Applying ICD-11 criteria of Gaming Disorder to identify problematic video streaming in adolescents: Conceptualization of a new clinical phenomenon
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Applying ICD-11 criteria of Gaming Disorder to identify problematic video streaming in adolescents: Conceptualization of a new clinical phenomenon. / Paschke, Kerstin; Napp, Ann-Kathrin; Thomasius, Rainer.
In: J BEHAV ADDICT, Vol. 11, No. 2, 13.07.2022, p. 451-466.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Applying ICD-11 criteria of Gaming Disorder to identify problematic video streaming in adolescents: Conceptualization of a new clinical phenomenon
AU - Paschke, Kerstin
AU - Napp, Ann-Kathrin
AU - Thomasius, Rainer
PY - 2022/7/13
Y1 - 2022/7/13
N2 - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Internet video streaming (VS) has become a popular leisure activity among the majority of adolescents, especially under the COVID-19 pandemic. Research on binge watching patterns in adults suggests an addictive potential of VS. To date, no unified conceptualization on problematic VS and no standardized assessment tools for adolescents exist even though they might be especially vulnerable.METHODS: STREDIS-A is based on the ICD-11 criteria of gaming disorder. It was validated in a representative sample of 959 dyads of 10- to 17-year old adolescents with frequent VS and a respective parent using standardized questionnaires on Internet addiction, depressive and anxiety symptoms, insomnia, loneliness, and academic performance in an online survey. Item structure was investigated by factorial analyses. Cutoffs were estimated and latent profile analysis was performed.RESULTS: The two-factorial structure of STREDIS-A describes cognitive-behavioral symptoms and negative consequences of VS. Internal consistency and criterion validity were good to excellent. It could excellently discriminate between affected and non-affected adolescents.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: The present study makes a significant contribution to the conceptualization of a new phenomenon. It provides the very first tool to assess streaming disorder in adolescents for clinical and research settings. Clinical validation is highly warranted.
AB - BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Internet video streaming (VS) has become a popular leisure activity among the majority of adolescents, especially under the COVID-19 pandemic. Research on binge watching patterns in adults suggests an addictive potential of VS. To date, no unified conceptualization on problematic VS and no standardized assessment tools for adolescents exist even though they might be especially vulnerable.METHODS: STREDIS-A is based on the ICD-11 criteria of gaming disorder. It was validated in a representative sample of 959 dyads of 10- to 17-year old adolescents with frequent VS and a respective parent using standardized questionnaires on Internet addiction, depressive and anxiety symptoms, insomnia, loneliness, and academic performance in an online survey. Item structure was investigated by factorial analyses. Cutoffs were estimated and latent profile analysis was performed.RESULTS: The two-factorial structure of STREDIS-A describes cognitive-behavioral symptoms and negative consequences of VS. Internal consistency and criterion validity were good to excellent. It could excellently discriminate between affected and non-affected adolescents.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: The present study makes a significant contribution to the conceptualization of a new phenomenon. It provides the very first tool to assess streaming disorder in adolescents for clinical and research settings. Clinical validation is highly warranted.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Behavior, Addictive/diagnosis
KW - COVID-19/diagnosis
KW - Child
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Humans
KW - International Classification of Diseases
KW - Internet
KW - Pandemics
KW - Video Games
U2 - 10.1556/2006.2022.00041
DO - 10.1556/2006.2022.00041
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 35895473
VL - 11
SP - 451
EP - 466
JO - J BEHAV ADDICT
JF - J BEHAV ADDICT
SN - 2062-5871
IS - 2
ER -