Detectable Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV)-Specific Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses Following VSV-Ebola Virus Vaccination in Humans
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Detectable Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV)-Specific Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses Following VSV-Ebola Virus Vaccination in Humans. / Poetsch, Joseph H; Dahlke, Christine; Zinser, Madeleine E; Kasonta, Rahel; Lunemann, Sebastian; Rechtien, Anne; Ly, My L; Stubbe, Hans C; Krähling, Verena; Biedenkopf, Nadine; Eickmann, Markus; Fehling, Sarah K; Olearo, Flaminia; Strecker, Thomas; Sharma, Piyush; Lang, Karl S; Lohse, Ansgar W; Schmiedel, Stefan; Becker, Stephan; Addo, Marylyn M; VEBCON.
In: J INFECT DIS, Vol. 219, No. 4, 29.01.2019, p. 556-561.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Detectable Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV)-Specific Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses Following VSV-Ebola Virus Vaccination in Humans
AU - Poetsch, Joseph H
AU - Dahlke, Christine
AU - Zinser, Madeleine E
AU - Kasonta, Rahel
AU - Lunemann, Sebastian
AU - Rechtien, Anne
AU - Ly, My L
AU - Stubbe, Hans C
AU - Krähling, Verena
AU - Biedenkopf, Nadine
AU - Eickmann, Markus
AU - Fehling, Sarah K
AU - Olearo, Flaminia
AU - Strecker, Thomas
AU - Sharma, Piyush
AU - Lang, Karl S
AU - Lohse, Ansgar W
AU - Schmiedel, Stefan
AU - Becker, Stephan
AU - Addo, Marylyn M
AU - VEBCON
PY - 2019/1/29
Y1 - 2019/1/29
N2 - In response to the Ebola virus (EBOV) crisis of 2013-2016, a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-based EBOV vaccine was clinically tested (NCT02283099). A single-dose regimen of VSV-EBOV revealed a safe and immunogenic profile and demonstrated clinical efficacy. While EBOV-specific immune responses to this candidate vaccine have previously been investigated, limited human data on immunity to the VSV vector are available. Within the scope of a phase 1 study, we performed a comprehensive longitudinal analysis of adaptive immune responses to internal VSV proteins following VSV-EBOV immunization. While no preexisting immunity to the vector was observed, more than one-third of subjects developed VSV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses and antibodies.
AB - In response to the Ebola virus (EBOV) crisis of 2013-2016, a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-based EBOV vaccine was clinically tested (NCT02283099). A single-dose regimen of VSV-EBOV revealed a safe and immunogenic profile and demonstrated clinical efficacy. While EBOV-specific immune responses to this candidate vaccine have previously been investigated, limited human data on immunity to the VSV vector are available. Within the scope of a phase 1 study, we performed a comprehensive longitudinal analysis of adaptive immune responses to internal VSV proteins following VSV-EBOV immunization. While no preexisting immunity to the vector was observed, more than one-third of subjects developed VSV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses and antibodies.
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1093/infdis/jiy565
DO - 10.1093/infdis/jiy565
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 30452666
VL - 219
SP - 556
EP - 561
JO - J INFECT DIS
JF - J INFECT DIS
SN - 0022-1899
IS - 4
ER -