The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation

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The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation. / Kar, Siddhartha P; Andrulis, Irene L; Brenner, Hermann; Burgess, Stephen; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Considine, Daniel; Dörk, Thilo; Evans, Dafydd Gareth R; Gago-Domínguez, Manuela; Giles, Graham G; Hartman, Mikael; Huo, Dezheng; Kaaks, Rudolf; Li, Jingmei; Lophatananon, Artitaya; Margolin, Sara; Milne, Roger L; Muir, Kenneth R; Olsson, Håkan; Punie, Kevin; Radice, Paolo; Simard, Jacques; Tamimi, Rulla M; Van Nieuwenhuysen, Els; Wendt, Camilla; Zheng, Wei; Pharoah, Paul D P.

in: EUR J EPIDEMIOL, Jahrgang 34, Nr. 6, 06.2019, S. 591-600.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Kar, SP, Andrulis, IL, Brenner, H, Burgess, S, Chang-Claude, J, Considine, D, Dörk, T, Evans, DGR, Gago-Domínguez, M, Giles, GG, Hartman, M, Huo, D, Kaaks, R, Li, J, Lophatananon, A, Margolin, S, Milne, RL, Muir, KR, Olsson, H, Punie, K, Radice, P, Simard, J, Tamimi, RM, Van Nieuwenhuysen, E, Wendt, C, Zheng, W & Pharoah, PDP 2019, 'The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation', EUR J EPIDEMIOL, Jg. 34, Nr. 6, S. 591-600. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-019-00485-7

APA

Kar, S. P., Andrulis, I. L., Brenner, H., Burgess, S., Chang-Claude, J., Considine, D., Dörk, T., Evans, D. G. R., Gago-Domínguez, M., Giles, G. G., Hartman, M., Huo, D., Kaaks, R., Li, J., Lophatananon, A., Margolin, S., Milne, R. L., Muir, K. R., Olsson, H., ... Pharoah, P. D. P. (2019). The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation. EUR J EPIDEMIOL, 34(6), 591-600. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-019-00485-7

Vancouver

Kar SP, Andrulis IL, Brenner H, Burgess S, Chang-Claude J, Considine D et al. The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation. EUR J EPIDEMIOL. 2019 Jun;34(6):591-600. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-019-00485-7

Bibtex

@article{b7d4416765b744b5a5406721d8fbc500,
title = "The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation",
abstract = "Observational studies suggest that higher birth weight (BW) is associated with increased risk of breast cancer in adult life. We conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomisation (MR) study to assess whether this association is causal. Sixty independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) known to be associated at P < 5 × 10-8 with BW were used to construct (1) a 41-SNP instrumental variable (IV) for univariable MR after removing SNPs with pleiotropic associations with other breast cancer risk factors and (2) a 49-SNP IV for multivariable MR after filtering SNPs for data availability. BW predicted by the 41-SNP IV was not associated with overall breast cancer risk in inverse-variance weighted (IVW) univariable MR analysis of genetic association data from 122,977 breast cancer cases and 105,974 controls (odds ratio = 0.86 per 500 g higher BW; 95% confidence interval 0.73-1.01). Sensitivity analyses using four alternative methods and three alternative IVs, including an IV with 59 of the 60 BW-associated SNPs, yielded similar results. Multivariable MR adjusting for the effects of the 49-SNP IV on birth length, adult height, adult body mass index, age at menarche, and age at menopause using IVW and MR-Egger methods provided estimates consistent with univariable analyses. Results were also similar when all analyses were repeated after restricting to estrogen receptor-positive or -negative breast cancer cases. Point estimates of the odds ratios from most analyses performed indicated an inverse relationship between genetically-predicted BW and breast cancer, but we are unable to rule out an association between the non-genetically-determined component of BW and breast cancer. Thus, genetically-predicted higher BW was not associated with an increased risk of breast cancer in adult life in our MR study.",
keywords = "Birth Weight/genetics, Breast Neoplasms/epidemiology, Female, Humans, Mendelian Randomization Analysis, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Risk Assessment",
author = "Kar, {Siddhartha P} and Andrulis, {Irene L} and Hermann Brenner and Stephen Burgess and Jenny Chang-Claude and Daniel Considine and Thilo D{\"o}rk and Evans, {Dafydd Gareth R} and Manuela Gago-Dom{\'i}nguez and Giles, {Graham G} and Mikael Hartman and Dezheng Huo and Rudolf Kaaks and Jingmei Li and Artitaya Lophatananon and Sara Margolin and Milne, {Roger L} and Muir, {Kenneth R} and H{\aa}kan Olsson and Kevin Punie and Paolo Radice and Jacques Simard and Tamimi, {Rulla M} and {Van Nieuwenhuysen}, Els and Camilla Wendt and Wei Zheng and Pharoah, {Paul D P}",
year = "2019",
month = jun,
doi = "10.1007/s10654-019-00485-7",
language = "English",
volume = "34",
pages = "591--600",
journal = "EUR J EPIDEMIOL",
issn = "0393-2990",
publisher = "Springer",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The association between weight at birth and breast cancer risk revisited using Mendelian randomisation

