CNP regulates cardiac contractility and increases cGMP near both SERCA and TnI - difference from BNP visualized by targeted cGMP biosensors
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CNP regulates cardiac contractility and increases cGMP near both SERCA and TnI - difference from BNP visualized by targeted cGMP biosensors. / Manfra, Ornella; Calamera, Gaia; Froese, Alexander; Arunthavarajah, Dulasi; Surdo, Nicoletta C; Meier, Silja; Melleby, Arne Olav; Aasrum, Monica; Aronsen, Jan Magnus; Nikolaev, Viacheslav O; Zaccolo, Manuela; Moltzau, Lise Román; Levy, Finn Olav; Andressen, Kjetil Wessel.
In: CARDIOVASC RES, Vol. 118, No. 6, 06.05.2022, p. 1506-1519.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - CNP regulates cardiac contractility and increases cGMP near both SERCA and TnI - difference from BNP visualized by targeted cGMP biosensors
AU - Manfra, Ornella
AU - Calamera, Gaia
AU - Froese, Alexander
AU - Arunthavarajah, Dulasi
AU - Surdo, Nicoletta C
AU - Meier, Silja
AU - Melleby, Arne Olav
AU - Aasrum, Monica
AU - Aronsen, Jan Magnus
AU - Nikolaev, Viacheslav O
AU - Zaccolo, Manuela
AU - Moltzau, Lise Román
AU - Levy, Finn Olav
AU - Andressen, Kjetil Wessel
N1 - © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology.
PY - 2022/5/6
Y1 - 2022/5/6
N2 - AIMS: Guanylyl cyclase-B (GC-B; natriuretic peptide receptor-B, NPR-B) stimulation by C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) increases cGMP and causes a lusitropic and negative inotropic response in adult myocardium. These effects are not mimicked by NPR-A (GC-A) stimulation by brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), despite similar cGMP increase. More refined methods are needed to better understand the mechanisms of the differential cGMP signalling and compartmentation. The aim of this work was to measure cGMP near proteins involved in regulating contractility to understand compartmentation of cGMP signalling in adult cardiomyocytes.METHODS AND RESULTS: We constructed several fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based biosensors for cGMP subcellularly targeted to phospholamban (PLB) and troponin I (TnI). CNP stimulation of adult rat cardiomyocytes increased cGMP near PLB and TnI, whereas BNP stimulation increased cGMP near PLB, but not TnI. The phosphodiesterases PDE2 and PDE3 constrained cGMP in both compartments. Local receptor stimulation aided by scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) combined with FRET revealed that CNP stimulation both in the t-tubules and on the cell crest increases cGMP similarly near both TnI and PLB. In ventricular strips, CNP stimulation, but not BNP, induced a lusitropic response, enhanced by inhibition of either PDE2 or PDE3, and a negative inotropic response. In cardiomyocytes from heart failure rats, CNP increased cGMP near PLB and TnI more pronounced than in cells from sham-operated animals.CONCLUSION: These targeted biosensors demonstrate that CNP, but not BNP, increases cGMP near TnI in addition to PLB, explaining how CNP, but not BNP, is able to induce lusitropic and negative inotropic responses.
AB - AIMS: Guanylyl cyclase-B (GC-B; natriuretic peptide receptor-B, NPR-B) stimulation by C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) increases cGMP and causes a lusitropic and negative inotropic response in adult myocardium. These effects are not mimicked by NPR-A (GC-A) stimulation by brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), despite similar cGMP increase. More refined methods are needed to better understand the mechanisms of the differential cGMP signalling and compartmentation. The aim of this work was to measure cGMP near proteins involved in regulating contractility to understand compartmentation of cGMP signalling in adult cardiomyocytes.METHODS AND RESULTS: We constructed several fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based biosensors for cGMP subcellularly targeted to phospholamban (PLB) and troponin I (TnI). CNP stimulation of adult rat cardiomyocytes increased cGMP near PLB and TnI, whereas BNP stimulation increased cGMP near PLB, but not TnI. The phosphodiesterases PDE2 and PDE3 constrained cGMP in both compartments. Local receptor stimulation aided by scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) combined with FRET revealed that CNP stimulation both in the t-tubules and on the cell crest increases cGMP similarly near both TnI and PLB. In ventricular strips, CNP stimulation, but not BNP, induced a lusitropic response, enhanced by inhibition of either PDE2 or PDE3, and a negative inotropic response. In cardiomyocytes from heart failure rats, CNP increased cGMP near PLB and TnI more pronounced than in cells from sham-operated animals.CONCLUSION: These targeted biosensors demonstrate that CNP, but not BNP, increases cGMP near TnI in addition to PLB, explaining how CNP, but not BNP, is able to induce lusitropic and negative inotropic responses.
U2 - 10.1093/cvr/cvab167
DO - 10.1093/cvr/cvab167
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 33970224
VL - 118
SP - 1506
EP - 1519
JO - CARDIOVASC RES
JF - CARDIOVASC RES
SN - 0008-6363
IS - 6
ER -