Assessment of relevance and actual implementation of person-centeredness in healthcare and social support services for women with unintended pregnancy in Germany (CarePreg): results of expert workshops

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Assessment of relevance and actual implementation of person-centeredness in healthcare and social support services for women with unintended pregnancy in Germany (CarePreg): results of expert workshops. / Lindig, Anja; Heger, Stefanie (Make Autor internal); Zill, Jördis Maria.

In: BMC PREGNANCY CHILDB, Vol. 24, No. 1, 06.04.2024, p. 247.

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@article{792978f1721c44c892836ccda7cd57f9,
title = "Assessment of relevance and actual implementation of person-centeredness in healthcare and social support services for women with unintended pregnancy in Germany (CarePreg): results of expert workshops",
abstract = "INTRODUCTION: Person-centeredness is a key principle in the German healthcare system. However, access to high-quality care for women with unintended pregnancy is limited due to social stigma and legal restrictions. There is little research on the adoption of person-centeredness in care for women with unintended pregnancy. The aim of this study was to analyze relevance and actual implementation of dimensions of person-centeredness in psycho-social and medical abortion care from the view of abortion care providers.METHODS: Counselors and gynecologist working in psycho-social or medical abortion care participated in one of two digital workshops. Discussions were semi-structured based on the 16 dimensions of an integrative model of person-centeredness, audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. During qualitative content analysis, deductive categories based on the integrative model of person-centeredness were applied and inductive categories were developed. Additionally, participants rated relevance and actual implementation of the dimensions in an online survey.RESULTS: The 18 workshop participants most intensively discussed the dimensions {"}access to care{"}, {"}person-centered characteristics of healthcare providers{"} and {"}personally tailored information{"}. Four additional categories on a macro level ({"}stigmatization of women with unintended pregnancy{"}, {"}stigmatization of healthcare providers{"}, {"}political and legal aspects{"} and {"}corona pandemic{"}) were identified. Most dimensions were rated as highly relevant but implementation status was described as rather low.CONCLUSIONS: In Germany, high quality person-centered care for women with unintended pregnancy is insufficiently implemented through limited access to information, a lack of abortion care providers, and stigmatization. There is a need for changes in health care structures to enable nationwide person-centered care for women with unintended pregnancy. Those changes include a more easy access to evidence-based information and person-centered abortion care, more education on abortion care for healthcare providers, integration of topics of abortion care in medical schools and promotion of de-stigmatizing actions to enable abortions as part of the general healthcare.",
keywords = "Pregnancy, Humans, Female, Pregnancy, Unplanned, Abortion, Induced, Health Services Accessibility, Social Stigma, Social Support",
author = "Anja Lindig and Stefanie Heger and Zill, {J{\"o}rdis Maria}",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2024. The Author(s).",
year = "2024",
month = apr,
day = "6",
doi = "10.1186/s12884-024-06453-8",
language = "English",
volume = "24",
pages = "247",
journal = "BMC PREGNANCY CHILDB",
issn = "1471-2393",
publisher = "BioMed Central Ltd.",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Assessment of relevance and actual implementation of person-centeredness in healthcare and social support services for women with unintended pregnancy in Germany (CarePreg): results of expert workshops

AU - Lindig, Anja

AU - Zill, Jördis Maria

A2 - Heger, Stefanie

N1 - © 2024. The Author(s).

PY - 2024/4/6

Y1 - 2024/4/6

N2 - INTRODUCTION: Person-centeredness is a key principle in the German healthcare system. However, access to high-quality care for women with unintended pregnancy is limited due to social stigma and legal restrictions. There is little research on the adoption of person-centeredness in care for women with unintended pregnancy. The aim of this study was to analyze relevance and actual implementation of dimensions of person-centeredness in psycho-social and medical abortion care from the view of abortion care providers.METHODS: Counselors and gynecologist working in psycho-social or medical abortion care participated in one of two digital workshops. Discussions were semi-structured based on the 16 dimensions of an integrative model of person-centeredness, audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. During qualitative content analysis, deductive categories based on the integrative model of person-centeredness were applied and inductive categories were developed. Additionally, participants rated relevance and actual implementation of the dimensions in an online survey.RESULTS: The 18 workshop participants most intensively discussed the dimensions "access to care", "person-centered characteristics of healthcare providers" and "personally tailored information". Four additional categories on a macro level ("stigmatization of women with unintended pregnancy", "stigmatization of healthcare providers", "political and legal aspects" and "corona pandemic") were identified. Most dimensions were rated as highly relevant but implementation status was described as rather low.CONCLUSIONS: In Germany, high quality person-centered care for women with unintended pregnancy is insufficiently implemented through limited access to information, a lack of abortion care providers, and stigmatization. There is a need for changes in health care structures to enable nationwide person-centered care for women with unintended pregnancy. Those changes include a more easy access to evidence-based information and person-centered abortion care, more education on abortion care for healthcare providers, integration of topics of abortion care in medical schools and promotion of de-stigmatizing actions to enable abortions as part of the general healthcare.

AB - INTRODUCTION: Person-centeredness is a key principle in the German healthcare system. However, access to high-quality care for women with unintended pregnancy is limited due to social stigma and legal restrictions. There is little research on the adoption of person-centeredness in care for women with unintended pregnancy. The aim of this study was to analyze relevance and actual implementation of dimensions of person-centeredness in psycho-social and medical abortion care from the view of abortion care providers.METHODS: Counselors and gynecologist working in psycho-social or medical abortion care participated in one of two digital workshops. Discussions were semi-structured based on the 16 dimensions of an integrative model of person-centeredness, audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. During qualitative content analysis, deductive categories based on the integrative model of person-centeredness were applied and inductive categories were developed. Additionally, participants rated relevance and actual implementation of the dimensions in an online survey.RESULTS: The 18 workshop participants most intensively discussed the dimensions "access to care", "person-centered characteristics of healthcare providers" and "personally tailored information". Four additional categories on a macro level ("stigmatization of women with unintended pregnancy", "stigmatization of healthcare providers", "political and legal aspects" and "corona pandemic") were identified. Most dimensions were rated as highly relevant but implementation status was described as rather low.CONCLUSIONS: In Germany, high quality person-centered care for women with unintended pregnancy is insufficiently implemented through limited access to information, a lack of abortion care providers, and stigmatization. There is a need for changes in health care structures to enable nationwide person-centered care for women with unintended pregnancy. Those changes include a more easy access to evidence-based information and person-centered abortion care, more education on abortion care for healthcare providers, integration of topics of abortion care in medical schools and promotion of de-stigmatizing actions to enable abortions as part of the general healthcare.

KW - Pregnancy

KW - Humans

KW - Female

KW - Pregnancy, Unplanned

KW - Abortion, Induced

KW - Health Services Accessibility

KW - Social Stigma

KW - Social Support

U2 - 10.1186/s12884-024-06453-8

DO - 10.1186/s12884-024-06453-8

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 38582864

VL - 24

SP - 247

JO - BMC PREGNANCY CHILDB

JF - BMC PREGNANCY CHILDB

SN - 1471-2393

IS - 1

ER -