Antithrombotic management and outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation treated with NOACs early at the time of market introduction: Main results from the PREFER in AF Prolongation Registry
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Antithrombotic management and outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation treated with NOACs early at the time of market introduction: Main results from the PREFER in AF Prolongation Registry. / Renda, Giulia; Pecen, Ladislav; Patti, Giuseppe; Ricci, Fabrizio; Kotecha, Dipak; Siller-Matula, Jolanta M; Schnabel, Renate B; Wachter, Rolf; Sellal, Jean-Marc; Rohla, Miklos; Lucerna, Markus; Huber, Kurt; Verheugt, Freek W A; Zamorano, Jose Luis; Brüggenjürgen, Bernd; Darius, Harald; Duytschaever, Mattias; Le Heuzey, Jean-Yves; Schilling, Richard J; Kirchhof, Paulus; De Caterina, Raffaele.
In: INTERN EMERG MED, Vol. 16, No. 3, 04.2021, p. 591-599.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Antithrombotic management and outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation treated with NOACs early at the time of market introduction: Main results from the PREFER in AF Prolongation Registry
AU - Renda, Giulia
AU - Pecen, Ladislav
AU - Patti, Giuseppe
AU - Ricci, Fabrizio
AU - Kotecha, Dipak
AU - Siller-Matula, Jolanta M
AU - Schnabel, Renate B
AU - Wachter, Rolf
AU - Sellal, Jean-Marc
AU - Rohla, Miklos
AU - Lucerna, Markus
AU - Huber, Kurt
AU - Verheugt, Freek W A
AU - Zamorano, Jose Luis
AU - Brüggenjürgen, Bernd
AU - Darius, Harald
AU - Duytschaever, Mattias
AU - Le Heuzey, Jean-Yves
AU - Schilling, Richard J
AU - Kirchhof, Paulus
AU - De Caterina, Raffaele
PY - 2021/4
Y1 - 2021/4
N2 - The management of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has rapidly changed with increasing use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) and changes in the use of rhythm control therapy. The prevention of thromboembolic events European Registry in Atrial Fibrillation Prolongation Registry (PREFER Prolongation) enrolled consecutive patients with AF on NOACs between 2014 and 2016 in a multicentre, prospective, observational study with one-year follow-up, focusing on the time of introduction of NOACs. Overall, 3783 patients were enrolled, with follow-up information available in 3223 (85%). Mean age was 72.2 ± 9.4 years, 40% were women, mean CHA2DS2VASc score was 3.4 ± 1.6, and 2587 (88.6%) had a CHA2DS2VASc score ≥ 2. Rivaroxaban was used in half of patients, and dabigatran and apixaban were used in about a quarter of patients each; edoxaban was not available for use in Europe at the time. Major cardiovascular event rate was low: serious events occurred in 74 patients (84 events, 2%), including 24 strokes (1%), 62 major bleeds (2%), of which 30 were life-threatening (1%) and 3 intracranial (0.1%), and 28 acute coronary syndromes (1%). Mortality was 2%. Antiarrhythmic drugs were used in about 50% of patients, catheter ablation in 5%. Adverse events were low in this contemporary European cohort of unselected AF patients treated with NOACs already at the time of their first introduction, despite high thromboembolic risk.
AB - The management of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has rapidly changed with increasing use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) and changes in the use of rhythm control therapy. The prevention of thromboembolic events European Registry in Atrial Fibrillation Prolongation Registry (PREFER Prolongation) enrolled consecutive patients with AF on NOACs between 2014 and 2016 in a multicentre, prospective, observational study with one-year follow-up, focusing on the time of introduction of NOACs. Overall, 3783 patients were enrolled, with follow-up information available in 3223 (85%). Mean age was 72.2 ± 9.4 years, 40% were women, mean CHA2DS2VASc score was 3.4 ± 1.6, and 2587 (88.6%) had a CHA2DS2VASc score ≥ 2. Rivaroxaban was used in half of patients, and dabigatran and apixaban were used in about a quarter of patients each; edoxaban was not available for use in Europe at the time. Major cardiovascular event rate was low: serious events occurred in 74 patients (84 events, 2%), including 24 strokes (1%), 62 major bleeds (2%), of which 30 were life-threatening (1%) and 3 intracranial (0.1%), and 28 acute coronary syndromes (1%). Mortality was 2%. Antiarrhythmic drugs were used in about 50% of patients, catheter ablation in 5%. Adverse events were low in this contemporary European cohort of unselected AF patients treated with NOACs already at the time of their first introduction, despite high thromboembolic risk.
KW - Administration, Oral
KW - Aged
KW - Atrial Fibrillation/drug therapy
KW - Dabigatran/administration & dosage
KW - Europe/epidemiology
KW - Factor Xa Inhibitors/administration & dosage
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Pyrazoles/administration & dosage
KW - Pyridones/administration & dosage
KW - Registries
KW - Rivaroxaban/administration & dosage
U2 - 10.1007/s11739-020-02442-9
DO - 10.1007/s11739-020-02442-9
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 32955677
VL - 16
SP - 591
EP - 599
JO - INTERN EMERG MED
JF - INTERN EMERG MED
SN - 1828-0447
IS - 3
ER -