Symmetric dimethylarginine is a marker of detrimental outcome in the acute phase after ischaemic stroke: role of renal function.

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Symmetric dimethylarginine is a marker of detrimental outcome in the acute phase after ischaemic stroke: role of renal function. / Lüneburg, Nicole; von Holten, Rouven-Alexander; Töpper, Rudolf F; Schwedhelm, Edzard; Maas, Renke; Böger, Rainer.

in: CLIN SCI, Jahrgang 122, Nr. 3, 3, 2012, S. 105-111.

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@article{ff1b44c05f41492e9d8dbceff8e6c966,
title = "Symmetric dimethylarginine is a marker of detrimental outcome in the acute phase after ischaemic stroke: role of renal function.",
abstract = "Methylarginines have been shown to interfere with NO (nitric oxide) formation by inhibiting NOS (NO synthase)-ADMA (asymmetric dimethylarginine) and cellular L-arginine uptake into the cell [ADMA and SDMA (symmetric dimethylarginine)]. In a recent study, elevation of SDMA was related to long-term mortality in patients recruited 30 days after a stroke event. In the present study, we aimed at investigating the association of SDMA and adverse clinical outcome in the early phase (first 30 days) after acute ischaemic stroke. A total of 137 patients were recruited immediately upon admission to the emergency unit with an acute ischaemic stroke. Plasma levels of methylarginines were determined by a validated LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography-tandem MS) method. Patients were prospectively followed for 30 days. A total of 25 patients (18.2%) experienced the primary composite endpoint [death, recurrent stroke, MI (myocardial infarction) and rehospitalization]. SDMA plasma levels were significantly higher in stroke patients compared with patients without event (0.89 ± 0.80 compared with 0.51 ± 0.24 ?mol/l; P",
keywords = "Humans, Male, Aged, Female, Middle Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Multivariate Analysis, Prognosis, Follow-Up Studies, Time Factors, Proportional Hazards Models, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Chromatography, Liquid, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Brain Ischemia/complications, Arginine/*analogs & derivatives/blood, Biological Markers/*blood, Kidney/physiopathology, Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/statistics & numerical data, Stroke/*blood/diagnosis/etiology, Humans, Male, Aged, Female, Middle Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Multivariate Analysis, Prognosis, Follow-Up Studies, Time Factors, Proportional Hazards Models, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Chromatography, Liquid, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Brain Ischemia/complications, Arginine/*analogs & derivatives/blood, Biological Markers/*blood, Kidney/physiopathology, Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/statistics & numerical data, Stroke/*blood/diagnosis/etiology",
author = "Nicole L{\"u}neburg and {von Holten}, Rouven-Alexander and T{\"o}pper, {Rudolf F} and Edzard Schwedhelm and Renke Maas and Rainer B{\"o}ger",
year = "2012",
language = "English",
volume = "122",
pages = "105--111",
journal = "CLIN SCI",
issn = "0143-5221",
publisher = "PORTLAND PRESS LTD",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Symmetric dimethylarginine is a marker of detrimental outcome in the acute phase after ischaemic stroke: role of renal function.

AU - Lüneburg, Nicole

AU - von Holten, Rouven-Alexander

AU - Töpper, Rudolf F

AU - Schwedhelm, Edzard

AU - Maas, Renke

AU - Böger, Rainer

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Methylarginines have been shown to interfere with NO (nitric oxide) formation by inhibiting NOS (NO synthase)-ADMA (asymmetric dimethylarginine) and cellular L-arginine uptake into the cell [ADMA and SDMA (symmetric dimethylarginine)]. In a recent study, elevation of SDMA was related to long-term mortality in patients recruited 30 days after a stroke event. In the present study, we aimed at investigating the association of SDMA and adverse clinical outcome in the early phase (first 30 days) after acute ischaemic stroke. A total of 137 patients were recruited immediately upon admission to the emergency unit with an acute ischaemic stroke. Plasma levels of methylarginines were determined by a validated LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography-tandem MS) method. Patients were prospectively followed for 30 days. A total of 25 patients (18.2%) experienced the primary composite endpoint [death, recurrent stroke, MI (myocardial infarction) and rehospitalization]. SDMA plasma levels were significantly higher in stroke patients compared with patients without event (0.89 ± 0.80 compared with 0.51 ± 0.24 ?mol/l; P

AB - Methylarginines have been shown to interfere with NO (nitric oxide) formation by inhibiting NOS (NO synthase)-ADMA (asymmetric dimethylarginine) and cellular L-arginine uptake into the cell [ADMA and SDMA (symmetric dimethylarginine)]. In a recent study, elevation of SDMA was related to long-term mortality in patients recruited 30 days after a stroke event. In the present study, we aimed at investigating the association of SDMA and adverse clinical outcome in the early phase (first 30 days) after acute ischaemic stroke. A total of 137 patients were recruited immediately upon admission to the emergency unit with an acute ischaemic stroke. Plasma levels of methylarginines were determined by a validated LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography-tandem MS) method. Patients were prospectively followed for 30 days. A total of 25 patients (18.2%) experienced the primary composite endpoint [death, recurrent stroke, MI (myocardial infarction) and rehospitalization]. SDMA plasma levels were significantly higher in stroke patients compared with patients without event (0.89 ± 0.80 compared with 0.51 ± 0.24 ?mol/l; P

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Aged

KW - Female

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Multivariate Analysis

KW - Prognosis

KW - Follow-Up Studies

KW - Time Factors

KW - Proportional Hazards Models

KW - Kaplan-Meier Estimate

KW - Chromatography, Liquid

KW - Tandem Mass Spectrometry

KW - Brain Ischemia/complications

KW - Arginine/analogs & derivatives/blood

KW - Biological Markers/blood

KW - Kidney/physiopathology

KW - Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/statistics & numerical data

KW - Stroke/blood/diagnosis/etiology

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Aged

KW - Female

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Multivariate Analysis

KW - Prognosis

KW - Follow-Up Studies

KW - Time Factors

KW - Proportional Hazards Models

KW - Kaplan-Meier Estimate

KW - Chromatography, Liquid

KW - Tandem Mass Spectrometry

KW - Brain Ischemia/complications

KW - Arginine/analogs & derivatives/blood

KW - Biological Markers/blood

KW - Kidney/physiopathology

KW - Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/statistics & numerical data

KW - Stroke/blood/diagnosis/etiology

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

VL - 122

SP - 105

EP - 111

JO - CLIN SCI

JF - CLIN SCI

SN - 0143-5221

IS - 3

M1 - 3

ER -