Efficacy of Liposomal Cytarabine in the Treatment of Leptomeningeal Metastasis of Breast Cancer

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Efficacy of Liposomal Cytarabine in the Treatment of Leptomeningeal Metastasis of Breast Cancer. / Laakmann, Elena; Witzel, Isabell; Müller, Volkmar.

In: BREAST CARE, Vol. 12, No. 3, 07.2017, p. 165-167.

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@article{d11d929fb04b4370bf34b8ffbbaa0da6,
title = "Efficacy of Liposomal Cytarabine in the Treatment of Leptomeningeal Metastasis of Breast Cancer",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is one of the most frequent causes of leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) among solid tumors in adults. The prognosis of patients with LM is poor. A treatment option is the intrathecal administration of liposomal cytarabine.CASE REPORTS: The first case represents a 53-year-old woman with LM of breast cancer. A neurological response was achieved shortly after the start of the multimodal treatment including intrathecal liposomal cytarabine. The response duration reached 79 days. The second case represents a 48-year-old woman with LM of breast cancer treated with intrathecal liposomal cytarabine as a part of a multimodal treatment approach. A neurological response was achieved in the first 2 weeks of treatment and is still lasting after 18 months.CONCLUSION: These cases suggest that a rapid response to a prompt start of treatment with intrathecal liposomal cytarabine in patients with LM of breast cancer is feasible. In 1 case an extremely long progression-free survival (18+ months) was achieved. The cases support the efficacy of liposomal cytarabine in the management of LM in breast cancer patients as a part of a multimodal treatment approach and underline the need for further investigations in this specific cohort.",
keywords = "Journal Article",
author = "Elena Laakmann and Isabell Witzel and Volkmar M{\"u}ller",
year = "2017",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1159/000464400",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
pages = "165--167",
journal = "BREAST CARE",
issn = "1661-3791",
publisher = "S. Karger AG",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Efficacy of Liposomal Cytarabine in the Treatment of Leptomeningeal Metastasis of Breast Cancer

AU - Laakmann, Elena

AU - Witzel, Isabell

AU - Müller, Volkmar

PY - 2017/7

Y1 - 2017/7

N2 - BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is one of the most frequent causes of leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) among solid tumors in adults. The prognosis of patients with LM is poor. A treatment option is the intrathecal administration of liposomal cytarabine.CASE REPORTS: The first case represents a 53-year-old woman with LM of breast cancer. A neurological response was achieved shortly after the start of the multimodal treatment including intrathecal liposomal cytarabine. The response duration reached 79 days. The second case represents a 48-year-old woman with LM of breast cancer treated with intrathecal liposomal cytarabine as a part of a multimodal treatment approach. A neurological response was achieved in the first 2 weeks of treatment and is still lasting after 18 months.CONCLUSION: These cases suggest that a rapid response to a prompt start of treatment with intrathecal liposomal cytarabine in patients with LM of breast cancer is feasible. In 1 case an extremely long progression-free survival (18+ months) was achieved. The cases support the efficacy of liposomal cytarabine in the management of LM in breast cancer patients as a part of a multimodal treatment approach and underline the need for further investigations in this specific cohort.

AB - BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is one of the most frequent causes of leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) among solid tumors in adults. The prognosis of patients with LM is poor. A treatment option is the intrathecal administration of liposomal cytarabine.CASE REPORTS: The first case represents a 53-year-old woman with LM of breast cancer. A neurological response was achieved shortly after the start of the multimodal treatment including intrathecal liposomal cytarabine. The response duration reached 79 days. The second case represents a 48-year-old woman with LM of breast cancer treated with intrathecal liposomal cytarabine as a part of a multimodal treatment approach. A neurological response was achieved in the first 2 weeks of treatment and is still lasting after 18 months.CONCLUSION: These cases suggest that a rapid response to a prompt start of treatment with intrathecal liposomal cytarabine in patients with LM of breast cancer is feasible. In 1 case an extremely long progression-free survival (18+ months) was achieved. The cases support the efficacy of liposomal cytarabine in the management of LM in breast cancer patients as a part of a multimodal treatment approach and underline the need for further investigations in this specific cohort.

KW - Journal Article

U2 - 10.1159/000464400

DO - 10.1159/000464400

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 28785184

VL - 12

SP - 165

EP - 167

JO - BREAST CARE

JF - BREAST CARE

SN - 1661-3791

IS - 3

ER -