Endovascular Preservation of Segmental Arteries during Treatment of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms with Fenestrated/Branched Stent Grafts: Feasibility and Outcomes

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Endovascular Preservation of Segmental Arteries during Treatment of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms with Fenestrated/Branched Stent Grafts: Feasibility and Outcomes. / Eleshra, Ahmed; Oderich, Gustavo S; McWilliams, Richard G; Panuccio, Giuseppe; Katsargyris, Athanasios; Tsilimparis, Nikolaos; Tenorio, Emanuel R; Fisher, Robert K; Verhoeven, Eric; Kölbel, Tilo.

In: J VASC INTERV RADIOL, Vol. 34, No. 7, 07.2023, p. 1149-1156.

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@article{344f14fd297f4e07a0705f4ba0e46b85,
title = "Endovascular Preservation of Segmental Arteries during Treatment of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms with Fenestrated/Branched Stent Grafts: Feasibility and Outcomes",
abstract = "PURPOSE: To evaluate the technical success, feasibility, and outcomes of endovascular preservation of segmental arteries (SAs) during fenestrated/branched endovascular aortic repair (F/B-EVAR).MATERIALS AND METHODS: A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted in consecutive patients treated with F/B-EVAR and a branch or fenestration for SA preservation. Eleven patients (median age, 57 years; range, 45-73 years; 7 men) were included.RESULTS: Twelve SAs were preserved. Stent grafts were custom made with fenestrations, branches, or a combination of both in 1, 2, and 5 patients, respectively. A t-Branch stent graft was used in 2 patients, and a physician-modified thoracic stent graft with a branch was used in 1 patient. Eight branches and 4 fenestrations were used for the preservation of 12 SAs. Four fenestrations and 1 branch for the SAs were not bridged and were left for perfusion of the corresponding SAs. Technical success was achieved in 10 of 11 (91%) patients. No early mortality occurred. Early morbidities included renal insufficiency without dialysis in 1 patient and partially delayed paraplegia in 1 patient. Before discharge, computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed patency of all the SAs. The median follow-up duration was 30 months (range, 10-88 months). Late death occurred in 1 patient. Two SAs were occluded in 1 patient with 2 unstented fenestrations, as determined using 1-year follow-up CTA. This patient did not develop spinal cord ischemia (SCI). Other SAs remained patent during follow-up. One patient with a type IIIc endoleak was treated by relining of bridging stents.CONCLUSIONS: Endovascular preservation of SAs with F/B-EVAR for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm is feasible and safe in select patients and may add to preventive measures for SCI.",
keywords = "Male, Humans, Middle Aged, Blood Vessel Prosthesis, Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal, Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects, Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic/diagnostic imaging, Retrospective Studies, Feasibility Studies, Treatment Outcome, Risk Factors, Prosthesis Design, Stents, Arteries, Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects",
author = "Ahmed Eleshra and Oderich, {Gustavo S} and McWilliams, {Richard G} and Giuseppe Panuccio and Athanasios Katsargyris and Nikolaos Tsilimparis and Tenorio, {Emanuel R} and Fisher, {Robert K} and Eric Verhoeven and Tilo K{\"o}lbel",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2023 SIR. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
year = "2023",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1016/j.jvir.2023.02.027",
language = "English",
volume = "34",
pages = "1149--1156",
journal = "J VASC INTERV RADIOL",
issn = "1051-0443",
publisher = "Elsevier Inc.",
number = "7",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Endovascular Preservation of Segmental Arteries during Treatment of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms with Fenestrated/Branched Stent Grafts: Feasibility and Outcomes

