Fäkaler Mikrobiota-Transfer bei rezidivierenden Clostridium-difficile-Infektionen: Eine retrospektive multizentrische Beobachtungsstudie des MicroTrans-Registers
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Fäkaler Mikrobiota-Transfer bei rezidivierenden Clostridium-difficile-Infektionen: Eine retrospektive multizentrische Beobachtungsstudie des MicroTrans-Registers. / Hagel, Stefan; Fischer, Anne; Ehlermann, Philipp; Frank, Thorsten; Tueffers, Kester; Sturm, Andreas; Link, Alexander; Demir, Muenevver; Siebenhaar, Arno; Storr, Martin; Glueck, Thomas; Siegel, Erhard; Solbach, Philip; Goeser, Felix; Koelbel, Christian B.; Lohse, Ansgar; Luebbert, Christoph; Kandzi, Ulrich; Maier, Matthias; Schuerle, Stefanie; Lerch, Markus M.; Tacke, Daniela; Cornely, Oliver A.; Stallmach, Andreas; Vehreschild, Maria; German Clinical Microbiome Study Group (GCMSG), on behalf of the .
In: DTSCH ARZTEBL INT, Vol. 113, No. 35-36, 05.09.2016, p. 583-9.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Fäkaler Mikrobiota-Transfer bei rezidivierenden Clostridium-difficile-Infektionen: Eine retrospektive multizentrische Beobachtungsstudie des MicroTrans-Registers
AU - Hagel, Stefan
AU - Fischer, Anne
AU - Ehlermann, Philipp
AU - Frank, Thorsten
AU - Tueffers, Kester
AU - Sturm, Andreas
AU - Link, Alexander
AU - Demir, Muenevver
AU - Siebenhaar, Arno
AU - Storr, Martin
AU - Glueck, Thomas
AU - Siegel, Erhard
AU - Solbach, Philip
AU - Goeser, Felix
AU - Koelbel, Christian B.
AU - Lohse, Ansgar
AU - Luebbert, Christoph
AU - Kandzi, Ulrich
AU - Maier, Matthias
AU - Schuerle, Stefanie
AU - Lerch, Markus M.
AU - Tacke, Daniela
AU - Cornely, Oliver A.
AU - Stallmach, Andreas
AU - Vehreschild, Maria
AU - German Clinical Microbiome Study Group (GCMSG), on behalf of the
PY - 2016/9/5
Y1 - 2016/9/5
N2 - BACKGROUND: The clinical effectiveness of fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) for the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infections (rCDI) has been demonstrated in randomized controlled trials. To assess the current status of FMT in Germany with respect to active centers, local standards, clinical effectiveness and safety, the MicroTrans Registry (NCT02681068) was established.METHODS: In a long-term retrospective multicenter observational study by the German Clinical Microbiome Study Group (GCMSG), primary and secondary cure on day 30 and 90, as well as occurrence of treatment-related adverse events were assessed. In addition to patient demographic data, we provide an overview of the FMT procedures and techniques used at different centers.RESULTS: Overall, 133 eligible patients from 33 centers were included, of which 64.7% were female (n = 86). The mean age was 75 years (interquartile range: 59.5-81.5). Administration via the duodenal route (n = 59; 44.4%) was the most frequently applied option, followed by colonic (n = 55; 41.1%), capsule (n = 13; 9.8%), and gastric administration (n = 4; 3.0%). Primary cure on day 30 and 90 was achieved in 84.2% (n = 101/120) and 78.3% (n = 72/92) of patients, respectively. Including re-treatment, secondary response was achieved in 87.5% (d 30; n = 105/120) and 85.9% (d 90; n = 79/92), respectively. Treatment- elated adverse events were documented in 16 patients (12.0%).CONCLUSION: FMT is a safe and effective treatment option for rCDI. However, FMT is currently available only in few centers in Germany, and treatment options vary from one center to another.
AB - BACKGROUND: The clinical effectiveness of fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) for the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infections (rCDI) has been demonstrated in randomized controlled trials. To assess the current status of FMT in Germany with respect to active centers, local standards, clinical effectiveness and safety, the MicroTrans Registry (NCT02681068) was established.METHODS: In a long-term retrospective multicenter observational study by the German Clinical Microbiome Study Group (GCMSG), primary and secondary cure on day 30 and 90, as well as occurrence of treatment-related adverse events were assessed. In addition to patient demographic data, we provide an overview of the FMT procedures and techniques used at different centers.RESULTS: Overall, 133 eligible patients from 33 centers were included, of which 64.7% were female (n = 86). The mean age was 75 years (interquartile range: 59.5-81.5). Administration via the duodenal route (n = 59; 44.4%) was the most frequently applied option, followed by colonic (n = 55; 41.1%), capsule (n = 13; 9.8%), and gastric administration (n = 4; 3.0%). Primary cure on day 30 and 90 was achieved in 84.2% (n = 101/120) and 78.3% (n = 72/92) of patients, respectively. Including re-treatment, secondary response was achieved in 87.5% (d 30; n = 105/120) and 85.9% (d 90; n = 79/92), respectively. Treatment- elated adverse events were documented in 16 patients (12.0%).CONCLUSION: FMT is a safe and effective treatment option for rCDI. However, FMT is currently available only in few centers in Germany, and treatment options vary from one center to another.
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0583
DO - 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0583
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
C2 - 27658471
VL - 113
SP - 583
EP - 589
JO - DTSCH ARZTEBL INT
JF - DTSCH ARZTEBL INT
SN - 1866-0452
IS - 35-36
ER -