Coexistence and outcome of coronary artery disease in Takotsubo syndrome
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Coexistence and outcome of coronary artery disease in Takotsubo syndrome. / Napp, L Christian; Cammann, Victoria L; Jaguszewski, Milosz; Szawan, Konrad A; Wischnewsky, Manfred; Gili, Sebastiano; Knorr, Maike; Heiner, Susanne; Citro, Rodolfo; Bossone, Eduardo; D'Ascenzo, Fabrizio; Neuhaus, Michael; Franke, Jennifer; Sorici-Barb, Ioana; Noutsias, Michel; Burgdorf, Christof; Koenig, Wolfgang; Kherad, Behrouz; Sarcon, Annahita; Rajan, Lawrence; Michels, Guido; Pfister, Roman; Cuneo, Alessandro; Jacobshagen, Claudius; Karakas, Mahir; Pott, Alexander; Meyer, Philippe; Arroja, Jose D; Banning, Adrian; Cuculi, Florim; Kobza, Richard; Fischer, Thomas A; Vasankari, Tuija; Airaksinen, K E Juhani; Hauck, Christian; Paolini, Carla; Bilato, Claudio; Imori, Yoichi; Kato, Ken; Kobayashi, Yoshio; Opolski, Grzegorz; Budnik, Monika; Dworakowski, Rafal; MacCarthy, Philip; Kaiser, Christoph; Osswald, Stefan; Galiuto, Leonarda; Dichtl, Wolfgang; Chan, Christina; Bridgman, Paul; Beug, Daniel; Delmas, Clément; Lairez, Olivier; El-Battrawy, Ibrahim; Akin, Ibrahim; Gilyarova, Ekaterina; Shilova, Alexandra; Gilyarov, Mikhail; Horowitz, John D; Polednikova, Karolina; Tousek, Petr; Widimský, Petr; Winchester, David E; Galuszka, Jan; Ukena, Christian; Poglajen, Gregor; Carrilho-Ferreira, Pedro; Di Mario, Carlo; Prasad, Abhiram; Rihal, Charanjit S; Schulze, P Christian; Bianco, Matteo; Crea, Filippo; Borggrefe, Martin; Maier, Lars S; Pinto, Fausto J; Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger C; Rottbauer, Wolfgang; Katus, Hugo A; Hasenfuß, Gerd; Tschöpe, Carsten; Pieske, Burkert M; Thiele, Holger; Schunkert, Heribert; Böhm, Michael; Felix, Stephan B; Münzel, Thomas; Bax, Jeroen J; Bauersachs, Johann; Braunwald, Eugene; Lüscher, Thomas F; Ruschitzka, Frank; Ghadri, Jelena R; Templin, Christian.
In: EUR HEART J, Vol. 41, No. 34, 07.09.2020, p. 3255-3268.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Coexistence and outcome of coronary artery disease in Takotsubo syndrome
AU - Napp, L Christian
AU - Cammann, Victoria L
AU - Jaguszewski, Milosz
AU - Szawan, Konrad A
AU - Wischnewsky, Manfred
AU - Gili, Sebastiano
AU - Knorr, Maike
AU - Heiner, Susanne
AU - Citro, Rodolfo
AU - Bossone, Eduardo
AU - D'Ascenzo, Fabrizio
AU - Neuhaus, Michael
AU - Franke, Jennifer
AU - Sorici-Barb, Ioana
AU - Noutsias, Michel
AU - Burgdorf, Christof
AU - Koenig, Wolfgang
AU - Kherad, Behrouz
AU - Sarcon, Annahita
AU - Rajan, Lawrence
AU - Michels, Guido
AU - Pfister, Roman
AU - Cuneo, Alessandro
AU - Jacobshagen, Claudius
AU - Karakas, Mahir
AU - Pott, Alexander
AU - Meyer, Philippe
AU - Arroja, Jose D
AU - Banning, Adrian
AU - Cuculi, Florim
AU - Kobza, Richard
AU - Fischer, Thomas A
AU - Vasankari, Tuija
AU - Airaksinen, K E Juhani
AU - Hauck, Christian
AU - Paolini, Carla
AU - Bilato, Claudio
AU - Imori, Yoichi
AU - Kato, Ken
AU - Kobayashi, Yoshio
AU - Opolski, Grzegorz
AU - Budnik, Monika
AU - Dworakowski, Rafal
AU - MacCarthy, Philip
AU - Kaiser, Christoph
AU - Osswald, Stefan
AU - Galiuto, Leonarda
AU - Dichtl, Wolfgang
AU - Chan, Christina
AU - Bridgman, Paul
AU - Beug, Daniel
AU - Delmas, Clément
AU - Lairez, Olivier
AU - El-Battrawy, Ibrahim
AU - Akin, Ibrahim
AU - Gilyarova, Ekaterina
AU - Shilova, Alexandra
AU - Gilyarov, Mikhail
AU - Horowitz, John D
AU - Polednikova, Karolina
AU - Tousek, Petr
AU - Widimský, Petr
AU - Winchester, David E
AU - Galuszka, Jan
AU - Ukena, Christian
AU - Poglajen, Gregor
AU - Carrilho-Ferreira, Pedro
AU - Di Mario, Carlo
AU - Prasad, Abhiram
AU - Rihal, Charanjit S
AU - Schulze, P Christian
AU - Bianco, Matteo
AU - Crea, Filippo
AU - Borggrefe, Martin
AU - Maier, Lars S
AU - Pinto, Fausto J
AU - Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger C
AU - Rottbauer, Wolfgang
AU - Katus, Hugo A
AU - Hasenfuß, Gerd
AU - Tschöpe, Carsten
AU - Pieske, Burkert M
AU - Thiele, Holger
AU - Schunkert, Heribert
AU - Böhm, Michael
AU - Felix, Stephan B
AU - Münzel, Thomas
AU - Bax, Jeroen J
AU - Bauersachs, Johann
AU - Braunwald, Eugene
AU - Lüscher, Thomas F
AU - Ruschitzka, Frank
AU - Ghadri, Jelena R
AU - Templin, Christian
N1 - Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2020. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.
