Amyloid-beta deposition in the cerebral cortex in Dementia with Lewy bodies is accompanied by a relative increase in AbetaPP mRNA isoforms containing the Kunitz protease inhibitor

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Amyloid-beta deposition in the cerebral cortex in Dementia with Lewy bodies is accompanied by a relative increase in AbetaPP mRNA isoforms containing the Kunitz protease inhibitor. / Barrachina, Marta; Dalfó, Esther; Puig, Berta; Vidal, Noemi; Freixes, Meritxell; Castaño, Esther; Ferrer, Isidro; Puig Martorell, Berta.

In: NEUROCHEM INT, Vol. 46, No. 3, 01.02.2005, p. 253-60.

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@article{16a3f75da7484f0c99c360db6e600319,
title = "Amyloid-beta deposition in the cerebral cortex in Dementia with Lewy bodies is accompanied by a relative increase in AbetaPP mRNA isoforms containing the Kunitz protease inhibitor",
abstract = "Deposition of amyloid-beta, the fibrillogenic product of the cell surface protein AbetaPP (amyloid-beta protein precursor), occurs in the cerebral cortex of patients with Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Amyloid deposition, basically in the form of senile plaques, occurs not only in the common form (DLBc), which is defined by changes consistent with diffuse Lewy body disease accompanied by Alzheimer's disease (AD), but also in the pure form (DLBp), in which neurofibrillary tangles are absent. The present study analyses the expression of AbetaPP mRNA isoforms with (AbetaPP751 and AbetaPP770) and without (AbetaPP695) the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor (KPI) domain, in the cerebral cortex in DLBc (n=4), DLBp (n=4), Parkinson's disease (PD, n=5), AD (n=3 stages I-IIA, and n=4 stage VC of Braak and Braak), amyloid angiopathy (AA, n=2) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, n=4) compared with age-matched controls (n=6). For this purpose, TaqMan RT-PCR assay was used on frozen post-mortem samples of the frontal cortex (area 8) obtained with short post-mortem delays (8.29+/-4.57 h) and strict RNA preservation (A260/280 of 1.78+/-0.15). A 3.66-fold, 6.67-fold, 4.28-fold and 5.24-fold increases, in the (AbetaPP751+AbetaPP770)/AbetaPP695 mRNA ratio were found in DLBc, DLBp, AD stage VC and AA, respectively, when compared with controls. No modifications in the ratio were found in PD, AD stage I-IIA and PSP. These findings suggest that alternative splicing of the AbetaPP mRNA may play a role in betaA4 amyloidogenesis in DLBp, DLBc, AD stage VC and Amyloid angiopathy.",
keywords = "Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor, Aprotinin, Blotting, Western, Cerebral Cortex, DNA, Complementary, Female, Gene Expression, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, Humans, Isomerism, Lewy Body Disease, Male, Middle Aged, Nerve Tissue Proteins, RNA, Messenger, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction",
author = "Marta Barrachina and Esther Dalf{\'o} and Berta Puig and Noemi Vidal and Meritxell Freixes and Esther Casta{\~n}o and Isidro Ferrer and {Puig Martorell}, Berta",
year = "2005",
month = feb,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.neuint.2004.08.006",
language = "English",
volume = "46",
pages = "253--60",
journal = "NEUROCHEM INT",
issn = "0197-0186",
publisher = "Elsevier Limited",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Amyloid-beta deposition in the cerebral cortex in Dementia with Lewy bodies is accompanied by a relative increase in AbetaPP mRNA isoforms containing the Kunitz protease inhibitor

