Suicidality and its relationship with depression, alcohol disorders and childhood experiences of violence: results from the ESEMeD study

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Suicidality and its relationship with depression, alcohol disorders and childhood experiences of violence: results from the ESEMeD study. / Hardt, J; Bernert, S; Matschinger, H; Angermeier, M C; Vilagut, G; Bruffaerts, R; de Girolamo, G; de Graaf, R; Haro, J M; Kovess, V; Alonso, J.

in: J AFFECT DISORDERS, Jahrgang 175, 01.04.2015, S. 168-174.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Hardt, J, Bernert, S, Matschinger, H, Angermeier, MC, Vilagut, G, Bruffaerts, R, de Girolamo, G, de Graaf, R, Haro, JM, Kovess, V & Alonso, J 2015, 'Suicidality and its relationship with depression, alcohol disorders and childhood experiences of violence: results from the ESEMeD study', J AFFECT DISORDERS, Jg. 175, S. 168-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.044

APA

Hardt, J., Bernert, S., Matschinger, H., Angermeier, M. C., Vilagut, G., Bruffaerts, R., de Girolamo, G., de Graaf, R., Haro, J. M., Kovess, V., & Alonso, J. (2015). Suicidality and its relationship with depression, alcohol disorders and childhood experiences of violence: results from the ESEMeD study. J AFFECT DISORDERS, 175, 168-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.044

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{28eecbd058834552835dcf4e98760713,
title = "Suicidality and its relationship with depression, alcohol disorders and childhood experiences of violence: results from the ESEMeD study",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Suicidality constitutes a major health concern in many countries. The aim of the present paper was to analyse 10 of its risk factors and their interdependence.METHODS: Data on suicidality, mental disorders and experience of childhood violence was collected from 8796 respondents in the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD). The CIDI was used to assess mental disorders. Individuals were randomly divided into two subgroups. In one, a Graphical Markov model to predict suicidality was constructed, in the second, predictors were cross-validated.RESULTS: Lifetime suicidality was predicted mainly by lifetime depression and early experiences of violence, with a pseudo R-square of 12.8%. In addition, alcohol disorders predicted suicidality, but played a minor role compared with the other risk factors in this sample.CONCLUSION: In addition to depression, early experience of violence constitutes an important risk factor of suicidality.LIMITATIONS: This is a cross-sectional and retrospective study assessing risk factors for suicidality, not for suicide itself.",
keywords = "Adolescent, Adult, Alcoholism, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Depressive Disorder, Europe, Female, Humans, Male, Markov Chains, Mental Disorders, Predictive Value of Tests, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Suicidal Ideation, Violence",
author = "J Hardt and S Bernert and H Matschinger and Angermeier, {M C} and G Vilagut and R Bruffaerts and {de Girolamo}, G and {de Graaf}, R and Haro, {J M} and V Kovess and J Alonso",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
year = "2015",
month = apr,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.044",
language = "English",
volume = "175",
pages = "168--174",
journal = "J AFFECT DISORDERS",
issn = "0165-0327",
publisher = "Elsevier",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Suicidality and its relationship with depression, alcohol disorders and childhood experiences of violence: results from the ESEMeD study

AU - Hardt, J

AU - Bernert, S

AU - Matschinger, H

AU - Angermeier, M C

AU - Vilagut, G

AU - Bruffaerts, R

AU - de Girolamo, G

AU - de Graaf, R

AU - Haro, J M

AU - Kovess, V

AU - Alonso, J

N1 - Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PY - 2015/4/1

Y1 - 2015/4/1

N2 - BACKGROUND: Suicidality constitutes a major health concern in many countries. The aim of the present paper was to analyse 10 of its risk factors and their interdependence.METHODS: Data on suicidality, mental disorders and experience of childhood violence was collected from 8796 respondents in the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD). The CIDI was used to assess mental disorders. Individuals were randomly divided into two subgroups. In one, a Graphical Markov model to predict suicidality was constructed, in the second, predictors were cross-validated.RESULTS: Lifetime suicidality was predicted mainly by lifetime depression and early experiences of violence, with a pseudo R-square of 12.8%. In addition, alcohol disorders predicted suicidality, but played a minor role compared with the other risk factors in this sample.CONCLUSION: In addition to depression, early experience of violence constitutes an important risk factor of suicidality.LIMITATIONS: This is a cross-sectional and retrospective study assessing risk factors for suicidality, not for suicide itself.

AB - BACKGROUND: Suicidality constitutes a major health concern in many countries. The aim of the present paper was to analyse 10 of its risk factors and their interdependence.METHODS: Data on suicidality, mental disorders and experience of childhood violence was collected from 8796 respondents in the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD). The CIDI was used to assess mental disorders. Individuals were randomly divided into two subgroups. In one, a Graphical Markov model to predict suicidality was constructed, in the second, predictors were cross-validated.RESULTS: Lifetime suicidality was predicted mainly by lifetime depression and early experiences of violence, with a pseudo R-square of 12.8%. In addition, alcohol disorders predicted suicidality, but played a minor role compared with the other risk factors in this sample.CONCLUSION: In addition to depression, early experience of violence constitutes an important risk factor of suicidality.LIMITATIONS: This is a cross-sectional and retrospective study assessing risk factors for suicidality, not for suicide itself.

KW - Adolescent

KW - Adult

KW - Alcoholism

KW - Cross-Sectional Studies

KW - Depression

KW - Depressive Disorder

KW - Europe

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Markov Chains

KW - Mental Disorders

KW - Predictive Value of Tests

KW - Retrospective Studies

KW - Risk Factors

KW - Suicidal Ideation

KW - Violence

U2 - 10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.044

DO - 10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.044

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 25618003

VL - 175

SP - 168

EP - 174

JO - J AFFECT DISORDERS

JF - J AFFECT DISORDERS

SN - 0165-0327

ER -