PY - 2020/9/7
Y1 - 2020/9/7
N2 - AIMS: Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute heart failure syndrome, which shares many features with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Although TTS was initially described with angiographically normal coronary arteries, smaller studies recently indicated a potential coexistence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in TTS patients. This study aimed to determine the coexistence, features, and prognostic role of CAD in a large cohort of patients with TTS.METHODS AND RESULTS: Coronary anatomy and CAD were studied in patients diagnosed with TTS. Inclusion criteria were compliance with the International Takotsubo Diagnostic Criteria for TTS, and availability of original coronary angiographies with ventriculography performed during the acute phase. Exclusion criteria were missing views, poor quality of angiography loops, and angiography without ventriculography. A total of 1016 TTS patients were studied. Of those, 23.0% had obstructive CAD, 41.2% had non-obstructive CAD, and 35.7% had angiographically normal coronary arteries. A total of 47 patients (4.6%) underwent percutaneous coronary intervention, and 3 patients had acute and 8 had chronic coronary artery occlusion concomitant with TTS, respectively. The presence of CAD was associated with increased incidence of shock, ventilation, and death from any cause. After adjusting for confounders, the presence of obstructive CAD was associated with mortality at 30 days. Takotsubo syndrome patients with obstructive CAD were at comparable risk for shock and death and nearly at twice the risk for ventilation compared to an age- and sex-matched ACS cohort.CONCLUSIONS: Coronary artery disease frequently coexists in TTS patients, presents with the whole spectrum of coronary pathology including acute coronary occlusion, and is associated with adverse outcome.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT01947621.
AB - AIMS: Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute heart failure syndrome, which shares many features with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Although TTS was initially described with angiographically normal coronary arteries, smaller studies recently indicated a potential coexistence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in TTS patients. This study aimed to determine the coexistence, features, and prognostic role of CAD in a large cohort of patients with TTS.METHODS AND RESULTS: Coronary anatomy and CAD were studied in patients diagnosed with TTS. Inclusion criteria were compliance with the International Takotsubo Diagnostic Criteria for TTS, and availability of original coronary angiographies with ventriculography performed during the acute phase. Exclusion criteria were missing views, poor quality of angiography loops, and angiography without ventriculography. A total of 1016 TTS patients were studied. Of those, 23.0% had obstructive CAD, 41.2% had non-obstructive CAD, and 35.7% had angiographically normal coronary arteries. A total of 47 patients (4.6%) underwent percutaneous coronary intervention, and 3 patients had acute and 8 had chronic coronary artery occlusion concomitant with TTS, respectively. The presence of CAD was associated with increased incidence of shock, ventilation, and death from any cause. After adjusting for confounders, the presence of obstructive CAD was associated with mortality at 30 days. Takotsubo syndrome patients with obstructive CAD were at comparable risk for shock and death and nearly at twice the risk for ventilation compared to an age- and sex-matched ACS cohort.CONCLUSIONS: Coronary artery disease frequently coexists in TTS patients, presents with the whole spectrum of coronary pathology including acute coronary occlusion, and is associated with adverse outcome.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT01947621.
KW - Acute Coronary Syndrome
KW - Coronary Angiography
KW - Coronary Artery Disease/complications
KW - Humans
KW - Incidence
KW - Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy/complications
U2 - 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa210
DO - 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa210
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 32484517
VL - 41
SP - 3255
EP - 3268
JO - EUR HEART J
JF - EUR HEART J
SN - 0195-668X
IS - 34
ER -