Comparing the chemical biology of NO and HNO
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Comparing the chemical biology of NO and HNO. / Flores-Santana, Wilmarie; Switzer, Christopher; Ridnour, Lisa A; Basudhar, Debashree; Mancardi, Daniele; Donzelli, Sonia; Thomas, Douglas D; Miranda, Katrina M; Fukuto, Jon M; Wink, David A.
In: ARCH PHARM RES, Vol. 32, No. 8, 01.08.2009, p. 1139-53.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparing the chemical biology of NO and HNO
AU - Flores-Santana, Wilmarie
AU - Switzer, Christopher
AU - Ridnour, Lisa A
AU - Basudhar, Debashree
AU - Mancardi, Daniele
AU - Donzelli, Sonia
AU - Thomas, Douglas D
AU - Miranda, Katrina M
AU - Fukuto, Jon M
AU - Wink, David A
PY - 2009/8/1
Y1 - 2009/8/1
N2 - For the past couple of decades nitric oxide (NO) and nitroxyl (HNO) have been extensively studied due to the important role they play in many physiological and/or pharmacological processes. Many researchers have reported important signaling pathways as well as mechanisms of action of these species, showing direct and indirect effects depending on the environment. Both NO and HNO can react with, among others, metals, proteins, thiols and heme proteins via unique and distinct chemistry leading to improvement of some clinical conditions. Understanding the basic chemistry of NO and HNO and distinguishing their mechanisms of action as well as methods of detection are crucial for understanding the current and potential clinical applications. In this review, we summarize some of the most important findings regarding NO and HNO chemistry, revealing some of the possible mechanisms of their beneficial actions.
AB - For the past couple of decades nitric oxide (NO) and nitroxyl (HNO) have been extensively studied due to the important role they play in many physiological and/or pharmacological processes. Many researchers have reported important signaling pathways as well as mechanisms of action of these species, showing direct and indirect effects depending on the environment. Both NO and HNO can react with, among others, metals, proteins, thiols and heme proteins via unique and distinct chemistry leading to improvement of some clinical conditions. Understanding the basic chemistry of NO and HNO and distinguishing their mechanisms of action as well as methods of detection are crucial for understanding the current and potential clinical applications. In this review, we summarize some of the most important findings regarding NO and HNO chemistry, revealing some of the possible mechanisms of their beneficial actions.
KW - Animals
KW - Humans
KW - Nitric Oxide
KW - Nitrogen Oxides
KW - Reactive Nitrogen Species
U2 - 10.1007/s12272-009-1805-x
DO - 10.1007/s12272-009-1805-x
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 19727606
VL - 32
SP - 1139
EP - 1153
JO - ARCH PHARM RES
JF - ARCH PHARM RES
SN - 0253-6269
IS - 8
ER -