Surgeon and Hospital Level Variation in the Costs of Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
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Surgeon and Hospital Level Variation in the Costs of Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy. / Cole, Alexander P; Leow, Jeffrey J; Chang, Steven L; Chung, Benjamin I; Meyer, Christian P; Kibel, Adam S; Menon, Mani; Nguyen, Paul L; Choueiri, Toni K; Reznor, Gally; Lipsitz, Stuart R; Sammon, Jesse D; Sun, Maxine; Trinh, Quoc-Dien.
in: J UROLOGY, Jahrgang 196, Nr. 4, 10.2016, S. 1090-5.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Surgeon and Hospital Level Variation in the Costs of Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
AU - Cole, Alexander P
AU - Leow, Jeffrey J
AU - Chang, Steven L
AU - Chung, Benjamin I
AU - Meyer, Christian P
AU - Kibel, Adam S
AU - Menon, Mani
AU - Nguyen, Paul L
AU - Choueiri, Toni K
AU - Reznor, Gally
AU - Lipsitz, Stuart R
AU - Sammon, Jesse D
AU - Sun, Maxine
AU - Trinh, Quoc-Dien
N1 - Copyright © 2016 American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/10
Y1 - 2016/10
N2 - PURPOSE: We assessed surgeon and hospital level variation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy costs and predictors of high and low cost surgery.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study population consisted of a weighted sample of 291,015 men who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer by 667 surgeons at 197 U.S. hospitals from 2003 to 2013. We evaluated 90-day direct hospital costs (2014 USD) in the Premier Hospital Database. High costs per robot-assisted radical prostatectomy were those above the 90th percentile and low costs were those below the 10th percentile.RESULTS: Mean hospital cost per robot-assisted radical prostatectomy was $11,878 (95% CI $11,804-$11,952). Mean cost was $2,837 (95% CI $2,805-$2,869) in the low cost group vs $25,906 (95% CI $24,702-$25,490) in the high cost group. Nearly a third of the variation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy cost was attributable to hospital characteristics and more than a fifth was attributable to surgeon characteristics (R-squared 30.43% and 21.25%, respectively). High volume surgeons and hospitals (90th percentile or greater) had decreased odds of high cost surgery (surgeons: OR 0.24, 95% CI 0.11-0.54; hospitals: OR 0.105, 95% CI 0.02-0.46). The performance of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy at a high volume hospital was associated with increased odds of low cost robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (OR 839, 95% CI 122-greater than 999).CONCLUSIONS: This study provides insight into the role of surgeons and hospitals in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy costs. Given the substantial variability, identifying and remedying the root cause of outlier costs may yield substantial benefits.
AB - PURPOSE: We assessed surgeon and hospital level variation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy costs and predictors of high and low cost surgery.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study population consisted of a weighted sample of 291,015 men who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer by 667 surgeons at 197 U.S. hospitals from 2003 to 2013. We evaluated 90-day direct hospital costs (2014 USD) in the Premier Hospital Database. High costs per robot-assisted radical prostatectomy were those above the 90th percentile and low costs were those below the 10th percentile.RESULTS: Mean hospital cost per robot-assisted radical prostatectomy was $11,878 (95% CI $11,804-$11,952). Mean cost was $2,837 (95% CI $2,805-$2,869) in the low cost group vs $25,906 (95% CI $24,702-$25,490) in the high cost group. Nearly a third of the variation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy cost was attributable to hospital characteristics and more than a fifth was attributable to surgeon characteristics (R-squared 30.43% and 21.25%, respectively). High volume surgeons and hospitals (90th percentile or greater) had decreased odds of high cost surgery (surgeons: OR 0.24, 95% CI 0.11-0.54; hospitals: OR 0.105, 95% CI 0.02-0.46). The performance of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy at a high volume hospital was associated with increased odds of low cost robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (OR 839, 95% CI 122-greater than 999).CONCLUSIONS: This study provides insight into the role of surgeons and hospitals in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy costs. Given the substantial variability, identifying and remedying the root cause of outlier costs may yield substantial benefits.
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1016/j.juro.2016.04.087
DO - 10.1016/j.juro.2016.04.087
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 27157376
VL - 196
SP - 1090
EP - 1095
JO - J UROLOGY
JF - J UROLOGY
SN - 0022-5347
IS - 4
ER -