Etiological involvement of KCND1 variants in an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder with variable expressivity
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Etiological involvement of KCND1 variants in an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder with variable expressivity. / Kalm, Tassja; Schob, Claudia; Völler, Hanna; Gardeitchik, Thatjana; Gilissen, Christian; Pfundt, Rolph; Klöckner, Chiara; Platzer, Konrad; Klabunde-Cherwon, Annick; Ries, Markus; Syrbe, Steffen; Beccaria, Francesca; Madia, Francesca; Scala, Marcello; Zara, Federico; Hofstede, Floris; Simon, Marleen E H; van Jaarsveld, Richard H; Oegema, Renske; van Gassen, Koen L I; Holwerda, Sjoerd J B; Barakat, Tahsin Stefan; Bouman, Arjan; van Slegtenhorst, Marjon; Álvarez, Sara; Fernández-Jaén, Alberto; Porta, Javier; Accogli, Andrea; Mancardi, Margherita Maria; Striano, Pasquale; Iacomino, Michele; Chae, Jong-Hee; Jang, SeSong; Kim, Soo Y; Chitayat, David; Mercimek-Andrews, Saadet; Depienne, Christel; Kampmeier, Antje; Kuechler, Alma; Surowy, Harald; Bertini, Enrico Silvio; Radio, Francesca Clementina; Mancini, Cecilia; Pizzi, Simone; Tartaglia, Marco; Gauthier, Lucas; Genevieve, David; Tharreau, Mylène; Azoulay, Noy; Zaks-Hoffer, Gal; Gilad, Nesia K; Orenstein, Naama; Bernard, Geneviève; Thiffault, Isabelle; Denecke, Jonas; Herget, Theresia; Kortüm, Fanny; Kubisch, Christian; Bähring, Robert; Kindler, Stefan.
In: AM J HUM GENET, Vol. 111, No. 6, 06.06.2024, p. 1206-1221.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Etiological involvement of KCND1 variants in an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder with variable expressivity
AU - Kalm, Tassja
AU - Schob, Claudia
AU - Völler, Hanna
AU - Gardeitchik, Thatjana
AU - Gilissen, Christian
AU - Pfundt, Rolph
AU - Klöckner, Chiara
AU - Platzer, Konrad
AU - Klabunde-Cherwon, Annick
AU - Ries, Markus
AU - Syrbe, Steffen
AU - Beccaria, Francesca
AU - Madia, Francesca
AU - Scala, Marcello
AU - Zara, Federico
AU - Hofstede, Floris
AU - Simon, Marleen E H
AU - van Jaarsveld, Richard H
AU - Oegema, Renske
AU - van Gassen, Koen L I
AU - Holwerda, Sjoerd J B
AU - Barakat, Tahsin Stefan
AU - Bouman, Arjan
AU - van Slegtenhorst, Marjon
AU - Álvarez, Sara
AU - Fernández-Jaén, Alberto
AU - Porta, Javier
AU - Accogli, Andrea
AU - Mancardi, Margherita Maria
AU - Striano, Pasquale
AU - Iacomino, Michele
AU - Chae, Jong-Hee
AU - Jang, SeSong
AU - Kim, Soo Y
AU - Chitayat, David
AU - Mercimek-Andrews, Saadet
AU - Depienne, Christel
AU - Kampmeier, Antje
AU - Kuechler, Alma
AU - Surowy, Harald
AU - Bertini, Enrico Silvio
AU - Radio, Francesca Clementina
AU - Mancini, Cecilia
AU - Pizzi, Simone
AU - Tartaglia, Marco
AU - Gauthier, Lucas
AU - Genevieve, David
AU - Tharreau, Mylène
AU - Azoulay, Noy
AU - Zaks-Hoffer, Gal
AU - Gilad, Nesia K
AU - Orenstein, Naama
AU - Bernard, Geneviève
AU - Thiffault, Isabelle
AU - Denecke, Jonas
AU - Herget, Theresia
AU - Kortüm, Fanny
AU - Kubisch, Christian
AU - Bähring, Robert
AU - Kindler, Stefan
N1 - Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2024/6/6
Y1 - 2024/6/6
N2 - Utilizing trio whole-exome sequencing and a gene matching approach, we identified a cohort of 18 male individuals from 17 families with hemizygous variants in KCND1, including two de novo missense variants, three maternally inherited protein-truncating variants, and 12 maternally inherited missense variants. Affected subjects present with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by diverse neurological abnormalities, mostly delays in different developmental domains, but also distinct neuropsychiatric signs and epilepsy. Heterozygous carrier mothers are clinically unaffected. KCND1 encodes the α-subunit of Kv4.1 voltage-gated potassium channels. All variant-associated amino acid substitutions affect either the cytoplasmic N- or C-terminus of the channel protein except for two occurring in transmembrane segments 1 and 4. Kv4.1 channels were functionally characterized in the absence and presence of auxiliary β subunits. Variant-specific alterations of biophysical channel properties were diverse and varied in magnitude. Genetic data analysis in combination with our functional assessment shows that Kv4.1 channel dysfunction is involved in the pathogenesis of an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder frequently associated with a variable neuropsychiatric clinical phenotype.
AB - Utilizing trio whole-exome sequencing and a gene matching approach, we identified a cohort of 18 male individuals from 17 families with hemizygous variants in KCND1, including two de novo missense variants, three maternally inherited protein-truncating variants, and 12 maternally inherited missense variants. Affected subjects present with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by diverse neurological abnormalities, mostly delays in different developmental domains, but also distinct neuropsychiatric signs and epilepsy. Heterozygous carrier mothers are clinically unaffected. KCND1 encodes the α-subunit of Kv4.1 voltage-gated potassium channels. All variant-associated amino acid substitutions affect either the cytoplasmic N- or C-terminus of the channel protein except for two occurring in transmembrane segments 1 and 4. Kv4.1 channels were functionally characterized in the absence and presence of auxiliary β subunits. Variant-specific alterations of biophysical channel properties were diverse and varied in magnitude. Genetic data analysis in combination with our functional assessment shows that Kv4.1 channel dysfunction is involved in the pathogenesis of an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder frequently associated with a variable neuropsychiatric clinical phenotype.
U2 - 10.1016/j.ajhg.2024.04.019
DO - 10.1016/j.ajhg.2024.04.019
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 38772379
VL - 111
SP - 1206
EP - 1221
JO - AM J HUM GENET
JF - AM J HUM GENET
SN - 0002-9297
IS - 6
ER -