A genome-wide "pleiotropy scan" does not identify new susceptibility loci for estrogen receptor negative breast cancer
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A genome-wide "pleiotropy scan" does not identify new susceptibility loci for estrogen receptor negative breast cancer. / Campa, Daniele; Barrdahl, Myrto; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K; Severi, Gianluca; Diver, W Ryan; Siddiq, Afshan; Chanock, Stephen; Hoover, Robert N; Ziegler, Regina G; Berg, Christine D; Buys, Saundra S; Haiman, Christopher A; Henderson, Brian E; Schumacher, Fredrick R; Le Marchand, Loïc; Flesch-Janys, Dieter; Lindström, Sara; Hunter, David J; Hankinson, Susan E; Willett, Walter C; Kraft, Peter; Cox, David G; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Tjønneland, Anne; Dossus, Laure; Trichopoulos, Dimitrios; Panico, Salvatore; van Gils, Carla H; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Barricarte, Aurelio; Sund, Malin; Gaudet, Mia M; Giles, Graham; Southey, Melissa; Baglietto, Laura; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Kaaks, Rudolf; Canzian, Federico.
In: PLOS ONE, Vol. 9, No. 2, 01.01.2014, p. e85955.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A genome-wide "pleiotropy scan" does not identify new susceptibility loci for estrogen receptor negative breast cancer
AU - Campa, Daniele
AU - Barrdahl, Myrto
AU - Tsilidis, Konstantinos K
AU - Severi, Gianluca
AU - Diver, W Ryan
AU - Siddiq, Afshan
AU - Chanock, Stephen
AU - Hoover, Robert N
AU - Ziegler, Regina G
AU - Berg, Christine D
AU - Buys, Saundra S
AU - Haiman, Christopher A
AU - Henderson, Brian E
AU - Schumacher, Fredrick R
AU - Le Marchand, Loïc
AU - Flesch-Janys, Dieter
AU - Lindström, Sara
AU - Hunter, David J
AU - Hankinson, Susan E
AU - Willett, Walter C
AU - Kraft, Peter
AU - Cox, David G
AU - Khaw, Kay-Tee
AU - Tjønneland, Anne
AU - Dossus, Laure
AU - Trichopoulos, Dimitrios
AU - Panico, Salvatore
AU - van Gils, Carla H
AU - Weiderpass, Elisabete
AU - Barricarte, Aurelio
AU - Sund, Malin
AU - Gaudet, Mia M
AU - Giles, Graham
AU - Southey, Melissa
AU - Baglietto, Laura
AU - Chang-Claude, Jenny
AU - Kaaks, Rudolf
AU - Canzian, Federico
PY - 2014/1/1
Y1 - 2014/1/1
N2 - Approximately 15-30% of all breast cancer tumors are estrogen receptor negative (ER-). Compared with ER-positive (ER+) disease they have an earlier age at onset and worse prognosis. Despite the vast number of risk variants identified for numerous cancer types, only seven loci have been unambiguously identified for ER-negative breast cancer. With the aim of identifying new susceptibility SNPs for this disease we performed a pleiotropic genome-wide association study (GWAS). We selected 3079 SNPs associated with a human complex trait or disease at genome-wide significance level (P<5 × 10(-8)) to perform a secondary analysis of an ER-negative GWAS from the National Cancer Institute's Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium (BPC3), including 1998 cases and 2305 controls from prospective studies. We then tested the top ten associations (i.e. with the lowest P-values) using three additional populations with a total sample size of 3509 ER+ cases, 2543 ER- cases and 7031 healthy controls. None of the 3079 selected variants in the BPC3 ER-GWAS were significant at the adjusted threshold. 186 variants were associated with ER- breast cancer risk at a conventional threshold of P<0.05, with P-values ranging from 0.049 to 2.3 × 10(-4). None of the variants reached statistical significance in the replication phase. In conclusion, this study did not identify any novel susceptibility loci for ER-breast cancer using a "pleiotropic approach".
AB - Approximately 15-30% of all breast cancer tumors are estrogen receptor negative (ER-). Compared with ER-positive (ER+) disease they have an earlier age at onset and worse prognosis. Despite the vast number of risk variants identified for numerous cancer types, only seven loci have been unambiguously identified for ER-negative breast cancer. With the aim of identifying new susceptibility SNPs for this disease we performed a pleiotropic genome-wide association study (GWAS). We selected 3079 SNPs associated with a human complex trait or disease at genome-wide significance level (P<5 × 10(-8)) to perform a secondary analysis of an ER-negative GWAS from the National Cancer Institute's Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium (BPC3), including 1998 cases and 2305 controls from prospective studies. We then tested the top ten associations (i.e. with the lowest P-values) using three additional populations with a total sample size of 3509 ER+ cases, 2543 ER- cases and 7031 healthy controls. None of the 3079 selected variants in the BPC3 ER-GWAS were significant at the adjusted threshold. 186 variants were associated with ER- breast cancer risk at a conventional threshold of P<0.05, with P-values ranging from 0.049 to 2.3 × 10(-4). None of the variants reached statistical significance in the replication phase. In conclusion, this study did not identify any novel susceptibility loci for ER-breast cancer using a "pleiotropic approach".
KW - Breast Neoplasms
KW - Case-Control Studies
KW - Databases, Factual
KW - Estrogen Receptor alpha
KW - Female
KW - Genetic Predisposition to Disease
KW - Genome-Wide Association Study
KW - Genotype
KW - Humans
KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
KW - Registries
KW - Regression Analysis
U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0085955
DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0085955
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 24523857
VL - 9
SP - e85955
JO - PLOS ONE
JF - PLOS ONE
SN - 1932-6203
IS - 2
ER -