Expanding the phenotype associated with biallelic WDR60 mutations: Siblings with retinal degeneration and polydactyly lacking other features of short rib thoracic dystrophies
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Expanding the phenotype associated with biallelic WDR60 mutations: Siblings with retinal degeneration and polydactyly lacking other features of short rib thoracic dystrophies. / Kakar, Naseebullah; Horn, Denise; Decker, Eva; Sowada, Nadine; Kubisch, Christian; Ahmad, Jamil; Borck, Guntram; Bergmann, Carsten.
In: AM J MED GENET A, Vol. 176, No. 2, 02.2018, p. 438-442.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - Expanding the phenotype associated with biallelic WDR60 mutations: Siblings with retinal degeneration and polydactyly lacking other features of short rib thoracic dystrophies
AU - Kakar, Naseebullah
AU - Horn, Denise
AU - Decker, Eva
AU - Sowada, Nadine
AU - Kubisch, Christian
AU - Ahmad, Jamil
AU - Borck, Guntram
AU - Bergmann, Carsten
N1 - © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
PY - 2018/2
Y1 - 2018/2
N2 - Ciliopathies are disorders of the primary cilium that can affect almost all organs and that are characterized by pleiotropy and extensive intra- and interfamilial phenotypic variability. Accordingly, mutations in the same gene can cause different ciliopathy phenotypes of varying severity. WDR60 encodes a protein thought to play a role in the primary cilium's intraflagellar transport machinery. Mutations in this gene are a rare cause of Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (JATD) and short-rib polydactyly syndrome (SRPS). Here we report on a milder and distinct phenotype in a consanguineous Pakistani pedigree with two adolescent sisters affected by retinal degeneration and postaxial polydactyly, but lack of any further skeletal or chondrodysplasia features. By targeted high-throughput sequencing of genes known or suspected to be involved in ciliogenesis, we detected a novel homozygous N-terminal truncating WDR60 mutation (c.44delC/p.Ala15Glufs*90) that co-segregated with the disease in the family. Our finding broadens the spectrum of WDR60-related phenotypes and shows the utility of broad multigene panels during the genetic work-up of patients with ciliopathies.
AB - Ciliopathies are disorders of the primary cilium that can affect almost all organs and that are characterized by pleiotropy and extensive intra- and interfamilial phenotypic variability. Accordingly, mutations in the same gene can cause different ciliopathy phenotypes of varying severity. WDR60 encodes a protein thought to play a role in the primary cilium's intraflagellar transport machinery. Mutations in this gene are a rare cause of Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (JATD) and short-rib polydactyly syndrome (SRPS). Here we report on a milder and distinct phenotype in a consanguineous Pakistani pedigree with two adolescent sisters affected by retinal degeneration and postaxial polydactyly, but lack of any further skeletal or chondrodysplasia features. By targeted high-throughput sequencing of genes known or suspected to be involved in ciliogenesis, we detected a novel homozygous N-terminal truncating WDR60 mutation (c.44delC/p.Ala15Glufs*90) that co-segregated with the disease in the family. Our finding broadens the spectrum of WDR60-related phenotypes and shows the utility of broad multigene panels during the genetic work-up of patients with ciliopathies.
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Cilia
KW - Ciliopathies
KW - Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome
KW - Exome
KW - Female
KW - Homozygote
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Mutation
KW - Pedigree
KW - Polydactyly
KW - Retinal Degeneration
KW - Ribs
KW - Short Rib-Polydactyly Syndrome
KW - Siblings
KW - Young Adult
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1002/ajmg.a.38562
DO - 10.1002/ajmg.a.38562
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 29271569
VL - 176
SP - 438
EP - 442
JO - AM J MED GENET A
JF - AM J MED GENET A
SN - 1552-4825
IS - 2
ER -