Development of a questionnaire measuring Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions-the APOI

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Development of a questionnaire measuring Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions-the APOI. / Schröder, Johanna; Sautier, Leon; Kriston, Levente; Berger, Thomas; Meyer, Björn; Späth, Christina; Köther, Ulf; Nestoriuc, Yvonne ; Klein, Jan Philipp; Moritz, Steffen.

In: J AFFECT DISORDERS, Vol. 187, 15.11.2015, p. 136-41.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Journal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Schröder, J, Sautier, L, Kriston, L, Berger, T, Meyer, B, Späth, C, Köther, U, Nestoriuc, Y, Klein, JP & Moritz, S 2015, 'Development of a questionnaire measuring Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions-the APOI', J AFFECT DISORDERS, vol. 187, pp. 136-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.044

APA

Schröder, J., Sautier, L., Kriston, L., Berger, T., Meyer, B., Späth, C., Köther, U., Nestoriuc, Y., Klein, J. P., & Moritz, S. (2015). Development of a questionnaire measuring Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions-the APOI. J AFFECT DISORDERS, 187, 136-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.044

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{56354dbeff5e434eac7b8c76638927d4,
title = "Development of a questionnaire measuring Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions-the APOI",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Only a minority of people suffering from depression receive adequate treatment. Psychological Online Interventions (POIs) could help bridge existing treatment gaps and augment the effectiveness of current treatments. Apart from effectiveness, user acceptance of POIs must be achieved if such interventions are to be broadly implemented in existing health-care. Valid measurement tools examining attitudes towards POIs are lacking. Therefore, we examined the dimensionality of attitudes towards POIs, developed a novel questionnaire, the Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions Questionnaire (APOI), and gathered data to examine its reliability.METHODS: We recruited a sample of 1004 adults with mild to moderate depressive symptoms from a range of sources. We constructed a set of 35 items based on literature review as well as expert and patient queries. The initial items were subjected to an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) in a randomly selected subsample. A final set of 16 items was subjected to a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to cross-validate the factor structure in a separate subsample.RESULTS: The EFA revealed four dimensions: {"}Scepticism and Perception of Risks{"}, {"}Confidence in Effectiveness{"}, {"}Technologization Threat{"} and {"}Anonymity Benefits{"}. The model fit in the CFA was excellent relating to all applied indices (χ(2)=105.816, p=.651; SRMR=.042; RMSEA=.013; CFI=.994) and the APOI total scale showed acceptable to good internal consistency.CONCLUSIONS: Further research with the APOI might facilitate the development and dissemination of POIs and, ultimately, help improve the quality of care for people experiencing depressive symptoms.",
author = "Johanna Schr{\"o}der and Leon Sautier and Levente Kriston and Thomas Berger and Bj{\"o}rn Meyer and Christina Sp{\"a}th and Ulf K{\"o}ther and Yvonne Nestoriuc and Klein, {Jan Philipp} and Steffen Moritz",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
year = "2015",
month = nov,
day = "15",
doi = "10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.044",
language = "English",
volume = "187",
pages = "136--41",
journal = "J AFFECT DISORDERS",
issn = "0165-0327",
publisher = "Elsevier",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Development of a questionnaire measuring Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions-the APOI

AU - Schröder, Johanna

AU - Sautier, Leon

AU - Kriston, Levente

AU - Berger, Thomas

AU - Meyer, Björn

AU - Späth, Christina

AU - Köther, Ulf

AU - Nestoriuc, Yvonne

AU - Klein, Jan Philipp

AU - Moritz, Steffen

N1 - Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PY - 2015/11/15

Y1 - 2015/11/15

N2 - BACKGROUND: Only a minority of people suffering from depression receive adequate treatment. Psychological Online Interventions (POIs) could help bridge existing treatment gaps and augment the effectiveness of current treatments. Apart from effectiveness, user acceptance of POIs must be achieved if such interventions are to be broadly implemented in existing health-care. Valid measurement tools examining attitudes towards POIs are lacking. Therefore, we examined the dimensionality of attitudes towards POIs, developed a novel questionnaire, the Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions Questionnaire (APOI), and gathered data to examine its reliability.METHODS: We recruited a sample of 1004 adults with mild to moderate depressive symptoms from a range of sources. We constructed a set of 35 items based on literature review as well as expert and patient queries. The initial items were subjected to an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) in a randomly selected subsample. A final set of 16 items was subjected to a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to cross-validate the factor structure in a separate subsample.RESULTS: The EFA revealed four dimensions: "Scepticism and Perception of Risks", "Confidence in Effectiveness", "Technologization Threat" and "Anonymity Benefits". The model fit in the CFA was excellent relating to all applied indices (χ(2)=105.816, p=.651; SRMR=.042; RMSEA=.013; CFI=.994) and the APOI total scale showed acceptable to good internal consistency.CONCLUSIONS: Further research with the APOI might facilitate the development and dissemination of POIs and, ultimately, help improve the quality of care for people experiencing depressive symptoms.

AB - BACKGROUND: Only a minority of people suffering from depression receive adequate treatment. Psychological Online Interventions (POIs) could help bridge existing treatment gaps and augment the effectiveness of current treatments. Apart from effectiveness, user acceptance of POIs must be achieved if such interventions are to be broadly implemented in existing health-care. Valid measurement tools examining attitudes towards POIs are lacking. Therefore, we examined the dimensionality of attitudes towards POIs, developed a novel questionnaire, the Attitudes towards Psychological Online Interventions Questionnaire (APOI), and gathered data to examine its reliability.METHODS: We recruited a sample of 1004 adults with mild to moderate depressive symptoms from a range of sources. We constructed a set of 35 items based on literature review as well as expert and patient queries. The initial items were subjected to an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) in a randomly selected subsample. A final set of 16 items was subjected to a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to cross-validate the factor structure in a separate subsample.RESULTS: The EFA revealed four dimensions: "Scepticism and Perception of Risks", "Confidence in Effectiveness", "Technologization Threat" and "Anonymity Benefits". The model fit in the CFA was excellent relating to all applied indices (χ(2)=105.816, p=.651; SRMR=.042; RMSEA=.013; CFI=.994) and the APOI total scale showed acceptable to good internal consistency.CONCLUSIONS: Further research with the APOI might facilitate the development and dissemination of POIs and, ultimately, help improve the quality of care for people experiencing depressive symptoms.

U2 - 10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.044

DO - 10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.044

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 26331687

VL - 187

SP - 136

EP - 141

JO - J AFFECT DISORDERS

JF - J AFFECT DISORDERS

SN - 0165-0327

ER -