AU - Barrachina, Marta

AU - Dalfó, Esther

AU - Puig, Berta

AU - Vidal, Noemi

AU - Freixes, Meritxell

AU - Castaño, Esther

AU - Ferrer, Isidro

AU - Puig Martorell, Berta

PY - 2005/2/1

Y1 - 2005/2/1

N2 - Deposition of amyloid-beta, the fibrillogenic product of the cell surface protein AbetaPP (amyloid-beta protein precursor), occurs in the cerebral cortex of patients with Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Amyloid deposition, basically in the form of senile plaques, occurs not only in the common form (DLBc), which is defined by changes consistent with diffuse Lewy body disease accompanied by Alzheimer's disease (AD), but also in the pure form (DLBp), in which neurofibrillary tangles are absent. The present study analyses the expression of AbetaPP mRNA isoforms with (AbetaPP751 and AbetaPP770) and without (AbetaPP695) the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor (KPI) domain, in the cerebral cortex in DLBc (n=4), DLBp (n=4), Parkinson's disease (PD, n=5), AD (n=3 stages I-IIA, and n=4 stage VC of Braak and Braak), amyloid angiopathy (AA, n=2) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, n=4) compared with age-matched controls (n=6). For this purpose, TaqMan RT-PCR assay was used on frozen post-mortem samples of the frontal cortex (area 8) obtained with short post-mortem delays (8.29+/-4.57 h) and strict RNA preservation (A260/280 of 1.78+/-0.15). A 3.66-fold, 6.67-fold, 4.28-fold and 5.24-fold increases, in the (AbetaPP751+AbetaPP770)/AbetaPP695 mRNA ratio were found in DLBc, DLBp, AD stage VC and AA, respectively, when compared with controls. No modifications in the ratio were found in PD, AD stage I-IIA and PSP. These findings suggest that alternative splicing of the AbetaPP mRNA may play a role in betaA4 amyloidogenesis in DLBp, DLBc, AD stage VC and Amyloid angiopathy.

AB - Deposition of amyloid-beta, the fibrillogenic product of the cell surface protein AbetaPP (amyloid-beta protein precursor), occurs in the cerebral cortex of patients with Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Amyloid deposition, basically in the form of senile plaques, occurs not only in the common form (DLBc), which is defined by changes consistent with diffuse Lewy body disease accompanied by Alzheimer's disease (AD), but also in the pure form (DLBp), in which neurofibrillary tangles are absent. The present study analyses the expression of AbetaPP mRNA isoforms with (AbetaPP751 and AbetaPP770) and without (AbetaPP695) the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor (KPI) domain, in the cerebral cortex in DLBc (n=4), DLBp (n=4), Parkinson's disease (PD, n=5), AD (n=3 stages I-IIA, and n=4 stage VC of Braak and Braak), amyloid angiopathy (AA, n=2) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, n=4) compared with age-matched controls (n=6). For this purpose, TaqMan RT-PCR assay was used on frozen post-mortem samples of the frontal cortex (area 8) obtained with short post-mortem delays (8.29+/-4.57 h) and strict RNA preservation (A260/280 of 1.78+/-0.15). A 3.66-fold, 6.67-fold, 4.28-fold and 5.24-fold increases, in the (AbetaPP751+AbetaPP770)/AbetaPP695 mRNA ratio were found in DLBc, DLBp, AD stage VC and AA, respectively, when compared with controls. No modifications in the ratio were found in PD, AD stage I-IIA and PSP. These findings suggest that alternative splicing of the AbetaPP mRNA may play a role in betaA4 amyloidogenesis in DLBp, DLBc, AD stage VC and Amyloid angiopathy.

KW - Adult

KW - Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Amyloid beta-Peptides

KW - Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor

KW - Aprotinin

KW - Blotting, Western

KW - Cerebral Cortex

KW - DNA, Complementary

KW - Female

KW - Gene Expression

KW - Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein

KW - Humans

KW - Isomerism

KW - Lewy Body Disease

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Nerve Tissue Proteins

KW - RNA, Messenger

KW - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

U2 - 10.1016/j.neuint.2004.08.006

DO - 10.1016/j.neuint.2004.08.006

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 15670642

VL - 46

SP - 253

EP - 260

JO - NEUROCHEM INT

JF - NEUROCHEM INT

SN - 0197-0186

IS - 3

ER -