Fear of COVID-19 among homeless individuals in Germany in mid-2021
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Fear of COVID-19 among homeless individuals in Germany in mid-2021. / Hajek, André; Bertram, Franziska; van Rüth, Victoria; Dost, Katharina; Graf, Wiebke; Brenneke, Anna; Kowalski, Veronika; Püschel, Klaus; Schüler, Christine; Ondruschka, Benjamin; Heinrich, Fabian; König, Hans-Helmut.
In: FRONT PUBLIC HEALTH, Vol. 10, 915965, 10.08.2022.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Fear of COVID-19 among homeless individuals in Germany in mid-2021
AU - Hajek, André
AU - Bertram, Franziska
AU - van Rüth, Victoria
AU - Dost, Katharina
AU - Graf, Wiebke
AU - Brenneke, Anna
AU - Kowalski, Veronika
AU - Püschel, Klaus
AU - Schüler, Christine
AU - Ondruschka, Benjamin
AU - Heinrich, Fabian
AU - König, Hans-Helmut
N1 - Copyright © 2022 Hajek, Bertram, Rüth, Dost, Graf, Brenneke, Kowalski, Püschel, Schüler, Ondruschka, Heinrich and König.
PY - 2022/8/10
Y1 - 2022/8/10
N2 - Aims: To investigate the prevalence and the correlates of fear of COVID-19 among homeless individuals.Methods: We used data from the "national survey on psychiatric and somatic health of homeless individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic" (NAPSHI-study) which took place in several large cities in Germany in Mid-2021 (n = 666 in the analytical sample). Mean age equaled 43.3 years (SD: 12.1 years), ranging from 18 to 80 years. Multiple linear regressions were performed.Results: In our study, 70.9% of the homeless individuals reported no fear of COVID-19. Furthermore, 14.0% reported a little fear of COVID-19, 8.4% reported some fear of COVID-19 and 6.7% reported severe fear of COVID-19. Multiple linear regressions revealed that fear of COVID-19 was higher among individuals aged 50-64 years (compared to individuals aged 18-29 years: β = 0.28, p < 0.05), among individuals with a higher perceived own risk of contracting the coronavirus 1 day (β = 0.28, p < 0.001) as well as among individuals with a higher agreement that a diagnosis of the coronavirus would ruin his/her life (β = 0.15, p < 0.001).Conclusions: Only a small proportion of homeless individuals reported fear of COVID-19 in mid-2021 in Germany. Such knowledge about the correlates of higher levels of fear of COVID-19 may be helpful for addressing certain risk groups (e.g., homeless individuals aged 50-64 years). In a further step, avoiding extraordinarily high levels of fear of COVID-19 may be beneficial to avoid irrational thinking and acting regarding COVID-19 in this group.
AB - Aims: To investigate the prevalence and the correlates of fear of COVID-19 among homeless individuals.Methods: We used data from the "national survey on psychiatric and somatic health of homeless individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic" (NAPSHI-study) which took place in several large cities in Germany in Mid-2021 (n = 666 in the analytical sample). Mean age equaled 43.3 years (SD: 12.1 years), ranging from 18 to 80 years. Multiple linear regressions were performed.Results: In our study, 70.9% of the homeless individuals reported no fear of COVID-19. Furthermore, 14.0% reported a little fear of COVID-19, 8.4% reported some fear of COVID-19 and 6.7% reported severe fear of COVID-19. Multiple linear regressions revealed that fear of COVID-19 was higher among individuals aged 50-64 years (compared to individuals aged 18-29 years: β = 0.28, p < 0.05), among individuals with a higher perceived own risk of contracting the coronavirus 1 day (β = 0.28, p < 0.001) as well as among individuals with a higher agreement that a diagnosis of the coronavirus would ruin his/her life (β = 0.15, p < 0.001).Conclusions: Only a small proportion of homeless individuals reported fear of COVID-19 in mid-2021 in Germany. Such knowledge about the correlates of higher levels of fear of COVID-19 may be helpful for addressing certain risk groups (e.g., homeless individuals aged 50-64 years). In a further step, avoiding extraordinarily high levels of fear of COVID-19 may be beneficial to avoid irrational thinking and acting regarding COVID-19 in this group.
U2 - 10.3389/fpubh.2022.915965
DO - 10.3389/fpubh.2022.915965
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 36033736
VL - 10
JO - FRONT PUBLIC HEALTH
JF - FRONT PUBLIC HEALTH
SN - 2296-2565
M1 - 915965
ER -