Ethnic-specific correlations of visfatin with circulating markers of endothelial inflammation and function.
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Ethnic-specific correlations of visfatin with circulating markers of endothelial inflammation and function. / Reimann, Manja; Ziemssen, Tjalf; Huisman, Hugo W; Schutte, Rudolph; Malan, Leoné; Rooyen, Van; Böger, Rainer; Böger, Rainer H; Malan, Nicolaas T; Schutte, Aletta E.
In: OBESITY, Vol. 17, No. 12, 12, 2009, p. 2210-2215.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Ethnic-specific correlations of visfatin with circulating markers of endothelial inflammation and function.
AU - Reimann, Manja
AU - Ziemssen, Tjalf
AU - Huisman, Hugo W
AU - Schutte, Rudolph
AU - Malan, Leoné
AU - Rooyen, Van
AU - Böger, Rainer
AU - Böger, Rainer H
AU - Malan, Nicolaas T
AU - Schutte, Aletta E
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - Sub-Saharan Africa is afflicted by high hypertension prevalence that is expected to rise even further along with increasing obesity rates. The present study aimed to investigate the role of visfatin in obesity and to explore associations of visfatin with markers of endothelial function and hemodynamics in African women compared to a well-matched white sample. The present study involved urban African (n = 102) and white (n = 115) women from South Africa, individually matched for age and BMI. We measured blood pressure, cardiac output, and arterial compliance noninvasively, and analyzed visfatin as well as circulating markers of vascular function and inflammation in serum. Serum visfatin concentration did not differ between African and white women. Visfatin was unrelated to obesity in African women but positive associations for total and abdominal obesity were found in white women. Age- and obesity-adjusted univariate and multivariate analyses revealed significant positive associations of visfatin with endothelin-1 and fibrinogen in African women. Identical analyses in white women indicated a positive association of visfatin with C-reactive protein and von Willebrand factor. Our findings suggest a possible role of visfatin in the cardiovascular system that seems to be independent of obesity in the African women.
AB - Sub-Saharan Africa is afflicted by high hypertension prevalence that is expected to rise even further along with increasing obesity rates. The present study aimed to investigate the role of visfatin in obesity and to explore associations of visfatin with markers of endothelial function and hemodynamics in African women compared to a well-matched white sample. The present study involved urban African (n = 102) and white (n = 115) women from South Africa, individually matched for age and BMI. We measured blood pressure, cardiac output, and arterial compliance noninvasively, and analyzed visfatin as well as circulating markers of vascular function and inflammation in serum. Serum visfatin concentration did not differ between African and white women. Visfatin was unrelated to obesity in African women but positive associations for total and abdominal obesity were found in white women. Age- and obesity-adjusted univariate and multivariate analyses revealed significant positive associations of visfatin with endothelin-1 and fibrinogen in African women. Identical analyses in white women indicated a positive association of visfatin with C-reactive protein and von Willebrand factor. Our findings suggest a possible role of visfatin in the cardiovascular system that seems to be independent of obesity in the African women.
KW - Adult
KW - Humans
KW - Female
KW - Young Adult
KW - African Continental Ancestry Group
KW - Biological Markers blood
KW - C-Reactive Protein metabolism
KW - Endothelin-1 blood
KW - Endothelium, Vascular physiopathology
KW - European Continental Ancestry Group
KW - Fibrinogen metabolism
KW - Inflammation blood
KW - Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase blood
KW - Obesity blood
KW - Obesity, Abdominal blood
KW - South Africa
KW - von Willebrand Factor metabolism
KW - Adult
KW - Humans
KW - Female
KW - Young Adult
KW - African Continental Ancestry Group
KW - Biological Markers blood
KW - C-Reactive Protein metabolism
KW - Endothelin-1 blood
KW - Endothelium, Vascular physiopathology
KW - European Continental Ancestry Group
KW - Fibrinogen metabolism
KW - Inflammation blood
KW - Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase blood
KW - Obesity blood
KW - Obesity, Abdominal blood
KW - South Africa
KW - von Willebrand Factor metabolism
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 17
SP - 2210
EP - 2215
IS - 12
M1 - 12
ER -