Evaluation of Risk Factors for Adverse Functional Outcomes after Radical Prostatectomy in Patients with Previous Transurethral Surgery of the Prostate
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Evaluation of Risk Factors for Adverse Functional Outcomes after Radical Prostatectomy in Patients with Previous Transurethral Surgery of the Prostate. / Tolle, Julia; Knipper, Sophie; Pose, Randi; Tennstedt, Pierre; Tilki, Derya; Graefen, Markus; Isbarn, Hendrik.
In: UROL INT, Vol. 105, No. 5-6, 2021, p. 408-413.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of Risk Factors for Adverse Functional Outcomes after Radical Prostatectomy in Patients with Previous Transurethral Surgery of the Prostate
AU - Tolle, Julia
AU - Knipper, Sophie
AU - Pose, Randi
AU - Tennstedt, Pierre
AU - Tilki, Derya
AU - Graefen, Markus
AU - Isbarn, Hendrik
N1 - © 2021 S. Karger AG, Basel.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - INTRODUCTION: A history of transurethral surgery of the prostate is generally considered as a risk factor of adverse functional outcomes after radical prostatectomy (RP). We tested whether the risk of postoperative urinary incontinence (UIC) and erectile dysfunction (ED) after RP could be further substantiated in such patients.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We tested the effect of the following variables on UIC and ED rates 1 year after RP: residual prostate volume after transurethral desobstruction, the time from transurethral desobstruction to RP, the type of transurethral desobstruction (TURP vs. laser enucleation), age, and nerve-sparing surgery (yes vs. no). UIC was defined as usage of any pad except a safety pad. ED was defined as no sexual intercourse possible.RESULTS: Overall, 216 patients treated with RP between 2010 and 2019 in a tertiary care center were evaluated. All patients had previously undergone transurethral desobstruction. Regarding UIC analyses, only time from transurethral desobstruction to RP significantly influenced UIC rates (p = 0.003). Regarding ED rates, none of the tested variables reached statistical significance.CONCLUSION: The risk of UIC and ED after RP is substantial in men who had previously undergone transurethral desobstruction. The time from transurethral desobstruction to RP significantly impacts on the postoperative UIC rates. This observation should be further explored in future studies.
AB - INTRODUCTION: A history of transurethral surgery of the prostate is generally considered as a risk factor of adverse functional outcomes after radical prostatectomy (RP). We tested whether the risk of postoperative urinary incontinence (UIC) and erectile dysfunction (ED) after RP could be further substantiated in such patients.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We tested the effect of the following variables on UIC and ED rates 1 year after RP: residual prostate volume after transurethral desobstruction, the time from transurethral desobstruction to RP, the type of transurethral desobstruction (TURP vs. laser enucleation), age, and nerve-sparing surgery (yes vs. no). UIC was defined as usage of any pad except a safety pad. ED was defined as no sexual intercourse possible.RESULTS: Overall, 216 patients treated with RP between 2010 and 2019 in a tertiary care center were evaluated. All patients had previously undergone transurethral desobstruction. Regarding UIC analyses, only time from transurethral desobstruction to RP significantly influenced UIC rates (p = 0.003). Regarding ED rates, none of the tested variables reached statistical significance.CONCLUSION: The risk of UIC and ED after RP is substantial in men who had previously undergone transurethral desobstruction. The time from transurethral desobstruction to RP significantly impacts on the postoperative UIC rates. This observation should be further explored in future studies.
KW - Aged
KW - Erectile Dysfunction/epidemiology
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Postoperative Complications/epidemiology
KW - Prostatectomy/adverse effects
KW - Reoperation
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Risk Assessment
KW - Risk Factors
KW - Transurethral Resection of Prostate
KW - Urinary Incontinence/epidemiology
U2 - 10.1159/000513657
DO - 10.1159/000513657
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 33789314
VL - 105
SP - 408
EP - 413
JO - UROL INT
JF - UROL INT
SN - 0042-1138
IS - 5-6
ER -