Agency affects pain inference through prior shift as opposed to likelihood precision modulation in a Bayesian pain model
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Agency affects pain inference through prior shift as opposed to likelihood precision modulation in a Bayesian pain model. / Strube, Andreas; Horing, Björn; Rose, Michael; Büchel, Christian.
In: NEURON, Vol. 111, No. 7, 05.04.2023, p. 1136-1151.e7.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Agency affects pain inference through prior shift as opposed to likelihood precision modulation in a Bayesian pain model
AU - Strube, Andreas
AU - Horing, Björn
AU - Rose, Michael
AU - Büchel, Christian
N1 - Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023/4/5
Y1 - 2023/4/5
N2 - Agency and expectations play a crucial role in pain perception and treatment. In the Bayesian pain model, somatosensation (likelihood) and expectations (prior) are weighted by their precision and integrated to form a pain percept (posterior). Combining pain treatment with stimulus-related expectations allows the mechanistic assessment of whether agency enters this model as a shift of the prior or a relaxation of the likelihood precision. In two experiments, heat pain was sham treated either externally or by the subject, while a predictive cue was utilized to create high or low treatment expectations. Both experiments revealed additive effects and greater pain relief under self-treatment and high treatment expectations. Formal model comparisons favored a prior shift rather than a modulation of likelihood precision. Electroencephalography revealed a theta-to-alpha effect, temporally associated with expectations, which was correlated with trial-by-trial pain ratings, further supporting a prior shift through which agency exerts its influence in the Bayesian pain model.
AB - Agency and expectations play a crucial role in pain perception and treatment. In the Bayesian pain model, somatosensation (likelihood) and expectations (prior) are weighted by their precision and integrated to form a pain percept (posterior). Combining pain treatment with stimulus-related expectations allows the mechanistic assessment of whether agency enters this model as a shift of the prior or a relaxation of the likelihood precision. In two experiments, heat pain was sham treated either externally or by the subject, while a predictive cue was utilized to create high or low treatment expectations. Both experiments revealed additive effects and greater pain relief under self-treatment and high treatment expectations. Formal model comparisons favored a prior shift rather than a modulation of likelihood precision. Electroencephalography revealed a theta-to-alpha effect, temporally associated with expectations, which was correlated with trial-by-trial pain ratings, further supporting a prior shift through which agency exerts its influence in the Bayesian pain model.
U2 - 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.01.002
DO - 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.01.002
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 36731468
VL - 111
SP - 1136-1151.e7
JO - NEURON
JF - NEURON
SN - 0896-6273
IS - 7
ER -