Challenges and lessons learned from using anchoring vignettes to explore quality of life response behavior
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Challenges and lessons learned from using anchoring vignettes to explore quality of life response behavior. / Topp, Janine; Heesen, Christoph; Augustin, Matthias; Andrees, Valerie; Blome, Christine.
In: QUAL LIFE RES, Vol. 29, No. 8, 08.2020, p. 2149-2159.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Challenges and lessons learned from using anchoring vignettes to explore quality of life response behavior
AU - Topp, Janine
AU - Heesen, Christoph
AU - Augustin, Matthias
AU - Andrees, Valerie
AU - Blome, Christine
PY - 2020/8
Y1 - 2020/8
N2 - PURPOSE: Asking patients to rate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of hypothetical individuals described in anchoring vignettes has been proposed to enhance knowledge on how patients understand and respond to HRQoL questionnaires. In this article, we describe the development of anchoring vignettes and explore their utility for measuring response shift in patients' self-reports of HRQoL.METHODS: We conducted an explorative mixed-methods study. One hundred patients with multiple sclerosis or psoriasis participated in two interviews at intervals of 3-6 months. During both interviews, patients assessed HRQoL of 16 hypothetical individuals on the SF-12 questionnaire (two vignettes for each of the eight domains of the SF-12). In addition to these quantitative ratings, we used the think-aloud method to explore changes in patients' verbalization of their decision processes during vignette ratings.RESULTS: Agreement of vignette ratings at baseline and follow-up was low (ICCs < 0.55). In addition, paired sample t-tests revealed no significant directional mean changes in vignette ratings. Thus, ratings changed non-directionally, neither confirming retest reliability nor a systematic change of assessment. Furthermore, patients' verbalization of their decision processes did not indicate whether or not the assessment strategy of individual patients had changed.CONCLUSIONS: Patients' ratings of anchoring vignettes fluctuate non-directionally over time. The think-aloud method appears not to be informative in exploring whether these fluctuations are due to changes in the individual decision process. Overall, vignettes might not be an appropriate approach to explore response shift, at least with regard to the specific target population and the use of the SF-12.
AB - PURPOSE: Asking patients to rate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of hypothetical individuals described in anchoring vignettes has been proposed to enhance knowledge on how patients understand and respond to HRQoL questionnaires. In this article, we describe the development of anchoring vignettes and explore their utility for measuring response shift in patients' self-reports of HRQoL.METHODS: We conducted an explorative mixed-methods study. One hundred patients with multiple sclerosis or psoriasis participated in two interviews at intervals of 3-6 months. During both interviews, patients assessed HRQoL of 16 hypothetical individuals on the SF-12 questionnaire (two vignettes for each of the eight domains of the SF-12). In addition to these quantitative ratings, we used the think-aloud method to explore changes in patients' verbalization of their decision processes during vignette ratings.RESULTS: Agreement of vignette ratings at baseline and follow-up was low (ICCs < 0.55). In addition, paired sample t-tests revealed no significant directional mean changes in vignette ratings. Thus, ratings changed non-directionally, neither confirming retest reliability nor a systematic change of assessment. Furthermore, patients' verbalization of their decision processes did not indicate whether or not the assessment strategy of individual patients had changed.CONCLUSIONS: Patients' ratings of anchoring vignettes fluctuate non-directionally over time. The think-aloud method appears not to be informative in exploring whether these fluctuations are due to changes in the individual decision process. Overall, vignettes might not be an appropriate approach to explore response shift, at least with regard to the specific target population and the use of the SF-12.
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Multiple Sclerosis/epidemiology
KW - Psoriasis/epidemiology
KW - Quality of Life/psychology
KW - Reproducibility of Results
KW - Research Design
KW - Self Report
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
U2 - 10.1007/s11136-020-02488-4
DO - 10.1007/s11136-020-02488-4
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 32303892
VL - 29
SP - 2149
EP - 2159
JO - QUAL LIFE RES
JF - QUAL LIFE RES
SN - 0962-9343
IS - 8
ER -