Expression of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Regulating Transcription Factors in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas

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Expression of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Regulating Transcription Factors in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas. / Göppel, Juliane; Möckelmann, Nikolaus; Münscher, Adrian; Sauter, Guido; Schumacher, Udo.

In: ANTICANCER RES, Vol. 37, No. 10, 10.2017, p. 5435-5440.

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@article{1cd56c146f8d4ef0bfbf969826a1f620,
title = "Expression of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Regulating Transcription Factors in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas",
abstract = "BACKGROUND/AIM: The transcription factors Twist, Snail, Slug, ZEB1 and ZEB2 regulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and their expression has been associated with a poor prognosis in several cancer entities. The aim of this analysis was to investigate in parallel the expression of all of these transcription factors in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) in order to gain insight into their possible co-expression.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Tumor tissue samples were immunohistochemically stained using antibodies against these transcription factors. The staining intensity and cellular distribution of the immunoreactivity was recorded.RESULTS: In general, transcription factor immunoreactivity was noted in the nucleus of both cancer and stromal cells. The highest immunoreactivity was observed for Twist. Snail, Slug, ZEB1 and ZEB2 showed a much lesser immunoreactivity in cancer cells and they were expressed independently from each other.CONCLUSION: Twist is the major transcription factor active in HNSCC; the other transcription factors of EMT seem to be of less importance in this tumor entity.",
keywords = "Biomarkers, Tumor, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Homeodomain Proteins, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Nuclear Proteins, Repressor Proteins, Snail Family Transcription Factors, Twist-Related Protein 1, Zinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1, Comparative Study, Journal Article",
author = "Juliane G{\"o}ppel and Nikolaus M{\"o}ckelmann and Adrian M{\"u}nscher and Guido Sauter and Udo Schumacher",
note = "Copyright{\textcopyright} 2017, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.",
year = "2017",
month = oct,
doi = "10.21873/anticanres.11971",
language = "English",
volume = "37",
pages = "5435--5440",
journal = "ANTICANCER RES",
issn = "0250-7005",
publisher = "International Institute of Anticancer Research",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Expression of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Regulating Transcription Factors in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas

AU - Göppel, Juliane

AU - Möckelmann, Nikolaus

AU - Münscher, Adrian

AU - Sauter, Guido

AU - Schumacher, Udo

N1 - Copyright© 2017, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

PY - 2017/10

Y1 - 2017/10

N2 - BACKGROUND/AIM: The transcription factors Twist, Snail, Slug, ZEB1 and ZEB2 regulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and their expression has been associated with a poor prognosis in several cancer entities. The aim of this analysis was to investigate in parallel the expression of all of these transcription factors in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) in order to gain insight into their possible co-expression.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Tumor tissue samples were immunohistochemically stained using antibodies against these transcription factors. The staining intensity and cellular distribution of the immunoreactivity was recorded.RESULTS: In general, transcription factor immunoreactivity was noted in the nucleus of both cancer and stromal cells. The highest immunoreactivity was observed for Twist. Snail, Slug, ZEB1 and ZEB2 showed a much lesser immunoreactivity in cancer cells and they were expressed independently from each other.CONCLUSION: Twist is the major transcription factor active in HNSCC; the other transcription factors of EMT seem to be of less importance in this tumor entity.

AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: The transcription factors Twist, Snail, Slug, ZEB1 and ZEB2 regulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and their expression has been associated with a poor prognosis in several cancer entities. The aim of this analysis was to investigate in parallel the expression of all of these transcription factors in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) in order to gain insight into their possible co-expression.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Tumor tissue samples were immunohistochemically stained using antibodies against these transcription factors. The staining intensity and cellular distribution of the immunoreactivity was recorded.RESULTS: In general, transcription factor immunoreactivity was noted in the nucleus of both cancer and stromal cells. The highest immunoreactivity was observed for Twist. Snail, Slug, ZEB1 and ZEB2 showed a much lesser immunoreactivity in cancer cells and they were expressed independently from each other.CONCLUSION: Twist is the major transcription factor active in HNSCC; the other transcription factors of EMT seem to be of less importance in this tumor entity.

KW - Biomarkers, Tumor

KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

KW - Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition

KW - Head and Neck Neoplasms

KW - Homeodomain Proteins

KW - Humans

KW - Immunohistochemistry

KW - Nuclear Proteins

KW - Repressor Proteins

KW - Snail Family Transcription Factors

KW - Twist-Related Protein 1

KW - Zinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

KW - Comparative Study

KW - Journal Article

U2 - 10.21873/anticanres.11971

DO - 10.21873/anticanres.11971

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 28982853

VL - 37

SP - 5435

EP - 5440

JO - ANTICANCER RES

JF - ANTICANCER RES

SN - 0250-7005

IS - 10

ER -