Age differences in diffusivity in the locus coeruleus and its ascending noradrenergic tract
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Age differences in diffusivity in the locus coeruleus and its ascending noradrenergic tract. / Porat, Shai; Sibilia, Francesca; Yoon, Josephine; Shi, Yonggang; Dahl, Martin J; Werkle-Bergner, Markus; Düzel, Sandra; Bodammer, Nils; Lindenberger, Ulman; Kühn, Simone; Mather, Mara.
In: NEUROIMAGE, Vol. 251, 119022, 01.05.2022.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Age differences in diffusivity in the locus coeruleus and its ascending noradrenergic tract
AU - Porat, Shai
AU - Sibilia, Francesca
AU - Yoon, Josephine
AU - Shi, Yonggang
AU - Dahl, Martin J
AU - Werkle-Bergner, Markus
AU - Düzel, Sandra
AU - Bodammer, Nils
AU - Lindenberger, Ulman
AU - Kühn, Simone
AU - Mather, Mara
N1 - Published by Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2022/5/1
Y1 - 2022/5/1
N2 - The noradrenergic locus coeruleus (LC) is a small brainstem nucleus that promotes arousal and attention. Recent studies have examined the microstructural properties of the LC using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and found unexpected age-related differences in fractional anisotropy - a measure of white matter integrity. Here, we used two datasets (Berlin Aging Study-II, N = 301, the Leipzig Study for Mind-Body-Emotion Interactions, N = 220), to replicate published findings and expand them by investigating diffusivity in the LC's ascending noradrenergic bundle. In younger adults, LC fractional anisotropy was significantly lower, compared to older adults. However, in the LC's ascending noradrenergic bundle, we observed significantly higher fractional anisotropy in younger adults, relative to older adults. These findings indicate that diffusivity in the LC versus the ascending noradrenergic bundle are both susceptible to structural changes in aging that have opposing effects on fractional anisotropy.
AB - The noradrenergic locus coeruleus (LC) is a small brainstem nucleus that promotes arousal and attention. Recent studies have examined the microstructural properties of the LC using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and found unexpected age-related differences in fractional anisotropy - a measure of white matter integrity. Here, we used two datasets (Berlin Aging Study-II, N = 301, the Leipzig Study for Mind-Body-Emotion Interactions, N = 220), to replicate published findings and expand them by investigating diffusivity in the LC's ascending noradrenergic bundle. In younger adults, LC fractional anisotropy was significantly lower, compared to older adults. However, in the LC's ascending noradrenergic bundle, we observed significantly higher fractional anisotropy in younger adults, relative to older adults. These findings indicate that diffusivity in the LC versus the ascending noradrenergic bundle are both susceptible to structural changes in aging that have opposing effects on fractional anisotropy.
KW - Aged
KW - Aging
KW - Anisotropy
KW - Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW - Humans
KW - Locus Coeruleus/diagnostic imaging
KW - White Matter/diagnostic imaging
U2 - 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119022
DO - 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119022
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 35192943
VL - 251
JO - NEUROIMAGE
JF - NEUROIMAGE
SN - 1053-8119
M1 - 119022
ER -