Donor choice according to age for allo-SCT for AML in complete remission
Standard
Donor choice according to age for allo-SCT for AML in complete remission. / Ayuketang, Francis Ayuk; Zabelina, T; Wortmann, F; Alchalby, H; Wolschke, C; Lellek, H; Bacher, U; Zander, A; Kröger, N.
In: BONE MARROW TRANSPL, Vol. 48, No. 8, 01.08.2013, p. 1028-32.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Donor choice according to age for allo-SCT for AML in complete remission
AU - Ayuketang, Francis Ayuk
AU - Zabelina, T
AU - Wortmann, F
AU - Alchalby, H
AU - Wolschke, C
AU - Lellek, H
AU - Bacher, U
AU - Zander, A
AU - Kröger, N
PY - 2013/8/1
Y1 - 2013/8/1
N2 - In a retrospective study of 168 patients with AML in CR who underwent allo-SCT, we compare the impact of young unrelated donors (UD) vs older matched related donors (MRD) on 5-year OS (5-yr OS). Median follow-up was 59 months and median donor age was 39 years, which was used as cutoff for young vs older donors. Kaplan-Meier-estimated 5-yr OS was better with UD ≤39 years vs MRD >39 years (66% vs 34%, P=0.001). In multivariate analysis, only donor age and cytogenetic risk impacted 5-yr OS. Compared with UD ≤39 years, both MRD >39 years (relative risk (RR): 4.31, P=0.001) and UD >39 years (RR: 2.14, P=0.03) were associated with poorer 5-yr OS. Standard-risk cytogenetics was associated with better 5-yr OS compared with bad-risk cytogenetics, (RR: 0.53, P=0.02). Subgroup analyses of patients ≥50 years (n=76) revealed similar results, with 5-yr OS of 62% for UD ≤39 yrs and 26% for MRD >39 yrs (P=0.022). In patients undergoing allo-HSCT for AML, young UD may improve outcome as compared with older MRD.
AB - In a retrospective study of 168 patients with AML in CR who underwent allo-SCT, we compare the impact of young unrelated donors (UD) vs older matched related donors (MRD) on 5-year OS (5-yr OS). Median follow-up was 59 months and median donor age was 39 years, which was used as cutoff for young vs older donors. Kaplan-Meier-estimated 5-yr OS was better with UD ≤39 years vs MRD >39 years (66% vs 34%, P=0.001). In multivariate analysis, only donor age and cytogenetic risk impacted 5-yr OS. Compared with UD ≤39 years, both MRD >39 years (relative risk (RR): 4.31, P=0.001) and UD >39 years (RR: 2.14, P=0.03) were associated with poorer 5-yr OS. Standard-risk cytogenetics was associated with better 5-yr OS compared with bad-risk cytogenetics, (RR: 0.53, P=0.02). Subgroup analyses of patients ≥50 years (n=76) revealed similar results, with 5-yr OS of 62% for UD ≤39 yrs and 26% for MRD >39 yrs (P=0.022). In patients undergoing allo-HSCT for AML, young UD may improve outcome as compared with older MRD.
KW - Adult
KW - Age Factors
KW - Donor Selection
KW - Female
KW - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
KW - Humans
KW - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
KW - Living Donors
KW - Male
KW - Remission Induction
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Survival Analysis
KW - Treatment Outcome
U2 - 10.1038/bmt.2013.14
DO - 10.1038/bmt.2013.14
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 23419435
VL - 48
SP - 1028
EP - 1032
JO - BONE MARROW TRANSPL
JF - BONE MARROW TRANSPL
SN - 0268-3369
IS - 8
ER -