Drug-induced acute liver injury mimicking autoimmune hepatitis after intake of dietary supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate
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Drug-induced acute liver injury mimicking autoimmune hepatitis after intake of dietary supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate. / von Felden, Johann; Montani, Matteo; Kessebohm, Kerstin; Stickel, Felix.
In: INT J CLIN PHARM TH, Vol. 51, No. 3, 03.2013, p. 219-23.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Drug-induced acute liver injury mimicking autoimmune hepatitis after intake of dietary supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate
AU - von Felden, Johann
AU - Montani, Matteo
AU - Kessebohm, Kerstin
AU - Stickel, Felix
PY - 2013/3
Y1 - 2013/3
N2 - INTRODUCTION: Herbal and dietary supplements are widely used as measures to improve and preserve health and well-being. Among the bestselling preparations are dietary supplement containing glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate taken to improve symptoms of osteoarthritis.METHODS AND RESULTS: We here present a case of a male patient with biopsy-proven acute and severe autoimmune hepatitis subsequent to intake of a preparation containing glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate. Response to steroids was favorable and resulted in complete remission of the patient. Diagnostic work-up of the case revealed no other possible cause of liver injury, and causality assessment using the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (RUCAM) resulted in a possible causal relationship between intake of glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate and the adverse hepatic reaction.CONCLUSION: The present case recalls that products containing glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate can occasionally cause acute liver injury mimicking autoimmune hepatitis, and reminds of the potential dangers of compounds with poor efficacy and ill-defined safety records.
AB - INTRODUCTION: Herbal and dietary supplements are widely used as measures to improve and preserve health and well-being. Among the bestselling preparations are dietary supplement containing glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate taken to improve symptoms of osteoarthritis.METHODS AND RESULTS: We here present a case of a male patient with biopsy-proven acute and severe autoimmune hepatitis subsequent to intake of a preparation containing glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate. Response to steroids was favorable and resulted in complete remission of the patient. Diagnostic work-up of the case revealed no other possible cause of liver injury, and causality assessment using the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (RUCAM) resulted in a possible causal relationship between intake of glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate and the adverse hepatic reaction.CONCLUSION: The present case recalls that products containing glucosamine and chondroitine sulfate can occasionally cause acute liver injury mimicking autoimmune hepatitis, and reminds of the potential dangers of compounds with poor efficacy and ill-defined safety records.
KW - Acute Disease
KW - Aged
KW - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury
KW - Chondroitin Sulfates
KW - Diagnosis, Differential
KW - Dietary Supplements
KW - Glucosamine
KW - Hepatitis, Autoimmune
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Case Reports
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.5414/CP201835
DO - 10.5414/CP201835
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 23391366
VL - 51
SP - 219
EP - 223
IS - 3
ER -