A simple switching strategy for inadequately treated patients with schizophrenia to olanzapine: changes in psychopathology and subjective well-being.
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A simple switching strategy for inadequately treated patients with schizophrenia to olanzapine: changes in psychopathology and subjective well-being. / Kluge, M; Wehmeier, P M; Dittmann, R W; Langer, F; Czekalla, J; Lehmann, M; Kessler, F H; Beyenburg, S; Naber, Dieter.
In: PHARMACOPSYCHIATRY, Vol. 38, No. 1, 1, 2005, p. 6-12.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A simple switching strategy for inadequately treated patients with schizophrenia to olanzapine: changes in psychopathology and subjective well-being.
AU - Kluge, M
AU - Wehmeier, P M
AU - Dittmann, R W
AU - Langer, F
AU - Czekalla, J
AU - Lehmann, M
AU - Kessler, F H
AU - Beyenburg, S
AU - Naber, Dieter
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to assess the feasibility of abruptly switching inadequately treated psychotic outpatients from another oral antipsychotic to olanzapine and to evaluate subjective well-being under olanzapine. METHODS: Previous medication was switched to olanzapine 10 mg/day and continued for 4 weeks (5-20 mg/day). Successful switch was predefined as no change or any improvement on the Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) scale after one week. A successful switch rate of > or = 70 % was considered a positive study outcome. Well-being was evaluated using the Subjective Well-being under Neuroleptics (SWN) scale. RESULTS: 198 patients (100 %) were switched to olanzapine. In 177 patients (89 %), CGI-I was unchanged (29 %) or improved (60 %) after one week of olanzapine treatment, indicating a positive study outcome (p <0.001). SWN total score significantly improved from 127.9 (+/- 32.5) at baseline to 139.2 (+/- 31.5) at week 1, continuing to 149.3 (+/- 30.3) at week 4 (LOCF). DISCUSSION: The findings suggest that an abrupt switch from another antipsychotic to olanzapine 10 mg/day can be performed successfully in psychotic patients, while rapidly improving subjective well-being.
AB - INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to assess the feasibility of abruptly switching inadequately treated psychotic outpatients from another oral antipsychotic to olanzapine and to evaluate subjective well-being under olanzapine. METHODS: Previous medication was switched to olanzapine 10 mg/day and continued for 4 weeks (5-20 mg/day). Successful switch was predefined as no change or any improvement on the Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) scale after one week. A successful switch rate of > or = 70 % was considered a positive study outcome. Well-being was evaluated using the Subjective Well-being under Neuroleptics (SWN) scale. RESULTS: 198 patients (100 %) were switched to olanzapine. In 177 patients (89 %), CGI-I was unchanged (29 %) or improved (60 %) after one week of olanzapine treatment, indicating a positive study outcome (p <0.001). SWN total score significantly improved from 127.9 (+/- 32.5) at baseline to 139.2 (+/- 31.5) at week 1, continuing to 149.3 (+/- 30.3) at week 4 (LOCF). DISCUSSION: The findings suggest that an abrupt switch from another antipsychotic to olanzapine 10 mg/day can be performed successfully in psychotic patients, while rapidly improving subjective well-being.
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 38
SP - 6
EP - 12
JO - PHARMACOPSYCHIATRY
JF - PHARMACOPSYCHIATRY
SN - 0176-3679
IS - 1
M1 - 1
ER -