRINOLOGY, Vol. 151, No. 3, 3, 2010, p. 1079-1088.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - Gonadotropin-releasing hormone inhibits ether-à-go-go-related gene K+ currents in mouse gonadotropes.
AU - Hirdes, Wiebke
AU - Dinu, Crenguta
AU - Bauer, Christiane K.
AU - Boehm, Ulrich
AU - Schwarz, Jürgen
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - Secretion of LH from gonadotropes is initiated by a GnRH-induced increase in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)). This increase in [Ca(2+)](i) is the result of Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores and Ca(2+) influx through voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels. Here we describe an ether-à-go-go-related gene (erg) K(+) current in primary mouse gonadotropes and its possible function in the control of Ca(2+) influx. To detect gonadotropes, we used a knock-in mouse strain, in which GnRH receptor-expressing cells are fluorescently labeled. Erg K(+) currents were recorded in 80-90% of gonadotropes. Blockage of erg currents by E-4031 depolarized the resting potential by 5-8 mV and led to an increase in [Ca(2+)](i), which was abolished by nifedipine. GnRH inhibited erg currents by a reduction of the maximal erg current and in some cells additionally by a shift of the activation curve to more positive potentials. In conclusion, the erg current contributes to the maintenance of the resting potential in gonadotropes, thereby securing a low [Ca(2+)](i) by restricting Ca(2+) influx. In addition, the erg channels are modulated by GnRH by an as-yet unknown signal cascade.
AB - Secretion of LH from gonadotropes is initiated by a GnRH-induced increase in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)). This increase in [Ca(2+)](i) is the result of Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores and Ca(2+) influx through voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels. Here we describe an ether-à-go-go-related gene (erg) K(+) current in primary mouse gonadotropes and its possible function in the control of Ca(2+) influx. To detect gonadotropes, we used a knock-in mouse strain, in which GnRH receptor-expressing cells are fluorescently labeled. Erg K(+) currents were recorded in 80-90% of gonadotropes. Blockage of erg currents by E-4031 depolarized the resting potential by 5-8 mV and led to an increase in [Ca(2+)](i), which was abolished by nifedipine. GnRH inhibited erg currents by a reduction of the maximal erg current and in some cells additionally by a shift of the activation curve to more positive potentials. In conclusion, the erg current contributes to the maintenance of the resting potential in gonadotropes, thereby securing a low [Ca(2+)](i) by restricting Ca(2+) influx. In addition, the erg channels are modulated by GnRH by an as-yet unknown signal cascade.
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 151
SP - 1079
EP - 1088
JO - ENDOCRINOLOGY
JF - ENDOCRINOLOGY
SN - 0013-7227
IS - 3
M1 - 3
ER -