Epidermal growth factor receptor overexpression is common and not correlated to gene copy number in ependymoma

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Epidermal growth factor receptor overexpression is common and not correlated to gene copy number in ependymoma. / Friedrich, Carsten; von Bueren, André O; Kolevatova, Larissa; Bernreuther, Christian; Grob, Tobias; Sepulveda-Falla, Diego; van den Boom, Leander; Westphal, Manfred; Simon, Ronald; Glatzel, Markus.

In: CHILD NERV SYST, Vol. 32, No. 2, 02.2016, p. 281-90.

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@article{28add79b45dc49f9be7366f0f50ab3fb,
title = "Epidermal growth factor receptor overexpression is common and not correlated to gene copy number in ependymoma",
abstract = "PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) status in ependymoma specimens, as there is a need for new prognostic and druggable targets in this disease.METHODS: Ependymomas (WHO grade II, n = 40; WHO grade III, n = 15) located spinal (n = 35), infratentorial (n = 14), and supratentorial (n = 6) of 53 patients with a median age of 40 (range, 2-79) years were analyzed for Ki-67, p53, and EGFR expression by immunohistochemistry using a tissue microarray and for EGFR gene copy number alterations/mutations. Results were correlated to clinical data.RESULTS: EGFR overexpression was found in 30/60 % of ependymomas depending on the antibody used and was more pronounced in WHO grade III. High EGFR gene copy number gains were found in 6 (11 %) ependymomas with half of them being amplifications. EGFR amplified ependymomas displayed an EGFR overexpression with both antibodies in two of three cases. A missense mutation in exon 20 of EGFR (S768I) was detected in one amplified case.CONCLUSIONS: EGFR is frequently overexpressed in ependymomas. Other mechanisms than amplification of the EGFR gene appear to contribute to EGFR overexpression in most cases. EGFR mutations may be present in a small subset of ependymomas.",
author = "Carsten Friedrich and {von Bueren}, {Andr{\'e} O} and Larissa Kolevatova and Christian Bernreuther and Tobias Grob and Diego Sepulveda-Falla and {van den Boom}, Leander and Manfred Westphal and Ronald Simon and Markus Glatzel",
year = "2016",
month = feb,
doi = "10.1007/s00381-015-2981-2",
language = "English",
volume = "32",
pages = "281--90",
journal = "CHILD NERV SYST",
issn = "0256-7040",
publisher = "Springer",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Epidermal growth factor receptor overexpression is common and not correlated to gene copy number in ependymoma

AU - Friedrich, Carsten

AU - von Bueren, André O

AU - Kolevatova, Larissa

AU - Bernreuther, Christian

AU - Grob, Tobias

AU - Sepulveda-Falla, Diego

AU - van den Boom, Leander

AU - Westphal, Manfred

AU - Simon, Ronald

AU - Glatzel, Markus

PY - 2016/2

Y1 - 2016/2

N2 - PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) status in ependymoma specimens, as there is a need for new prognostic and druggable targets in this disease.METHODS: Ependymomas (WHO grade II, n = 40; WHO grade III, n = 15) located spinal (n = 35), infratentorial (n = 14), and supratentorial (n = 6) of 53 patients with a median age of 40 (range, 2-79) years were analyzed for Ki-67, p53, and EGFR expression by immunohistochemistry using a tissue microarray and for EGFR gene copy number alterations/mutations. Results were correlated to clinical data.RESULTS: EGFR overexpression was found in 30/60 % of ependymomas depending on the antibody used and was more pronounced in WHO grade III. High EGFR gene copy number gains were found in 6 (11 %) ependymomas with half of them being amplifications. EGFR amplified ependymomas displayed an EGFR overexpression with both antibodies in two of three cases. A missense mutation in exon 20 of EGFR (S768I) was detected in one amplified case.CONCLUSIONS: EGFR is frequently overexpressed in ependymomas. Other mechanisms than amplification of the EGFR gene appear to contribute to EGFR overexpression in most cases. EGFR mutations may be present in a small subset of ependymomas.

AB - PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) status in ependymoma specimens, as there is a need for new prognostic and druggable targets in this disease.METHODS: Ependymomas (WHO grade II, n = 40; WHO grade III, n = 15) located spinal (n = 35), infratentorial (n = 14), and supratentorial (n = 6) of 53 patients with a median age of 40 (range, 2-79) years were analyzed for Ki-67, p53, and EGFR expression by immunohistochemistry using a tissue microarray and for EGFR gene copy number alterations/mutations. Results were correlated to clinical data.RESULTS: EGFR overexpression was found in 30/60 % of ependymomas depending on the antibody used and was more pronounced in WHO grade III. High EGFR gene copy number gains were found in 6 (11 %) ependymomas with half of them being amplifications. EGFR amplified ependymomas displayed an EGFR overexpression with both antibodies in two of three cases. A missense mutation in exon 20 of EGFR (S768I) was detected in one amplified case.CONCLUSIONS: EGFR is frequently overexpressed in ependymomas. Other mechanisms than amplification of the EGFR gene appear to contribute to EGFR overexpression in most cases. EGFR mutations may be present in a small subset of ependymomas.

U2 - 10.1007/s00381-015-2981-2

DO - 10.1007/s00381-015-2981-2

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 26686534

VL - 32

SP - 281

EP - 290

JO - CHILD NERV SYST

JF - CHILD NERV SYST

SN - 0256-7040

IS - 2

ER -