The PML domain of PML-RARα blocks senescence to promote leukemia
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The PML domain of PML-RARα blocks senescence to promote leukemia. / Korf, Katharina; Wodrich, Harald; Haschke, Alexander; Ocampo, Corinne; Harder, Lena; Gieseke, Friederike; Pollmann, Annika; Dierck, Kevin; Prall, Sebastian; Staege, Hannah; Ma, Hui; Horstmann, Martin A; Evans, Ronald M; Sternsdorf, Thomas.
in: P NATL ACAD SCI USA, Jahrgang 111, Nr. 33, 19.08.2014, S. 12133-8.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The PML domain of PML-RARα blocks senescence to promote leukemia
AU - Korf, Katharina
AU - Wodrich, Harald
AU - Haschke, Alexander
AU - Ocampo, Corinne
AU - Harder, Lena
AU - Gieseke, Friederike
AU - Pollmann, Annika
AU - Dierck, Kevin
AU - Prall, Sebastian
AU - Staege, Hannah
AU - Ma, Hui
AU - Horstmann, Martin A
AU - Evans, Ronald M
AU - Sternsdorf, Thomas
PY - 2014/8/19
Y1 - 2014/8/19
N2 - In most acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cases, translocons produce a promyelocytic leukemia protein-retinoic acid receptor α (PML-RARα) fusion gene. Although expression of the human PML fusion in mice promotes leukemia, its efficiency is rather low. Unexpectedly, we find that simply replacing the human PML fusion with its mouse counterpart results in a murine PML-RARα (mPR) hybrid protein that is transformed into a significantly more leukemogenic oncoprotein. Using this more potent isoform, we show that mPR promotes immortalization by preventing cellular senescence, impeding up-regulation of both the p21 and p19(ARF) cell-cycle regulators. This induction coincides with a loss of the cancer-associated ATRX/Daxx-histone H3.3 predisposition complex and suggests inhibition of senescence as a targetable mechanism in APL therapy.
AB - In most acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cases, translocons produce a promyelocytic leukemia protein-retinoic acid receptor α (PML-RARα) fusion gene. Although expression of the human PML fusion in mice promotes leukemia, its efficiency is rather low. Unexpectedly, we find that simply replacing the human PML fusion with its mouse counterpart results in a murine PML-RARα (mPR) hybrid protein that is transformed into a significantly more leukemogenic oncoprotein. Using this more potent isoform, we show that mPR promotes immortalization by preventing cellular senescence, impeding up-regulation of both the p21 and p19(ARF) cell-cycle regulators. This induction coincides with a loss of the cancer-associated ATRX/Daxx-histone H3.3 predisposition complex and suggests inhibition of senescence as a targetable mechanism in APL therapy.
KW - Animals
KW - Bone Marrow Cells
KW - Cell Aging
KW - Cell Line
KW - Cell Line, Tumor
KW - Humans
KW - Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute
KW - Mice
KW - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
KW - Tretinoin
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.1412944111
DO - 10.1073/pnas.1412944111
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 25092303
VL - 111
SP - 12133
EP - 12138
JO - P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JF - P NATL ACAD SCI USA
SN - 0027-8424
IS - 33
ER -