Drug-coated balloon versus drug-eluting stent in small coronary artery lesions: angiographic analysis from the BASKET-SMALL 2 trial
Standard
Drug-coated balloon versus drug-eluting stent in small coronary artery lesions: angiographic analysis from the BASKET-SMALL 2 trial. / Fahrni, Gregor; Scheller, Bruno; Coslovsky, Michael; Gilgen, Nicole; Farah, Ahmed; Ohlow, Marc-Alexander; Mangner, Norman; Weilenmann, Daniel; Wöhrle, Jochen; Cuculi, Florim; Leibundgut, Gregor; Möbius-Winkler, Sven; Zweiker, Robert; Twerenbold, Raphael; Kaiser, Christoph; Jeger, Raban; BASKET-SMALL 2 Investigators.
In: CLIN RES CARDIOL, Vol. 109, No. 9, 09.2020, p. 1114-1124.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Drug-coated balloon versus drug-eluting stent in small coronary artery lesions: angiographic analysis from the BASKET-SMALL 2 trial
AU - Fahrni, Gregor
AU - Scheller, Bruno
AU - Coslovsky, Michael
AU - Gilgen, Nicole
AU - Farah, Ahmed
AU - Ohlow, Marc-Alexander
AU - Mangner, Norman
AU - Weilenmann, Daniel
AU - Wöhrle, Jochen
AU - Cuculi, Florim
AU - Leibundgut, Gregor
AU - Möbius-Winkler, Sven
AU - Zweiker, Robert
AU - Twerenbold, Raphael
AU - Kaiser, Christoph
AU - Jeger, Raban
AU - BASKET-SMALL 2 Investigators
PY - 2020/9
Y1 - 2020/9
N2 - BACKGROUND: The randomized BASKET-SMALL 2 trial showed non-inferiority for treatment with drug-coated balloon (DCB) compared with drug-eluting stents (DES) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for de novo lesions in small coronary arteries regarding clinical endpoints at 1 year. In this predefined substudy, we investigated the angiographic findings in patients undergoing a clinically indicated follow-up angiography during the study phase.METHODS: Eight-hundred and eighty-three patients underwent PCI with either DES or DCB in a culprit vessel < 3 mm in diameter for stable coronary artery disease or acute coronary syndrome. Event-driven re-angiographies and the corresponding images at baseline were analyzed for angiographic endpoints.RESULTS: One-hundred and eleven patients (117 lesions, 66 DES versus 51 DCB) presented for an unscheduled re-angiography at median 5.7 months after the index procedure. At baseline, mean reference vessel diameter was 2.05 mm and the residual in-segment stenosis after the index procedure was less in DES compared to DCB (23.7% vs 33.8%, p = 0.001). At follow-up angiography, diameter stenosis in the DES group (29.0%) was still somewhat smaller than after DCB angioplasty (35.8%) when adjusting for time since PCI (p = 0.047), whereas lumen loss (LL) did not differ between the two treatment arms (LL-DES 0.06 mm vs LL-DCB 0.10 mm, p = 0.20). Eight patients following DES implantation presented with a complete occlusion of the target lesion compared to no occlusion in the DCB group (p = 0.009).CONCLUSIONS: The clinically indicated follow-up angiography within 1 year showed no difference in LL. Complete thrombotic vessel occlusions were found only in the DES group.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: www.clinicaltrials.gov ; number, NCT01574534.
AB - BACKGROUND: The randomized BASKET-SMALL 2 trial showed non-inferiority for treatment with drug-coated balloon (DCB) compared with drug-eluting stents (DES) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for de novo lesions in small coronary arteries regarding clinical endpoints at 1 year. In this predefined substudy, we investigated the angiographic findings in patients undergoing a clinically indicated follow-up angiography during the study phase.METHODS: Eight-hundred and eighty-three patients underwent PCI with either DES or DCB in a culprit vessel < 3 mm in diameter for stable coronary artery disease or acute coronary syndrome. Event-driven re-angiographies and the corresponding images at baseline were analyzed for angiographic endpoints.RESULTS: One-hundred and eleven patients (117 lesions, 66 DES versus 51 DCB) presented for an unscheduled re-angiography at median 5.7 months after the index procedure. At baseline, mean reference vessel diameter was 2.05 mm and the residual in-segment stenosis after the index procedure was less in DES compared to DCB (23.7% vs 33.8%, p = 0.001). At follow-up angiography, diameter stenosis in the DES group (29.0%) was still somewhat smaller than after DCB angioplasty (35.8%) when adjusting for time since PCI (p = 0.047), whereas lumen loss (LL) did not differ between the two treatment arms (LL-DES 0.06 mm vs LL-DCB 0.10 mm, p = 0.20). Eight patients following DES implantation presented with a complete occlusion of the target lesion compared to no occlusion in the DCB group (p = 0.009).CONCLUSIONS: The clinically indicated follow-up angiography within 1 year showed no difference in LL. Complete thrombotic vessel occlusions were found only in the DES group.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: www.clinicaltrials.gov ; number, NCT01574534.
KW - Aged
KW - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/methods
KW - Coronary Angiography
KW - Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging
KW - Drug-Eluting Stents
KW - Female
KW - Follow-Up Studies
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/methods
KW - Treatment Outcome
U2 - 10.1007/s00392-020-01603-2
DO - 10.1007/s00392-020-01603-2
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 31993736
VL - 109
SP - 1114
EP - 1124
JO - CLIN RES CARDIOL
JF - CLIN RES CARDIOL
SN - 1861-0684
IS - 9
ER -