Attitudes towards psychiatric treatment and people with mental illness: changes over two decades

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Attitudes towards psychiatric treatment and people with mental illness: changes over two decades. / Angermeyer, Matthias C; Matschinger, Herbert; Schomerus, Georg.

In: BRIT J PSYCHIAT, Vol. 203, No. 2, 01.08.2013, p. 146-51.

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@article{ba0323cd1aef49489bd498e9147936de,
title = "Attitudes towards psychiatric treatment and people with mental illness: changes over two decades",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Over the past decades, psychiatry, as a science and a clinical discipline, has witnessed profound changes.AIMS: To examine whether these changes are reflected in changes in the public's conceptualisation of mental disorders, the acceptance of mental health treatment and attitudes towards people with mental illness.METHOD: In 1990 and 2011, population surveys were conducted in Germany on public attitudes about schizophrenia, depression and alcohol dependence.RESULTS: Although the public has become more inclined to endorse a biological causation of schizophrenia, the opposite trend was observed with the other two disorders. The public's readiness to recommend help-seeking from mental health professionals and using psychotherapy and psychotropic medication has increased considerably. Attitudes towards people with schizophrenia worsened, whereas for depression and alcohol dependence no or inconsistent changes were found.CONCLUSIONS: The growing divide between attitudes towards schizophrenia and other mental disorders should be of particular concern to future anti-stigma campaigns.",
keywords = "Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attitude to Health, Female, Germany, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders, Mentally Ill Persons, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, Public Opinion, Social Stigma, Stereotyping",
author = "Angermeyer, {Matthias C} and Herbert Matschinger and Georg Schomerus",
year = "2013",
month = aug,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1192/bjp.bp.112.122978",
language = "English",
volume = "203",
pages = "146--51",
journal = "BRIT J PSYCHIAT",
issn = "0007-1250",
publisher = "Royal College of Psychiatrists",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Attitudes towards psychiatric treatment and people with mental illness: changes over two decades

AU - Angermeyer, Matthias C

AU - Matschinger, Herbert

AU - Schomerus, Georg

PY - 2013/8/1

Y1 - 2013/8/1

N2 - BACKGROUND: Over the past decades, psychiatry, as a science and a clinical discipline, has witnessed profound changes.AIMS: To examine whether these changes are reflected in changes in the public's conceptualisation of mental disorders, the acceptance of mental health treatment and attitudes towards people with mental illness.METHOD: In 1990 and 2011, population surveys were conducted in Germany on public attitudes about schizophrenia, depression and alcohol dependence.RESULTS: Although the public has become more inclined to endorse a biological causation of schizophrenia, the opposite trend was observed with the other two disorders. The public's readiness to recommend help-seeking from mental health professionals and using psychotherapy and psychotropic medication has increased considerably. Attitudes towards people with schizophrenia worsened, whereas for depression and alcohol dependence no or inconsistent changes were found.CONCLUSIONS: The growing divide between attitudes towards schizophrenia and other mental disorders should be of particular concern to future anti-stigma campaigns.

AB - BACKGROUND: Over the past decades, psychiatry, as a science and a clinical discipline, has witnessed profound changes.AIMS: To examine whether these changes are reflected in changes in the public's conceptualisation of mental disorders, the acceptance of mental health treatment and attitudes towards people with mental illness.METHOD: In 1990 and 2011, population surveys were conducted in Germany on public attitudes about schizophrenia, depression and alcohol dependence.RESULTS: Although the public has become more inclined to endorse a biological causation of schizophrenia, the opposite trend was observed with the other two disorders. The public's readiness to recommend help-seeking from mental health professionals and using psychotherapy and psychotropic medication has increased considerably. Attitudes towards people with schizophrenia worsened, whereas for depression and alcohol dependence no or inconsistent changes were found.CONCLUSIONS: The growing divide between attitudes towards schizophrenia and other mental disorders should be of particular concern to future anti-stigma campaigns.

KW - Adolescent

KW - Adult

KW - Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Attitude to Health

KW - Female

KW - Germany

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Mental Disorders

KW - Mentally Ill Persons

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Patient Acceptance of Health Care

KW - Psychiatry

KW - Psychotherapy

KW - Public Opinion

KW - Social Stigma

KW - Stereotyping

U2 - 10.1192/bjp.bp.112.122978

DO - 10.1192/bjp.bp.112.122978

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 23787060

VL - 203

SP - 146

EP - 151

JO - BRIT J PSYCHIAT

JF - BRIT J PSYCHIAT

SN - 0007-1250

IS - 2

ER -