Carbonic anhydrase II is an AP-1 target gene in osteoclasts
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Carbonic anhydrase II is an AP-1 target gene in osteoclasts. / David, J P; Rincon, M; Neff, L; Horne, W C; Baron, R.
In: J CELL PHYSIOL, Vol. 188, No. 1, 01.07.2001, p. 89-97.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Carbonic anhydrase II is an AP-1 target gene in osteoclasts
AU - David, J P
AU - Rincon, M
AU - Neff, L
AU - Horne, W C
AU - Baron, R
N1 - Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
PY - 2001/7/1
Y1 - 2001/7/1
N2 - c-Fos, a member of the AP-1 family of transcription factors, is necessary for osteoclast differentiation but to date, none of the osteoclast-phenotypic markers have been identified as AP-1 target genes. Here, we demonstrate that carbonic anhydrase II (CA II), an enzyme necessary for osteoclast activity, is transcriptionally upregulated by c-Fos/AP-1. A functional AP-1 binding site is present in the CA II promoter and is necessary for this regulation. Furthermore, we show that AP-1 binding activity, mainly composed of Fra-2 and JunD, is induced by treatment of bone marrow cultures with the osteoclastogenic hormone 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D(3). Fra-2 and JunD are found in mature osteoclasts as well. Thus, our data demonstrate that cFos/AP-1 can directly regulate the expression of this osteoclast marker and that AP-1 activity is upregulated in osteoclast progenitors in response to osteoclastogenic signals.
AB - c-Fos, a member of the AP-1 family of transcription factors, is necessary for osteoclast differentiation but to date, none of the osteoclast-phenotypic markers have been identified as AP-1 target genes. Here, we demonstrate that carbonic anhydrase II (CA II), an enzyme necessary for osteoclast activity, is transcriptionally upregulated by c-Fos/AP-1. A functional AP-1 binding site is present in the CA II promoter and is necessary for this regulation. Furthermore, we show that AP-1 binding activity, mainly composed of Fra-2 and JunD, is induced by treatment of bone marrow cultures with the osteoclastogenic hormone 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D(3). Fra-2 and JunD are found in mature osteoclasts as well. Thus, our data demonstrate that cFos/AP-1 can directly regulate the expression of this osteoclast marker and that AP-1 activity is upregulated in osteoclast progenitors in response to osteoclastogenic signals.
KW - Animals
KW - Binding Sites
KW - Bone Marrow Cells
KW - Calcitriol
KW - Carbonic Anhydrases
KW - Cells, Cultured
KW - Chickens
KW - DNA-Binding Proteins
KW - Fos-Related Antigen-2
KW - Humans
KW - Immunohistochemistry
KW - Nuclear Proteins
KW - Osteoclasts
KW - Promoter Regions, Genetic
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
KW - Rats
KW - Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
KW - Transcription Factor AP-1
KW - Transcription Factors
KW - Transfection
U2 - 10.1002/jcp.1099
DO - 10.1002/jcp.1099
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 11382925
VL - 188
SP - 89
EP - 97
JO - J CELL PHYSIOL
JF - J CELL PHYSIOL
SN - 0021-9541
IS - 1
ER -