Evaluation of thymic volume by postmortem computed tomography
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Evaluation of thymic volume by postmortem computed tomography. / Abe, Shuntaro; Hasegawa, Iwao; Vogel, Hermann; Heinemann, Axel; Suzuki, Koichi; Püschel, Klaus.
In: LEGAL MED-TOKYO, Vol. 17, No. 4, 03.03.2015, p. 251-254.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of thymic volume by postmortem computed tomography
AU - Abe, Shuntaro
AU - Hasegawa, Iwao
AU - Vogel, Hermann
AU - Heinemann, Axel
AU - Suzuki, Koichi
AU - Püschel, Klaus
N1 - Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/3/3
Y1 - 2015/3/3
N2 - The thymus is exceedingly sensitive to stress and undergoes abrupt involution as a result of exposure to strong stress in early childhood. Therefore, thymic involution is often utilized to assess the presence of a stressful environment, such as an environment involving child abuse, in forensic medicine. In recent years, computed tomography (CT) has been commonly used in the daily practice of forensic medicine. We have focused on the thymic volume in postmortem CT images to evaluate the presence of a stressful antemortem environment. We calculated the thymus volume from postmortem CT images of children under six years old and demonstrated that the volume showed a positive correlation with the real weight obtained from an autopsy. The evaluation of thymic volume by CT may make it possible for us to identify child maltreatment. The most useful feature of this application of CT is to be able to demonstrate thymic involution less invasively in a surviving victim.
AB - The thymus is exceedingly sensitive to stress and undergoes abrupt involution as a result of exposure to strong stress in early childhood. Therefore, thymic involution is often utilized to assess the presence of a stressful environment, such as an environment involving child abuse, in forensic medicine. In recent years, computed tomography (CT) has been commonly used in the daily practice of forensic medicine. We have focused on the thymic volume in postmortem CT images to evaluate the presence of a stressful antemortem environment. We calculated the thymus volume from postmortem CT images of children under six years old and demonstrated that the volume showed a positive correlation with the real weight obtained from an autopsy. The evaluation of thymic volume by CT may make it possible for us to identify child maltreatment. The most useful feature of this application of CT is to be able to demonstrate thymic involution less invasively in a surviving victim.
U2 - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2015.02.006
DO - 10.1016/j.legalmed.2015.02.006
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 25769907
VL - 17
SP - 251
EP - 254
JO - LEGAL MED-TOKYO
JF - LEGAL MED-TOKYO
SN - 1344-6223
IS - 4
ER -