Diverse and temporally precise kinetic feature selectivity in the VPm thalamic nucleus
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Diverse and temporally precise kinetic feature selectivity in the VPm thalamic nucleus. / Petersen, Rasmus S; Brambilla, Marco; Bale, Michael R; Alenda, Andrea; UK, Faculty of Life Sciences University of Manchester Manchester M60; Montemurro, Marcelo A; Maravall, Miguel.
In: NEURON, Vol. 60, No. 5, 10.12.2008, p. 890-903.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Diverse and temporally precise kinetic feature selectivity in the VPm thalamic nucleus
AU - Petersen, Rasmus S
AU - Brambilla, Marco
AU - Bale, Michael R
AU - Alenda, Andrea
AU - UK, Faculty of Life Sciences University of Manchester Manchester M60
AU - Montemurro, Marcelo A
AU - Maravall, Miguel
PY - 2008/12/10
Y1 - 2008/12/10
N2 - The thalamo-cortical pathway is the crucial sensory gateway into the cerebral cortex. We aimed to determine the nature of the tactile information encoded by neurons in the whisker somatosensory relay nucleus (VPm). We wanted to distinguish whether VPm neurons encode similar stimulus features, acting as a single information channel, or encode diverse features. We recorded responses to whisker deflections that thoroughly explored the space of temporal stimulus variables and identified features to which neurons were selective by reverse correlation. The timescale of the features was typically 1-2 ms, at the limit imposed by our experimental conditions, indicating highly acute feature selectivity. Sensitivity to stimulus kinetics was strikingly diverse. Some neurons (25%) only encoded velocity; others were sensitive to position, acceleration, or more complex features. A minority (19%) encoded two or more features. These results indicate that VPm contains a distributed representation of whisker motion, based on high-resolution kinetic features.
AB - The thalamo-cortical pathway is the crucial sensory gateway into the cerebral cortex. We aimed to determine the nature of the tactile information encoded by neurons in the whisker somatosensory relay nucleus (VPm). We wanted to distinguish whether VPm neurons encode similar stimulus features, acting as a single information channel, or encode diverse features. We recorded responses to whisker deflections that thoroughly explored the space of temporal stimulus variables and identified features to which neurons were selective by reverse correlation. The timescale of the features was typically 1-2 ms, at the limit imposed by our experimental conditions, indicating highly acute feature selectivity. Sensitivity to stimulus kinetics was strikingly diverse. Some neurons (25%) only encoded velocity; others were sensitive to position, acceleration, or more complex features. A minority (19%) encoded two or more features. These results indicate that VPm contains a distributed representation of whisker motion, based on high-resolution kinetic features.
KW - Action Potentials/physiology
KW - Animals
KW - Biomechanical Phenomena
KW - Brain Mapping
KW - Models, Biological
KW - Neurons, Afferent/classification
KW - Physical Stimulation/methods
KW - Rats
KW - Rats, Wistar
KW - Time Factors
KW - Ventral Thalamic Nuclei/cytology
KW - Vibrissae/innervation
U2 - 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.09.041
DO - 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.09.041
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 19081382
VL - 60
SP - 890
EP - 903
JO - NEURON
JF - NEURON
SN - 0896-6273
IS - 5
ER -