AU - Eleshra, Ahmed

AU - Oderich, Gustavo S

AU - McWilliams, Richard G

AU - Panuccio, Giuseppe

AU - Katsargyris, Athanasios

AU - Tsilimparis, Nikolaos

AU - Tenorio, Emanuel R

AU - Fisher, Robert K

AU - Verhoeven, Eric

AU - Kölbel, Tilo

N1 - Copyright © 2023 SIR. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

PY - 2023/7

Y1 - 2023/7

N2 - PURPOSE: To evaluate the technical success, feasibility, and outcomes of endovascular preservation of segmental arteries (SAs) during fenestrated/branched endovascular aortic repair (F/B-EVAR).MATERIALS AND METHODS: A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted in consecutive patients treated with F/B-EVAR and a branch or fenestration for SA preservation. Eleven patients (median age, 57 years; range, 45-73 years; 7 men) were included.RESULTS: Twelve SAs were preserved. Stent grafts were custom made with fenestrations, branches, or a combination of both in 1, 2, and 5 patients, respectively. A t-Branch stent graft was used in 2 patients, and a physician-modified thoracic stent graft with a branch was used in 1 patient. Eight branches and 4 fenestrations were used for the preservation of 12 SAs. Four fenestrations and 1 branch for the SAs were not bridged and were left for perfusion of the corresponding SAs. Technical success was achieved in 10 of 11 (91%) patients. No early mortality occurred. Early morbidities included renal insufficiency without dialysis in 1 patient and partially delayed paraplegia in 1 patient. Before discharge, computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed patency of all the SAs. The median follow-up duration was 30 months (range, 10-88 months). Late death occurred in 1 patient. Two SAs were occluded in 1 patient with 2 unstented fenestrations, as determined using 1-year follow-up CTA. This patient did not develop spinal cord ischemia (SCI). Other SAs remained patent during follow-up. One patient with a type IIIc endoleak was treated by relining of bridging stents.CONCLUSIONS: Endovascular preservation of SAs with F/B-EVAR for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm is feasible and safe in select patients and may add to preventive measures for SCI.

AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the technical success, feasibility, and outcomes of endovascular preservation of segmental arteries (SAs) during fenestrated/branched endovascular aortic repair (F/B-EVAR).MATERIALS AND METHODS: A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted in consecutive patients treated with F/B-EVAR and a branch or fenestration for SA preservation. Eleven patients (median age, 57 years; range, 45-73 years; 7 men) were included.RESULTS: Twelve SAs were preserved. Stent grafts were custom made with fenestrations, branches, or a combination of both in 1, 2, and 5 patients, respectively. A t-Branch stent graft was used in 2 patients, and a physician-modified thoracic stent graft with a branch was used in 1 patient. Eight branches and 4 fenestrations were used for the preservation of 12 SAs. Four fenestrations and 1 branch for the SAs were not bridged and were left for perfusion of the corresponding SAs. Technical success was achieved in 10 of 11 (91%) patients. No early mortality occurred. Early morbidities included renal insufficiency without dialysis in 1 patient and partially delayed paraplegia in 1 patient. Before discharge, computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed patency of all the SAs. The median follow-up duration was 30 months (range, 10-88 months). Late death occurred in 1 patient. Two SAs were occluded in 1 patient with 2 unstented fenestrations, as determined using 1-year follow-up CTA. This patient did not develop spinal cord ischemia (SCI). Other SAs remained patent during follow-up. One patient with a type IIIc endoleak was treated by relining of bridging stents.CONCLUSIONS: Endovascular preservation of SAs with F/B-EVAR for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm is feasible and safe in select patients and may add to preventive measures for SCI.

KW - Male

KW - Humans

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Blood Vessel Prosthesis

KW - Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal

KW - Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects

KW - Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic/diagnostic imaging

KW - Retrospective Studies

KW - Feasibility Studies

KW - Treatment Outcome

KW - Risk Factors

KW - Prosthesis Design

KW - Stents

KW - Arteries

KW - Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects

U2 - 10.1016/j.jvir.2023.02.027

DO - 10.1016/j.jvir.2023.02.027

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 36889436

VL - 34

SP - 1149

EP - 1156

JO - J VASC INTERV RADIOL

JF - J VASC INTERV RADIOL

SN - 1051-0443

IS - 7

ER -