AU - Kar, Siddhartha P

AU - Andrulis, Irene L

AU - Brenner, Hermann

AU - Burgess, Stephen

AU - Chang-Claude, Jenny

AU - Considine, Daniel

AU - Dörk, Thilo

AU - Evans, Dafydd Gareth R

AU - Gago-Domínguez, Manuela

AU - Giles, Graham G

AU - Hartman, Mikael

AU - Huo, Dezheng

AU - Kaaks, Rudolf

AU - Li, Jingmei

AU - Lophatananon, Artitaya

AU - Margolin, Sara

AU - Milne, Roger L

AU - Muir, Kenneth R

AU - Olsson, Håkan

AU - Punie, Kevin

AU - Radice, Paolo

AU - Simard, Jacques

AU - Tamimi, Rulla M

AU - Van Nieuwenhuysen, Els

AU - Wendt, Camilla

AU - Zheng, Wei

AU - Pharoah, Paul D P

PY - 2019/6

Y1 - 2019/6

N2 - Observational studies suggest that higher birth weight (BW) is associated with increased risk of breast cancer in adult life. We conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomisation (MR) study to assess whether this association is causal. Sixty independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) known to be associated at P < 5 × 10-8 with BW were used to construct (1) a 41-SNP instrumental variable (IV) for univariable MR after removing SNPs with pleiotropic associations with other breast cancer risk factors and (2) a 49-SNP IV for multivariable MR after filtering SNPs for data availability. BW predicted by the 41-SNP IV was not associated with overall breast cancer risk in inverse-variance weighted (IVW) univariable MR analysis of genetic association data from 122,977 breast cancer cases and 105,974 controls (odds ratio = 0.86 per 500 g higher BW; 95% confidence interval 0.73-1.01). Sensitivity analyses using four alternative methods and three alternative IVs, including an IV with 59 of the 60 BW-associated SNPs, yielded similar results. Multivariable MR adjusting for the effects of the 49-SNP IV on birth length, adult height, adult body mass index, age at menarche, and age at menopause using IVW and MR-Egger methods provided estimates consistent with univariable analyses. Results were also similar when all analyses were repeated after restricting to estrogen receptor-positive or -negative breast cancer cases. Point estimates of the odds ratios from most analyses performed indicated an inverse relationship between genetically-predicted BW and breast cancer, but we are unable to rule out an association between the non-genetically-determined component of BW and breast cancer. Thus, genetically-predicted higher BW was not associated with an increased risk of breast cancer in adult life in our MR study.

AB - Observational studies suggest that higher birth weight (BW) is associated with increased risk of breast cancer in adult life. We conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomisation (MR) study to assess whether this association is causal. Sixty independent single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) known to be associated at P < 5 × 10-8 with BW were used to construct (1) a 41-SNP instrumental variable (IV) for univariable MR after removing SNPs with pleiotropic associations with other breast cancer risk factors and (2) a 49-SNP IV for multivariable MR after filtering SNPs for data availability. BW predicted by the 41-SNP IV was not associated with overall breast cancer risk in inverse-variance weighted (IVW) univariable MR analysis of genetic association data from 122,977 breast cancer cases and 105,974 controls (odds ratio = 0.86 per 500 g higher BW; 95% confidence interval 0.73-1.01). Sensitivity analyses using four alternative methods and three alternative IVs, including an IV with 59 of the 60 BW-associated SNPs, yielded similar results. Multivariable MR adjusting for the effects of the 49-SNP IV on birth length, adult height, adult body mass index, age at menarche, and age at menopause using IVW and MR-Egger methods provided estimates consistent with univariable analyses. Results were also similar when all analyses were repeated after restricting to estrogen receptor-positive or -negative breast cancer cases. Point estimates of the odds ratios from most analyses performed indicated an inverse relationship between genetically-predicted BW and breast cancer, but we are unable to rule out an association between the non-genetically-determined component of BW and breast cancer. Thus, genetically-predicted higher BW was not associated with an increased risk of breast cancer in adult life in our MR study.

KW - Birth Weight/genetics

KW - Breast Neoplasms/epidemiology

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Mendelian Randomization Analysis

KW - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

KW - Risk Assessment

U2 - 10.1007/s10654-019-00485-7

DO - 10.1007/s10654-019-00485-7

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 30737679

VL - 34

SP - 591

EP - 600

JO - EUR J EPIDEMIOL

JF - EUR J EPIDEMIOL

SN - 0393-2990

IS - 6

ER -