Family structure in relation to body mass index and metabolic score in European children and adolescents

Standard

Family structure in relation to body mass index and metabolic score in European children and adolescents. / Stahlmann, Katharina; Lissner, Lauren; Bogl, Leonie H; Mehlig, Kirsten; Kaprio, Jaako; Klosowska, Joanna C; Moreno, Luis A; Veidebaum, Toomas; Solea, Antonia; Molnár, Dénes; Lauria, Fabio; Börnhorst, Claudia; Wolters, Maike; Hebestreit, Antje; Hunsberger, Monica.

In: PEDIATR OBES, Vol. 17, No. 12, e12963, 12.2022, p. e12963.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Journal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Stahlmann, K, Lissner, L, Bogl, LH, Mehlig, K, Kaprio, J, Klosowska, JC, Moreno, LA, Veidebaum, T, Solea, A, Molnár, D, Lauria, F, Börnhorst, C, Wolters, M, Hebestreit, A & Hunsberger, M 2022, 'Family structure in relation to body mass index and metabolic score in European children and adolescents', PEDIATR OBES, vol. 17, no. 12, e12963, pp. e12963. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.12963

APA

Stahlmann, K., Lissner, L., Bogl, L. H., Mehlig, K., Kaprio, J., Klosowska, J. C., Moreno, L. A., Veidebaum, T., Solea, A., Molnár, D., Lauria, F., Börnhorst, C., Wolters, M., Hebestreit, A., & Hunsberger, M. (2022). Family structure in relation to body mass index and metabolic score in European children and adolescents. PEDIATR OBES, 17(12), e12963. [e12963]. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.12963

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{2187828753394cf99101b5d7774ef6be,
title = "Family structure in relation to body mass index and metabolic score in European children and adolescents",
abstract = "Background: Living in single parent and blended families or as an only child-compared to living in two-parent biological families or with siblings, respectively-is associated with a higher body mass index (BMI) in cross-sectional studies. However, longitudinal research addressing the children's BMI in this context is scarce. Further, little is known about the association between family structure and metabolic health.Objectives: This study aimed at investigating the association between both aspects of family structure with BMI and a metabolic score (MetS).Methods: Cross-sectional data from 7804 children participating in the European multi-center I.Family study (2013/2014) and longitudinal data from 5621 children who also participated previously in the IDEFICS study (2007-2010) were used. Family structure was assessed by a detailed interview. BMI z-score and the MetS were based on measured anthropometry, blood pressure, high-density lipoprotein, blood glucose, and triglycerides. Linear regressions were performed to model associations between family structure with BMI and MetS.Results: Children from single-parent families had higher BMI z-scores in the cross-sectional (β = 0.09, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.001 to 0.18) and longitudinal analyses compared to those from two-parent families. Cross-sectionally, the number of siblings was associated with lower BMI z-scores (β = -0.07, 95% CI: -0.10 to -0.03) and lower MetS (β = -0.14, 95% CI: -0.26 to -0.01). Longitudinally, only children between baseline and follow-up had higher BMI z-scores at follow-up (β = 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.14) compared to stable siblings.Conclusion: Obesity prevention measures should focus on single-parent households and families with an only child.",
author = "Katharina Stahlmann and Lauren Lissner and Bogl, {Leonie H} and Kirsten Mehlig and Jaako Kaprio and Klosowska, {Joanna C} and Moreno, {Luis A} and Toomas Veidebaum and Antonia Solea and D{\'e}nes Moln{\'a}r and Fabio Lauria and Claudia B{\"o}rnhorst and Maike Wolters and Antje Hebestreit and Monica Hunsberger",
year = "2022",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1111/ijpo.12963",
language = "English",
volume = "17",
pages = "e12963",
journal = "PEDIATR OBES",
issn = "2047-6310",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell for the International Association for the Study of Obesity",
number = "12",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Family structure in relation to body mass index and metabolic score in European children and adolescents

AU - Stahlmann, Katharina

AU - Lissner, Lauren

AU - Bogl, Leonie H

AU - Mehlig, Kirsten

AU - Kaprio, Jaako

AU - Klosowska, Joanna C

AU - Moreno, Luis A

AU - Veidebaum, Toomas

AU - Solea, Antonia

AU - Molnár, Dénes

AU - Lauria, Fabio

AU - Börnhorst, Claudia

AU - Wolters, Maike

AU - Hebestreit, Antje

AU - Hunsberger, Monica

PY - 2022/12

Y1 - 2022/12

N2 - Background: Living in single parent and blended families or as an only child-compared to living in two-parent biological families or with siblings, respectively-is associated with a higher body mass index (BMI) in cross-sectional studies. However, longitudinal research addressing the children's BMI in this context is scarce. Further, little is known about the association between family structure and metabolic health.Objectives: This study aimed at investigating the association between both aspects of family structure with BMI and a metabolic score (MetS).Methods: Cross-sectional data from 7804 children participating in the European multi-center I.Family study (2013/2014) and longitudinal data from 5621 children who also participated previously in the IDEFICS study (2007-2010) were used. Family structure was assessed by a detailed interview. BMI z-score and the MetS were based on measured anthropometry, blood pressure, high-density lipoprotein, blood glucose, and triglycerides. Linear regressions were performed to model associations between family structure with BMI and MetS.Results: Children from single-parent families had higher BMI z-scores in the cross-sectional (β = 0.09, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.001 to 0.18) and longitudinal analyses compared to those from two-parent families. Cross-sectionally, the number of siblings was associated with lower BMI z-scores (β = -0.07, 95% CI: -0.10 to -0.03) and lower MetS (β = -0.14, 95% CI: -0.26 to -0.01). Longitudinally, only children between baseline and follow-up had higher BMI z-scores at follow-up (β = 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.14) compared to stable siblings.Conclusion: Obesity prevention measures should focus on single-parent households and families with an only child.

AB - Background: Living in single parent and blended families or as an only child-compared to living in two-parent biological families or with siblings, respectively-is associated with a higher body mass index (BMI) in cross-sectional studies. However, longitudinal research addressing the children's BMI in this context is scarce. Further, little is known about the association between family structure and metabolic health.Objectives: This study aimed at investigating the association between both aspects of family structure with BMI and a metabolic score (MetS).Methods: Cross-sectional data from 7804 children participating in the European multi-center I.Family study (2013/2014) and longitudinal data from 5621 children who also participated previously in the IDEFICS study (2007-2010) were used. Family structure was assessed by a detailed interview. BMI z-score and the MetS were based on measured anthropometry, blood pressure, high-density lipoprotein, blood glucose, and triglycerides. Linear regressions were performed to model associations between family structure with BMI and MetS.Results: Children from single-parent families had higher BMI z-scores in the cross-sectional (β = 0.09, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.001 to 0.18) and longitudinal analyses compared to those from two-parent families. Cross-sectionally, the number of siblings was associated with lower BMI z-scores (β = -0.07, 95% CI: -0.10 to -0.03) and lower MetS (β = -0.14, 95% CI: -0.26 to -0.01). Longitudinally, only children between baseline and follow-up had higher BMI z-scores at follow-up (β = 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.14) compared to stable siblings.Conclusion: Obesity prevention measures should focus on single-parent households and families with an only child.

U2 - 10.1111/ijpo.12963

DO - 10.1111/ijpo.12963

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

VL - 17

SP - e12963

JO - PEDIATR OBES

JF - PEDIATR OBES

SN - 2047-6310

IS - 12

M1 - e12963

ER -