Adenylylation of Tyr77 stabilizes Rab1b GTPase in an active state
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Adenylylation of Tyr77 stabilizes Rab1b GTPase in an active state : A molecular dynamics simulation analysis. / Luitz, Manuel P; Bomblies, Rainer; Ramcke, Evelyn; Itzen, Aymelt; Zacharias, Martin.
In: SCI REP-UK, Vol. 6, 28.01.2016, p. 19896.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Adenylylation of Tyr77 stabilizes Rab1b GTPase in an active state
T2 - A molecular dynamics simulation analysis
AU - Luitz, Manuel P
AU - Bomblies, Rainer
AU - Ramcke, Evelyn
AU - Itzen, Aymelt
AU - Zacharias, Martin
PY - 2016/1/28
Y1 - 2016/1/28
N2 - The pathogenic pathway of Legionella pneumophila exploits the intercellular vesicle transport system via the posttranslational attachment of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) to the Tyr77 sidechain of human Ras like GTPase Rab1b. The modification, termed adenylylation, is performed by the bacterial enzyme DrrA/SidM, however the effect on conformational properties of the molecular switch mechanism of Rab1b remained unresolved. In this study we find that the adenylylation of Tyr77 stabilizes the active Rab1b state by locking the switch in the active signaling conformation independent of bound GTP or GDP and that electrostatic interactions due to the additional negative charge in the switch region make significant contributions. The stacking interaction between adenine and Phe45 however, seems to have only minor influence on this stabilisation. The results may also have implications for the mechanistic understanding of conformational switching in other signaling proteins.
AB - The pathogenic pathway of Legionella pneumophila exploits the intercellular vesicle transport system via the posttranslational attachment of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) to the Tyr77 sidechain of human Ras like GTPase Rab1b. The modification, termed adenylylation, is performed by the bacterial enzyme DrrA/SidM, however the effect on conformational properties of the molecular switch mechanism of Rab1b remained unresolved. In this study we find that the adenylylation of Tyr77 stabilizes the active Rab1b state by locking the switch in the active signaling conformation independent of bound GTP or GDP and that electrostatic interactions due to the additional negative charge in the switch region make significant contributions. The stacking interaction between adenine and Phe45 however, seems to have only minor influence on this stabilisation. The results may also have implications for the mechanistic understanding of conformational switching in other signaling proteins.
KW - Adenosine Monophosphate
KW - Guanosine Triphosphate
KW - Molecular Dynamics Simulation
KW - Protein Binding
KW - Protein Conformation
KW - Protein Stability
KW - Static Electricity
KW - Tyrosine
KW - rab1 GTP-Binding Proteins
KW - Journal Article
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
U2 - 10.1038/srep19896
DO - 10.1038/srep19896
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 26818796
VL - 6
SP - 19896
JO - SCI REP-UK
JF - SCI REP-UK
SN - 2045-2322
ER -