Ewing sarcoma during follow-up
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Ewing sarcoma during follow-up : The value of a predefined imaging protocol including FDG-PET/CT for the detection of tumour recurrence. / Heinemann, Melina; Ranft, Andreas; Jürgens, Heribert; Langer, Thorsten; Vieth, Volker; Timmermann, Beate; Weckesser, Matthias; Dirksen, Uta; Stegger, Lars.
In: NUKLEARMED-NUCL MED, Vol. 56, No. 6, 2017, p. 233-238.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Ewing sarcoma during follow-up
T2 - The value of a predefined imaging protocol including FDG-PET/CT for the detection of tumour recurrence
AU - Heinemann, Melina
AU - Ranft, Andreas
AU - Jürgens, Heribert
AU - Langer, Thorsten
AU - Vieth, Volker
AU - Timmermann, Beate
AU - Weckesser, Matthias
AU - Dirksen, Uta
AU - Stegger, Lars
N1 - Schattauer GmbH.
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - AIM: To evaluate the performance of a prospectively defined follow-up imaging protocol that includes FDG-PET(/CT) to detect tumour recurrence in Ewing sarcoma (EwS) before becoming symptomatic.METHODS: Imaging results and clinical data during follow-up were retrospectively analysed from all patients treated successfully within the EURO E.W.I.N.G. 99 trial at the University Hospital Münster, Germany. All patients received follow-up imaging according to a comprehensive protocol that included regular X-ray, CT, MRI, bone scan and PET(/CT), albeit not all on the same day and with varying intervals for the different modalities.RESULTS: 80 of 105 patients underwent follow-up at our institution after complete remission. 30 patients had recurrent tumour during the follow-up period of 3.6 years on average. 19 recurrences (63%) were detected by scheduled imaging before the advent of clinical symptoms. The majority of these recurrences (8 out of 19; 42%) was detected first by PET/ CT (and confirmed with additional imaging thereafter), even though the total number of PET/CTs was comparatively low (138) and PET/CT was not systematically scheduled before other imaging techniques. Recurrences detected by bone scan were also detectable by PET.CONCLUSIONS: The implemented follow-up protocol was effective in the detection of EwS recurrence before the advent of symptoms. Most cases of those detected before onset of symptoms were detected by PET/CT first. This hybrid imaging modality should therefore be considered in the routine follow-up of EwS patients, as is standard in our hospital. In combination with PET, low-dose chest CT seems to be sufficient in the detection of small pulmonary nodules.
AB - AIM: To evaluate the performance of a prospectively defined follow-up imaging protocol that includes FDG-PET(/CT) to detect tumour recurrence in Ewing sarcoma (EwS) before becoming symptomatic.METHODS: Imaging results and clinical data during follow-up were retrospectively analysed from all patients treated successfully within the EURO E.W.I.N.G. 99 trial at the University Hospital Münster, Germany. All patients received follow-up imaging according to a comprehensive protocol that included regular X-ray, CT, MRI, bone scan and PET(/CT), albeit not all on the same day and with varying intervals for the different modalities.RESULTS: 80 of 105 patients underwent follow-up at our institution after complete remission. 30 patients had recurrent tumour during the follow-up period of 3.6 years on average. 19 recurrences (63%) were detected by scheduled imaging before the advent of clinical symptoms. The majority of these recurrences (8 out of 19; 42%) was detected first by PET/ CT (and confirmed with additional imaging thereafter), even though the total number of PET/CTs was comparatively low (138) and PET/CT was not systematically scheduled before other imaging techniques. Recurrences detected by bone scan were also detectable by PET.CONCLUSIONS: The implemented follow-up protocol was effective in the detection of EwS recurrence before the advent of symptoms. Most cases of those detected before onset of symptoms were detected by PET/CT first. This hybrid imaging modality should therefore be considered in the routine follow-up of EwS patients, as is standard in our hospital. In combination with PET, low-dose chest CT seems to be sufficient in the detection of small pulmonary nodules.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Bone Neoplasms
KW - Child
KW - Child, Preschool
KW - Female
KW - Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
KW - Follow-Up Studies
KW - Humans
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW - Male
KW - Multimodal Imaging
KW - Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Radiography
KW - Radiopharmaceuticals
KW - Recurrence
KW - Remission Induction
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Sarcoma, Ewing
KW - Young Adult
KW - Clinical Trial
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.3413/Nukmed-0909-17-07
DO - 10.3413/Nukmed-0909-17-07
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 29533418
VL - 56
SP - 233
EP - 238
JO - NUKLEARMED-NUCL MED
JF - NUKLEARMED-NUCL MED
SN - 0029-5566
IS - 6
ER -