Age-Dependent Heterogeneity of Murine Olfactory Bulb Astrocytes
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Age-Dependent Heterogeneity of Murine Olfactory Bulb Astrocytes. / Klein, Marcel; Lohr, Christian; Droste, Damian.
In: FRONT AGING NEUROSCI, Vol. 12, 172, 2020.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Age-Dependent Heterogeneity of Murine Olfactory Bulb Astrocytes
AU - Klein, Marcel
AU - Lohr, Christian
AU - Droste, Damian
N1 - Copyright © 2020 Klein, Lohr and Droste.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Astrocytes have a high impact on the structure of the central nervous system, as they control neural activity, development, and plasticity. Heterogeneity of astrocytes has been shown before, but so far only a few studies have demonstrated heterogeneous morphology of astrocytes concerning aging. In this study, we examined morphologic differences of astrocyte subpopulations in adult mice and the progression of these differences with age. We surveyed astrocytes in olfactory bulb slices of mice aged 3 months, 1 year and 2 years (three animals each age group), based on their appearance in anti-GFAP immunostaining. Based on this data we established three different types of astrocytes: type I (stellate), type II (elliptic), and type III (squid-like). We found that with the advanced age of the mice, astrocytes grow in size and complexity. Major changes occurred between the ages of 3 months and 1 year, while between 1 and 2 years no significant development in cell size and complexity could be detected. Our results show that astrocytes in the olfactory bulb are heterogeneous and undergo morphological transformation until late adolescence but not upon senescence. Structural plasticity is further substantiated by the expression of vimentin in some astrocyte processes in all age groups.
AB - Astrocytes have a high impact on the structure of the central nervous system, as they control neural activity, development, and plasticity. Heterogeneity of astrocytes has been shown before, but so far only a few studies have demonstrated heterogeneous morphology of astrocytes concerning aging. In this study, we examined morphologic differences of astrocyte subpopulations in adult mice and the progression of these differences with age. We surveyed astrocytes in olfactory bulb slices of mice aged 3 months, 1 year and 2 years (three animals each age group), based on their appearance in anti-GFAP immunostaining. Based on this data we established three different types of astrocytes: type I (stellate), type II (elliptic), and type III (squid-like). We found that with the advanced age of the mice, astrocytes grow in size and complexity. Major changes occurred between the ages of 3 months and 1 year, while between 1 and 2 years no significant development in cell size and complexity could be detected. Our results show that astrocytes in the olfactory bulb are heterogeneous and undergo morphological transformation until late adolescence but not upon senescence. Structural plasticity is further substantiated by the expression of vimentin in some astrocyte processes in all age groups.
U2 - 10.3389/fnagi.2020.00172
DO - 10.3389/fnagi.2020.00172
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 32581775
VL - 12
JO - FRONT AGING NEUROSCI
JF - FRONT AGING NEUROSCI
SN - 1663-4365
M1 - 172
ER -